Migrate FlexVolume to CSI using csi-compatible-controller

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The csi-compatible-controller component enables you to use CSI components in a FlexVolume cluster, allowing both storage types to coexist. This setup enables you to gradually migrate your applications from FlexVolume to CSI by switching their storage type. This topic describes how to perform this migration.

Contents

Prerequisites

Install the csi-compatible-controller

  1. Log on to the ACK console. In the left navigation pane, click Clusters.

  2. On the Clusters page, click the name of your cluster. In the left navigation pane, click Components and Add-ons .

  3. On the Add-ons page, click the Volumes tab, find the csi-compatible-controller component, click Install, and then click Confirm.

Install the CSI component

After you install the csi-compatible-controller component, use the following YAML files to deploy the CSI components: csi-plugin and csi-provisioner. You must install them in sequence. You cannot install these components from the Add-ons page because their configurations depend on the cluster's Add-ons. Use the kubectl apply command with the YAML file that corresponds to your cluster's Add-ons.

Note
  • In the YAML files, replace the region ID in the image path. For example, replace cn-hangzhou with the ID of the region where your cluster is deployed.

  • In the following YAML files, replace {{.ClusterID}} with your cluster ID.

Kubernetes 1.20 and later

Csi-plugin YAML file

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
  namespace: kube-system
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
rules:
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  resourceNames: ["csi-ossfs-credentials"]
  verbs: ["get", "patch"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["pods"]
  verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "delete" ]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  resourceNames: ["csi-local-plugin-cert"]
  verbs: ["get"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  verbs: ["create"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["endpoints"]
  resourceNames: ["cnfs-cache-ds-service"]
  verbs: ["get"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["configmaps"]
  resourceNames: ["csi-plugin", "ack-cluster-profile"]
  verbs: ["get"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["services"]
  resourceNames: ["storage-monitor-service"]
  verbs: ["get"]
---
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
rules:
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "create", "delete", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims/status"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["events"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["nodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "update", "patch", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["csi.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodeinfos"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents"]
    verbs: ["create", "get", "list", "watch", "update", "delete"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "create"]
  - apiGroups: ["apiextensions.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["customresourcedefinitions"]
    verbs: ["create", "list", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["coordination.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["leases"]
    verbs: ["get", "create", "list", "watch", "delete", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments/status"]
    verbs: ["patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["pods"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["rules"]
    verbs: ["get"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["containernetworkfilesystems"]
    verbs: ["get","list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["nodes/stats"]
    verbs: ["get"]
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
  namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: Role
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
kind: DaemonSet
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-plugin
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-plugin
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-plugin
    spec:
      tolerations:
        - operator: Exists
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/os: linux
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      hostNetwork: true
      hostIPC: true
      hostPID: true
      dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
      containers:
        - name: disk-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.3.1-038aeb6-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: nas-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.3.1-038aeb6-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: oss-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.3.1-038aeb6-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: csi-plugin
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.26.8-e724570-aliyun
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=oss,nas,disk"
          env:
            - name: DEFAULT_REGISTRY
              value: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com
            - name: KUBE_NODE_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  apiVersion: v1
                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "plugin"
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11260
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: etc
              mountPath: /host/etc
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: ossconnectordir
              mountPath: /host/usr/
            - name: container-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/container
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: host-dev
              mountPath: /dev
              mountPropagation: "HostToContainer"
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
            - mountPath: /host/var/run/ossfs
              name: ossfs-metrics-dir
            - mountPath: /host/var/run/efc
              name: efc-metrics-dir
            - mountPath: /etc/csi-plugin/config
              name: csi-plugin-cm
            - name: host-mnt
              mountPath: /mnt
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - mountPath: /run/kata-containers/shared/direct-volumes
              name:  kata-direct-volumes
      volumes:
        - name: ossfs-metrics-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/run/ossfs
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: efc-metrics-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/run/efc
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: registration-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet/plugins_registry
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: container-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/container
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: kubelet-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet
            type: Directory
        - name: host-dev
          hostPath:
            path: /dev
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc
        - name: ossconnectordir
          hostPath:
            path: /usr/
        - name: host-mnt
          hostPath:
            path: /mnt
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: csi-plugin-cm
          configMap:
            name: csi-plugin
            optional: true
        - name: kata-direct-volumes
          hostPath:
            path: /run/kata-containers/shared/direct-volumes
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token
  updateStrategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxUnavailable: 20%
    type: RollingUpdate

Csi-provisioner YAML file

apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
    name: csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype
parameters:
    type: cloud_essd,cloud_ssd,cloud_efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-available
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: available
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-essd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_essd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-ssd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_ssd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_efficiency
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-topology
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: available
reclaimPolicy: Delete
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
kind: Deployment
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-provisioner
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-provisioner
  strategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxSurge: 0
      maxUnavailable: 1
    type: RollingUpdate
  replicas: 2
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-provisioner
    spec:
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - weight: 1
            preference:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
                operator: Exists
          - weight: 1
            preference:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
                operator: Exists
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
        podAntiAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - weight: 100
            podAffinityTerm:
              labelSelector:
                matchExpressions:
                - key: app
                  operator: In
                  values:
                  - csi-provisioner
              topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
      tolerations:
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node.cloudprovider.kubernetes.io/uninitialized
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      hostPID: true
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      containers:
        - name: external-disk-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v3.5.0-e7da67e52-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--feature-gates=Topology=True"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=disk"
            - "--strict-topology=true"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--extra-create-metadata=true"
            - "--default-fstype=ext4"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-attacher
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-attacher:v3.3-72dd428b-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.3-ca84e84-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 8Gi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v3.5.0-e7da67e52-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=nas"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--default-fstype=nfs"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.3-ca84e84-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 8Gi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-oss-provisioner
          args:
            - --csi-address=$(ADDRESS)
            - --volume-name-prefix=oss
            - --timeout=150s
            - --leader-election=true
            - --retry-interval-start=500ms
            - --default-fstype=ossfs
            - --v=5
          env:
          - name: ADDRESS
            value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v3.5.0-e7da67e52-aliyun
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1Gi
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          volumeMounts:
          - mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            name: oss-provisioner-dir
        - name: external-csi-snapshotter
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-snapshotter:v4.0.0-a230d5b3-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--extra-create-metadata=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /csi/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /csi
        - name: external-snapshot-controller
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/snapshot-controller:v4.0.0-a230d5b3-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--leader-election=true"
        - name: csi-provisioner
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.26.8-e724570-aliyun
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=nas,disk,oss"
          env:
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "provisioner"
            - name: "CLUSTER_ID"
              value: "{{.ClusterID}}"
            - name: KUBE_NODE_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  apiVersion: v1
                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 5
            periodSeconds: 20
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11270
          volumeMounts:
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - name: oss-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
            - mountPath: /mnt
              mountPropagation: Bidirectional
              name: host-mnt
            - mountPath: /host/etc
              name: etc
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
      volumes:
        - name: disk-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: nas-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: oss-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc
            type: ""
        - name: host-mnt
          hostPath:
            path: /mnt
            type: ""
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token

Kubernetes earlier than 1.20

Csi-plugin YAML file

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
rules:
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["secrets"]
    verbs: ["get", "create", "list"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "create", "delete", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims/status"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["events"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["endpoints"]
    verbs: ["get", "watch", "list", "delete", "update", "create"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["configmaps"]
    verbs: ["get", "watch", "list", "delete", "update", "create"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["nodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["csi.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodeinfos"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents"]
    verbs: ["create", "get", "list", "watch", "update", "delete"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["apiextensions.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["customresourcedefinitions"]
    verbs: ["create", "list", "watch", "delete", "get", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["coordination.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["leases"]
    verbs: ["get", "create", "list", "watch", "delete", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments/status"]
    verbs: ["patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["namespaces"]
    verbs: ["get", "list"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["pods","pods/exec"]
    verbs: ["create", "delete", "get", "post", "list", "watch", "patch", "udpate"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["rules"]
    verbs: ["get"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["containernetworkfilesystems"]
    verbs: ["get","list", "watch"]
---
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    name: csi-admin
    namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
kind: DaemonSet
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-plugin
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-plugin
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-plugin
    spec:
      tolerations:
        - operator: Exists
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
      nodeSelector:
        beta.kubernetes.io/os: linux
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      hostNetwork: true
      hostPID: true
      containers:
        - name: disk-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v1.2.0
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: nas-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v1.2.0
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: oss-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v1.2.0
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: csi-plugin
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
            capabilities:
              add: ["SYS_ADMIN"]
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.18.8.51-c504ef45-aliyun
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=oss,nas,disk"
          env:
            - name: KUBE_NODE_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  apiVersion: v1
                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "plugin"
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11260
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: etc
              mountPath: /host/etc
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: ossconnectordir
              mountPath: /host/usr/
            - name: container-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/container
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: host-dev
              mountPath: /dev
              mountPropagation: "HostToContainer"
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
      volumes:
        - name: registration-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet/plugins_registry
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: container-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/container
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: kubelet-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet
            type: Directory
        - name: host-dev
          hostPath:
            path: /dev
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc
        - name: ossconnectordir
          hostPath:
            path: /usr/
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token
  updateStrategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxUnavailable: 10%
    type: RollingUpdate

Csi-provisioner YAML file

apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype
parameters:
  type: cloud_essd,cloud_ssd,cloud_efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-available
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: available
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-essd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_essd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-ssd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_ssd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_efficiency
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
kind: Deployment
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-provisioner
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-provisioner
  strategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxSurge: 0
      maxUnavailable: 1
    type: RollingUpdate
  replicas: 2
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-provisioner
    spec:
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - weight: 1
            preference:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
                operator: Exists
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
        podAntiAffinity:
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - labelSelector:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: app
                operator: In
                values:
                - csi-provisioner
            topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
      tolerations:
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node.cloudprovider.kubernetes.io/uninitialized
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      hostNetwork: true
      containers:
        - name: external-disk-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v1.6.0-cbd508573-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--provisioner=diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--feature-gates=Topology=True"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=disk"
            - "--strict-topology=true"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--enable-leader-election=true"
            - "--leader-election-type=leases"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-attacher
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-attacher:v2.1.0
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.1.0
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v1.6.0-cbd508573-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--provisioner=nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=nas"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--enable-leader-election=true"
            - "--leader-election-type=leases"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.1.0
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-csi-snapshotter
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-snapshotter:v4.0.0-1f9e7a7f8-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--extra-create-metadata=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /csi/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /csi
        - name: external-snapshot-controller
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/snapshot-controller:v4.0.0-41f9e7a7f8-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--leader-election=true"
          imagePullPolicy: Always
        - name: csi-provisioner
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
            capabilities:
              add: ["SYS_ADMIN"]
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.20.7-aafce42-aliyun
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=nas,disk"
          env:
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "provisioner"
            - name: "CLUSTER_ID"
              value: "{{.ClusterID}}"
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 5
            periodSeconds: 20
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11270
          volumeMounts:
            - name: host-dev
              mountPath: /dev
              mountPropagation: "HostToContainer"
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: etc
              mountPath: /host/etc
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 512Mi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
      volumes:
        - name: disk-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: nas-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: host-dev
          hostPath:
            path: /dev
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc

Verify the CSI component

Create a StatefulSet to verify the installation. A pod status of running indicates that the CSI component is successfully deployed and the migration environment is ready.

StatefulSet YAML file

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: web-csi-tr
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: nginx
  serviceName: "nginx"
  replicas: 1
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nginx
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: nginx
        image: nginx
        volumeMounts:
        - name: disk-csi-tr
          mountPath: /data
  volumeClaimTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: disk-csi-tr
    spec:
      accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
      storageClassName: "csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype"
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 20Gi

After deploying these components, you can use both FlexVolume and CSI in your cluster. You can then gradually migrate your applications from FlexVolume to CSI.

Switch application storage type

Convert all FlexVolume storage used by your applications to CSI. Once no FlexVolume storage remains in the cluster, you can remove the FlexVolume component.

Step 1: Convert PVCs and PVs to CSI

Find and convert all FlexVolume persistent volume claims (PVCs) and persistent volumes (PVs) in the cluster to CSI. You can use a command-line interface (CLI) to perform this conversion in batches. For more information, see Use the FlexVolume2CSI CLI to batch convert YAML files.

This section shows how to convert a FlexVolume PVC and PV to CSI, using a Cloud Disk as an example. You can modify the following CSI template based on your requirements.

Original FlexVolume PVC and PV

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
spec:
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  capacity:
    storage: 20Gi
  claimRef:
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
    name: pvc-disk
    namespace: default
  flexVolume:
    driver: alicloud/disk
    fsType: ext4
    options:
      VolumeId: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Delete
  storageClassName: alicloud-disk-available
  volumeMode: Filesystem
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: pvc-disk
spec:
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  storageClassName: alicloud-disk-available
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 20Gi

Converted CSI PVC and PV

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
spec:
  storageClassName: "csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype"
  capacity:
    storage: 20Gi
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Delete
  csi:
    driver: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
    volumeHandle: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: pvc-disk
spec:
  storageClassName: "csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype"
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 20Gi
  volumeName: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****

Step 2: Change the reclaim policy

To prevent data loss, check the FlexVolume PVs and PVCs that you are migrating. If the pv.Spec.persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy field is set to Delete, change it to Retain.

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
spec:
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  capacity:
    storage: 20Gi
  claimRef:
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
    name: pvc-disk
    namespace: default
  flexVolume:
    driver: alicloud/disk
    fsType: ext4
    options:
      VolumeId: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
  # If the value is Delete, change it to Retain.
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Retain
  storageClassName: alicloud-disk-available
  volumeMode: Filesystem

Step 3: Switch storage for an application

  1. Run the following command to scale the StatefulSet replica count to 0:

    kubectl scale --replicas=0 sts/sts-test
  2. Run the following commands to delete the FlexVolume PVC and PV from the cluster:

    kubectl delete pvc pvc-disk
    kubectl delete pv d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
  3. Run the following command to create the CSI PVC and PV:

    kubectl apply -f csi-pvc-pv.yaml
  4. Run the following command to scale out the StatefulSet again:

    kubectl scale --replicas=3 sts/sts-test
    Note

    You can use the same method to switch storage for Deployment workloads.

    Repeat this procedure for all other applications in the cluster. After you migrate all applications to CSI, you can remove the FlexVolume component. For more information, see Migrate FlexVolume to CSI for clusters without storage plug-ins.

Manage components

Upgrade component

FlexVolume and CSI cannot be upgraded while they coexist. To upgrade the CSI component, first migrate all FlexVolume PVs and PVCs to CSI and then uninstall the FlexVolume component. For more information, see Migrate FlexVolume without a storage cluster to CSI.

Delete component

After migrating all storage in the cluster from FlexVolume to CSI, you can delete the csi-compatible-controller component if the following conditions are met:

  • The FlexVolume component has been removed from the cluster.

  • All FlexVolume PVs have been deleted.

  • Verify that the --enable-controller-attach-detach parameter is set to true on all Kubelets. If not, modify the parameter. For instructions, see Step 3 and Step 4 in Migrate FlexVolume without a storage cluster to CSI.

References

To migrate a FlexVolume cluster that stores no data, see Migrate FlexVolume to CSI for clusters that store no data.