Handle governance issues

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After you configure governance items, Data Asset Governance detects governance issues in your tenant. You can navigate to the Overview > To-Do List page to view the number of pending issues, affected assets, and details about specific tasks or tables. This helps you quickly find and resolve them.

Prerequisites

Governance items are configured. For more information, see Configure governance items.

Background information

  • Governance issues are detected based on the governance items that you configure for checking data within the current account.

  • The health score is calculated based on the governance items and the built-in health assessment model. A rating grade is provided based on your health score. For more information about health scores, see Quantitative assessment: health scores.

Data Asset Governance provides Global, Workspace View, and Individual views to review governance issues in a tenant. Generally, a higher number of issues results in a lower health score and a poorer governance rating. You must investigate and resolve existing issues promptly to achieve your governance goals.

Permissions

  • To view governance issues in the Global view, you must have one of the following permissions:

    • You have an Alibaba Cloud account.

    • You have created a Resource Access Management (RAM) user and the AliyunDataWorksfullAccess policy is attached to the RAM user.

    • You are a tenant administrator.

    • You are a tenant-level data governance administrator.

  • To view governance issues in the Workspace View view, you must have one of the following permissions:

    • You have an Alibaba Cloud account.

    • You have created a RAM user and the AliyunDataWorksfullAccess policy is attached to the RAM user.

    • You are a workspace administrator.

    • You are a tenant administrator.

    • You are a tenant-level data governance administrator.

    • You are a workspace-level data governance administrator.

  • Regular users can view governance issues only in the Individual view.

Usage notes

Data Asset Governance supports processing governance issues for MaxCompute, E-MapReduce, and Hologres. To determine which data source types each governance item applies to, check the Range column on the Knowledge page.

Note
  • To use a Hologres compute resource in Data Asset Governance, you must first collect Hologres metadata in Data Map. For more information, see Metadata collection.

  • Hologres compute resources are supported by Data Asset Governance only in the following regions: China (Beijing), China (Shanghai), China (Hangzhou), and China (Shenzhen).

View and handle governance issues

  1. Go to the Data Asset Governance page.

    Log on to the DataWorks console. In the top navigation bar, select the desired region. In the left-side navigation pane, choose Data Governance > Data Asset Governance. On the page that appears, click Go to Data Asset Governance.

  2. In the left-side navigation pane, click Workbench to go to the Workbench page. At the top of the page, switch to the Global, Individual, or Workspace View view. In the To-Do List section, you can view the number of Number of Governance Issues and Assets to Be Governed for the current account or the specified workspace.

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  3. Click See more to navigate to the To-Do List page.

    Note

    Alternatively, you can click Overview > To-Do List in the left-side navigation pane to navigate directly to the To-Do List page.

  4. View and handle governance issues.

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    Area

    Description

    1

    You can select a perspective to view the governance issues in this area.

    • Global: Displays governance issues for all DataWorks workspaces in the tenant.

    • Workspace View: Displays governance issues for workspaces where the current account is a workspace administrator.image

    • Individual: Displays governance issues owned by the current account.

    Note

    For more information about permissions that are required for selecting different perspectives, see Permissions.

    2

    In this area, you can review the issue rankings and counts across different dimensions: R&D, Storage, Computing, Quality, and Security. When you select a Governance Dimension, the Optimization Object area (③) shows the objects that you can optimize within that dimension.

    3

    Based on the selected Governance Dimension, this area shows optimizable objects, such as Tasks, Table, and DataService Studio APIs. You can view the rankings and counts for each object. When you select an Optimization Object, the Governance Item area (④) shows the corresponding governance items.

    4

    Based on the selected Optimization Object, this area shows the specific Governance Item that you can optimize. You can view the rankings and counts for each issue. Then, you can view and resolve them in the issue list (⑤).

    5

    Filter the list by Workspace, Data Source Classification, Table Owner, Status, or Label. You can also search by Asset Name or ID. The list displays matching items that you can optimize.

    In addition, you can perform the following operations for data governance based on your business requirements:

    1. View a table in a panoramic view.

      In the Actions column, click Table 360 for a comprehensive overview of the table, including its basic information, governance issues, and task execution history.

    2. Handle governance issues.

      In the Actions column for an issue, select one of the following actions based on the issue details and recommended solution:

      • Click Add to Whitelist in the Actions column: You can whitelist issues that do not require action. Once an issue is whitelisted, it will not be detected again during the whitelist's validity period. You can also select multiple issues to add them to the whitelist in bulk. After adding issues to a whitelist, you can manage them centrally on the whitelist management page. For more information, see Add an invalid issue to a whitelist.

      • Click Create Plan in the Actions column: You can schedule the undeployment of tables or tasks that are no longer in use. For more information, see Graceful undeployment.

      • Click Change Lifecycle in the Actions column: You can change the node's lifecycle. Its task will then run on the configured schedule.

    Note
    • You can change the lifecycle of only governance issues in the Storage dimension.

    • After you change the lifecycle of a node, the system deletes the data that does not fall within the specified lifecycle every day. For more information, see Lifecycle.

    • If a non-partitioned table does not fall within the specified lifecycle, the entire table is deleted.

    • The lifecycle of a table starts from the time when the data in the table is last modified.

    • To handle governance issues related to tables, you may need to modify the lifecycles of the tables. The operations supported by different governance dimensions vary. You can perform the related operations based on the instructions in the DataWorks console.

    • The tags that are added to governance issues shown in this area are offline snapshots and cannot be modified. After you modify or add a new tag on the Tag Management page, snapshots are not updated in real time. Tag data takes effect on the next day. For more information, see Tag Management.

    • Data Asset Governance supports processing governance issues for MaxCompute, E-MapReduce, and Hologres. To determine which data source types each governance item applies to, check the Range column on the Knowledge page.

What to do next

After you resolve the governance issues, you can navigate to the Overview > Workbench page to view the results.