Deploy an application to an ASM-associated cluster

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After you add an ingress gateway to your ASM instance, you can deploy applications to the associated cluster. This topic describes how to deploy the Bookinfo sample application to an ACK cluster that is associated with an ASM instance.

Prerequisites

Bookinfo application

This topic uses a sample book review application named Bookinfo. The following figure shows its microservice architecture:

The application consists of the following four microservices:

  • Productpage: This microservice calls the Details and Reviews microservices to generate the page.

  • Details: This microservice contains book information.

  • Reviews: This microservice contains book reviews and calls the Ratings microservice.

  • Ratings: This microservice contains rating information from book reviews.

The Reviews microservice has three versions:

  • Version v1 does not call the Ratings service.

  • Version v2 calls the Ratings service and displays ratings as 1 to 5 black stars.

  • Version v3 calls the Ratings service and displays ratings as 1 to 5 red stars.

Procedure

  1. Enable automatic sidecar proxy injection for the default namespace. For more information, see Enable automatic injection.

  2. Create a file named bookinfo.yaml with the following content.

    Click to view the YAML content

    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
      name: details
      labels:
        app: details
        service: details
    spec:
      ports:
      - port: 9080
        name: http
      selector:
        app: details
    ---
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: ServiceAccount
    metadata:
      name: bookinfo-details
      labels:
        account: details
    ---
    apiVersion: apps/v1
    kind: Deployment
    metadata:
      name: details-v1
      labels:
        app: details
        version: v1
    spec:
      replicas: 1
      selector:
        matchLabels:
          app: details
          version: v1
      template:
        metadata:
          labels:
            app: details
            version: v1
        spec:
          serviceAccountName: bookinfo-details
          containers:
          - name: details
            image: registry-cn-hangzhou.ack.aliyuncs.com/ack-demo/examples-bookinfo-details-v1:1.20.1
            imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
            ports:
            - containerPort: 9080
    ---
    ##################################################################################################
    # Ratings service
    ##################################################################################################
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
      name: ratings
      labels:
        app: ratings
        service: ratings
    spec:
      ports:
      - port: 9080
        name: http
      selector:
        app: ratings
    ---
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: ServiceAccount
    metadata:
      name: bookinfo-ratings
      labels:
        account: ratings
    ---
    apiVersion: apps/v1
    kind: Deployment
    metadata:
      name: ratings-v1
      labels:
        app: ratings
        version: v1
    spec:
      replicas: 1
      selector:
        matchLabels:
          app: ratings
          version: v1
      template:
        metadata:
          labels:
            app: ratings
            version: v1
        spec:
          serviceAccountName: bookinfo-ratings
          containers:
          - name: ratings
            image: registry-cn-hangzhou.ack.aliyuncs.com/ack-demo/examples-bookinfo-ratings-v1:1.20.1
            imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
            ports:
            - containerPort: 9080
    ---
    ##################################################################################################
    # Reviews service
    ##################################################################################################
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
      name: reviews
      labels:
        app: reviews
        service: reviews
    spec:
      ports:
      - port: 9080
        name: http
      selector:
        app: reviews
    ---
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: ServiceAccount
    metadata:
      name: bookinfo-reviews
      labels:
        account: reviews
    ---
    apiVersion: apps/v1
    kind: Deployment
    metadata:
      name: reviews-v1
      labels:
        app: reviews
        version: v1
    spec:
      replicas: 1
      selector:
        matchLabels:
          app: reviews
          version: v1
      template:
        metadata:
          labels:
            app: reviews
            version: v1
        spec:
          serviceAccountName: bookinfo-reviews
          containers:
          - name: reviews
            image: registry-cn-hangzhou.ack.aliyuncs.com/ack-demo/examples-bookinfo-reviews-v1:1.20.1
            imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
            env:
            - name: LOG_DIR
              value: "/tmp/logs"
            ports:
            - containerPort: 9080
            volumeMounts:
            - name: tmp
              mountPath: /tmp
            - name: wlp-output
              mountPath: /opt/ibm/wlp/output
          volumes:
          - name: wlp-output
            emptyDir: {}
          - name: tmp
            emptyDir: {}
    ---
    apiVersion: apps/v1
    kind: Deployment
    metadata:
      name: reviews-v2
      labels:
        app: reviews
        version: v2
    spec:
      replicas: 1
      selector:
        matchLabels:
          app: reviews
          version: v2
      template:
        metadata:
          labels:
            app: reviews
            version: v2
        spec:
          serviceAccountName: bookinfo-reviews
          containers:
          - name: reviews
            image: registry-cn-hangzhou.ack.aliyuncs.com/ack-demo/examples-bookinfo-reviews-v2:1.20.1
            imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
            env:
            - name: LOG_DIR
              value: "/tmp/logs"
            ports:
            - containerPort: 9080
            volumeMounts:
            - name: tmp
              mountPath: /tmp
            - name: wlp-output
              mountPath: /opt/ibm/wlp/output
          volumes:
          - name: wlp-output
            emptyDir: {}
          - name: tmp
            emptyDir: {}
    ---
    apiVersion: apps/v1
    kind: Deployment
    metadata:
      name: reviews-v3
      labels:
        app: reviews
        version: v3
    spec:
      replicas: 1
      selector:
        matchLabels:
          app: reviews
          version: v3
      template:
        metadata:
          labels:
            app: reviews
            version: v3
        spec:
          serviceAccountName: bookinfo-reviews
          containers:
          - name: reviews
            image: registry-cn-hangzhou.ack.aliyuncs.com/ack-demo/examples-bookinfo-reviews-v3:1.20.1
            imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
            env:
            - name: LOG_DIR
              value: "/tmp/logs"
            ports:
            - containerPort: 9080
            volumeMounts:
            - name: tmp
              mountPath: /tmp
            - name: wlp-output
              mountPath: /opt/ibm/wlp/output
          volumes:
          - name: wlp-output
            emptyDir: {}
          - name: tmp
            emptyDir: {}
    ---
    ##################################################################################################
    # Productpage services
    ##################################################################################################
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
      name: productpage
      labels:
        app: productpage
        service: productpage
    spec:
      ports:
      - port: 9080
        name: http
      selector:
        app: productpage
    ---
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: ServiceAccount
    metadata:
      name: bookinfo-productpage
      labels:
        account: productpage
    ---
    apiVersion: apps/v1
    kind: Deployment
    metadata:
      name: productpage-v1
      labels:
        app: productpage
        version: v1
    spec:
      replicas: 1
      selector:
        matchLabels:
          app: productpage
          version: v1
      template:
        metadata:
          annotations:
            prometheus.io/scrape: "true"
            prometheus.io/port: "9080"
            prometheus.io/path: "/metrics"
          labels:
            app: productpage
            version: v1
        spec:
          serviceAccountName: bookinfo-productpage
          containers:
          - name: productpage
            image: registry-cn-hangzhou.ack.aliyuncs.com/ack-demo/examples-bookinfo-productpage-v1:1.20.1
            imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
            ports:
            - containerPort: 9080
            volumeMounts:
            - name: tmp
              mountPath: /tmp
          volumes:
          - name: tmp
            emptyDir: {}
    ---
  3. Run the following command to deploy the Bookinfo application.

    kubectl apply -f bookinfo.yaml
  4. Verify the Bookinfo deployment.

    1. Log on to the ACK console. In the left navigation pane, click Clusters.

    2. On the Clusters page, click the name of your cluster. In the left navigation pane, click Workloads > Pods.

    3. On the Pods page, select default from the Namespace drop-down list to view the pods for the Bookinfo application.

      Note

      To view pod details, click Details in the Actions column.

What to do next

You can create a Gateway and a virtual service to access services through the ASM gateway. You can also create a destination rule to route traffic to different versions of a service based on a specified ratio. For more information, see Use Istio resources to implement version-based traffic routing.