Types of security violations-阿里云帮助中心

In accordance with Alibaba Cloud policies, such as the Alibaba Cloud Website Terms of Service and the Cloud Platform Security Rules, Alibaba Cloud reserves the right to take action if you use Alibaba Cloud products to publish, store, or distribute the following types of information and content. These actions include issuing rectification notices, blocking information, and suspending or terminating services. Alibaba Cloud also reserves the right to restrict some or all of your account functions, such as purchasing new products or renewing services. For more information about penalty levels, see Penalty levels for security violations.

General principles

According to Article 15 of the Measures for the Administration of Internet Information Services, providers of Internet Information Services must not produce, copy, publish, or disseminate information that contains any of the following: (1) Content that opposes the basic principles established by the Constitution. (2) Content that endangers national security, discloses state secrets, subverts state power, or undermines national unity. (3) Content that harms national honor and interests. (4) Content that incites ethnic hatred or ethnic discrimination, or undermines ethnic unity. (5) Content that undermines national religious policies, or promotes cults and feudal superstitions. (6) Content that spreads rumors, disturbs social order, or undermines social stability. (7) Content that spreads obscenity, pornography, gambling, violence, murder, or terror, or instigates crimes. (8) Content that insults or slanders others, or infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of others. (9) Any other content prohibited by law or administrative regulations.

Illicit content

This includes but is not limited to the following:

Publishing or storing audio, video, images, or text that contains pornographic, obscene, or vulgar content:

Erotic movies, videos, live streams, Category III films, or erotic anime.
Erotic literature, comics, or photo albums.
Erotic audio or erotic Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response (ASMR).
Other illicit content that is sexually suggestive or provocative, or that directly or indirectly depicts sexual acts, processes, or methods.

Publishing or storing software used to distribute pornographic, obscene, or vulgar information:

Pornographic or adult forums, or resource sites that contain illicit content.
Software services that provide pornographic live streams, chats, dating, prostitution, one-night stands, or sexual partners.
Games that contain pornographic, violent, or vulgar content.
Links that point to or allow the download of pornographic content, such as seeds for erotic movies, or search tools and related software that contain pornographic elements.
Accounts, links, or invitation codes for pornographic websites or adult websites and forums.

Publishing illegal sexual enhancement drugs, sexual health products, sex toys, and other illicit goods or related marketing information:

Oral or topical products that can temporarily incapacitate others or cause confusion.
Illegal oral or topical aphrodisiacs.
Pornographic or vulgar goods, such as "original flavor" used underwear.

Standards for defining vulgar content as published in the "Work Plan for the Special Campaign to Rectify Vulgar Content on the Internet":

(1) Content that depicts or implicitly depicts sexual acts, is sexually suggestive, or is provocative or insulting.

(2) Content that directly exposes or describes sexual parts of the human body.

(3) Language that describes sexual acts, processes, or methods, or is sexually suggestive or provocative.

(4) Content that describes or exposes sexual parts, or covers them only minimally.

(5) Content that shows a full body or private parts unclothed, with only limbs used to cover private parts.

(6) Content that involves upskirting, secret filming, or wardrobe malfunctions that invade personal privacy.

(7) Content that uses provocative titles to attract clicks.

(8) Pornographic or vulgar novels, audio, and video content that is prohibited from dissemination by relevant authorities, including deleted scenes from some movies.

(9) Information about improper social interactions, such as one-night stands, wife-swapping, or sadomasochism (SM).

(10) Erotic anime.

(11) Content that promotes bloody violence, malicious insults, or humiliation of others.

(12) Advertisements for illegal "sexual enhancement drugs" and treatments for sexually transmitted diseases.

(13) Maliciously distributing private information about others without their permission or using "human flesh searches" (doxing).

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Law of the People's Republic of China on Penalties for Administration of Public Security, the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on Safeguarding Internet Security, the Regulations on the Administration of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, and the Provisions on the Prohibition of Obscene Materials.

Gambling

This includes but is not limited to the following:

Publishing or storing information about gambling transaction platforms:

Information related to gambling, such as the Mark Six lottery, sports betting, and gambling transaction platforms.
Websites and applications that operate lottery sales or other gambling activities without a license.
Content that organizes group gambling, sells gambling equipment, or teaches gambling techniques and methods, or engages in gambling activities.
Providing technical services for gambling activities or websites, including but not limited to providing traffic diversion, advertising, or website code for gambling sites.

Publishing or storing information about illegal gambling devices:

Gaming machines with gambling features, such as slot machines, and related cheating devices.
Gambling equipment, such as remote-controlled dice and see-through playing cards.
Information related to gambling, such as the Mark Six lottery and private lotteries.
Information about online gambling services, such as game coin recycling.

Content that endangers national security or disrupts political and social stability

This includes but is not limited to the following:

Information that splits the country, undermines national unity, endangers national security or interests, disrupts political stability, incites subversion of state power, overthrows the socialist system, or leaks state secrets.
Information that distorts, defames, desecrates, or denies the deeds and spirit of heroes and martyrs, or infringes upon the name, image, reputation, or honor of heroes and martyrs through insults, slander, or other means.
Information that glorifies the history of aggression by other countries, promotes militarism, or advocates for Western values.
Information that promotes terrorism or extremism, incites terrorist or extremist activities, incites ethnic hatred or discrimination, undermines ethnic unity, or distributes violence, murder, terror, or incites crime.
Information that distributes rumors, disrupts economic and social order, insults or defames others, or infringes upon the reputation, privacy, and other legitimate rights and interests of others.
Information containing books, audio-visual products, videos, or files and documents whose publication or distribution is prohibited by law.
Information that undermines national religious policies, involves illegal missionary work, or promotes cults and feudal superstitions.

Legal Basis: Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China, Anti-Secession Law of the People's Republic of China, Law of the People's Republic of China on Guarding State Secrets, Measures for the Administration of Internet Information Services, Administrative Measures for Internet Religious Information Services, Interim Provisions on the Administration of Internet Culture, Law on the Protection of Heroes and Martyrs of the People's Republic of China, Counter-Terrorism Law of the People's Republic of China, and Regulations on Religious Affairs.

Fraud

This includes but is not limited to the following:

Using website links to display fake prize-winning information to lure users with prizes or rewards.
Providing distribution service download links for fraudulent applications.
Setting up fake e-commerce pages for fraudulent sales, causing financial loss to users.
Publishing information about phishing websites or creating counterfeit versions of legitimate websites to steal user information and deceive users, causing them to suffer losses.
Operating, introducing, explaining, analyzing, promoting, or supporting virtual currencies that are officially recognized as online pyramid schemes.
Using fabricated facts or concealing the truth to illegally obtain large amounts of public or private property.
Engaging in the distribution of information related to pyramid schemes, telecommunication fraud, and other similar activities.
Fraudulent financial investments, fraudulent credit card applications, and online gambling scams.
Defrauding others of their property online through methods such as fake transactions, fraudulent dating (pig-butchering scams), or part-time brushing.
Acts of providing support or assistance for telecommunication and online fraud activities.

The legal background for this rule includes the Interpretation of the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Specific Application of Law in Handling Criminal Cases of Fraud, the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the Anti-Telecom and Online Fraud Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on Safeguarding Internet Security.

Illegal activities

This includes but is not limited to the following:

Viruses, files, computer code, or programs that may damage or interrupt the normal operation of users' systems.
Using or sharing network technology to disrupt social order, steal information from others, or access illegal websites. This includes information related to hacking, Trojan horses, non-compliant cross-border acceleration or transmission services, software, or tutorials, and eavesdropping.
Information about the sale of rogue base stations, call bombing services, or "black cards" (unregistered SIM cards).
Illegal distribution, pyramid schemes, illegal fundraising, and illegal lending.
Publishing information about illegal acts such as hiring hitmen online or hiring debt collectors online.
Publishing information about the trafficking of women and children, the sale of human organs, or providing intermediary services for surrogacy in Hong Kong, paternity testing, or fetal gender identification.
Trading in regulated goods such as tobacco, smuggled goods, vehicles with counterfeit license plates, or goods seized by customs.
Publishing, distributing, or engaging in related business activities without obtaining the required legal permits or licenses, without prior administrative approval, or without meeting the requirements of regulatory authorities. This includes but is not limited to the non-compliant promotion of drugs or medical devices, the non-compliant publication of paid investment consulting content for securities or futures, and the non-compliant promotion of tobacco.
Participating in, encouraging, promoting, or inducing others to engage in acts that exclude normal business competition in any form, or facilitating the distribution of such acts.
Other activities that violate national laws and regulations.

Regulatory background: the Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China, the Administrative Measures for the Security of International Connections to Computer Information Networks, the Administrative Measures for International Connections to China's Public Computer Internet, the Administrative Measures for International Communications Gateways, the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Law in Handling Criminal Cases Involving the Disturbance of Radio Communication Management Order, the Public Security Administration Punishment Law of the People's Republic of China, the Opinions on Handling Cases of Illegal Production, Sale, and Use of "Fake Base Station" Equipment in Accordance with the Law, and the Direct Selling Management Regulations.

Prohibited chemicals

This includes but is not limited to the following:

Publishing or storing transaction information for narcotics, raw materials for drug production, or precursor chemicals:

Narcotics: Such as opium, morphine, marijuana, pethidine, coca, cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine (ice), ecstasy, ketamine (K powder), caffeine, and triazolam.
Drug test strips. Materials such as unofficially published books on drug extraction or production processes and techniques.
Precursor chemicals: Such as ephedrine-type substances including ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, norephedrine, racemic ephedrine, methylephedrine, ephedra extract, and ephedra extract powder. Safrole oil and chloroform. Ergometrine. Acetic anhydride, a major precursor for heroin production. Major precursors for amphetamine-type stimulants, such as ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, norephedrine, 1-phenyl-2-propanone, and phenylacetic acid. Major precursors for ecstasy, such as 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl-2-propanone, safrole, isosafrole, safrole oil, and piperonal. Potassium permanganate, a major precursor for cocaine production. Major precursors for the hallucinogen LSD, such as lysergic acid, ergotamine, and ergometrine. Major precursors for methaqualone, such as N-acetylanthranilic acid and anthranilic acid. Solvents required for drug production, such as toluene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and ether.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the Regulations on the Administration of Precursor Chemicals, the Drug Administration Law of the People's Republic of China, the Regulations for the Implementation of the Drug Administration Law of the People's Republic of China, the Anti-Drug Law of the People's Republic of China, the Anti-Doping Regulations, the Administrative Measures for Drug Registration, the Administrative Measures for Radiopharmaceuticals, the Regulations on the Protection of Traditional Chinese Medicine Varieties, the Regulations on the Administration of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, and the Measures for the Administration of Internet Drug Information Services.

Publishing or storing transaction information for highly toxic chemicals:

Arsenic trioxide, sodium cyanide, potassium cyanide, and related components.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals and the Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals.

Publishing or storing transaction information for hazardous chemicals (excluding highly toxic chemicals) that are prohibited from sale in the national catalog:

Highly corrosive chemicals: Such as sodium hydroxide.
Flammable and explosive chemicals: Such as ammonia water.
Toxic chemicals: Such as dichlorvos and bromadiolone.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals and the Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals.

Publishing or storing transaction information for controlled substances, including psychotropic, narcotic, toxic, radioactive, stimulant, or family planning drugs, along with addictive drugs and drugs banned by the drug administration:

Psychotropic, narcotic, toxic, radioactive, and stimulant drugs, such as psychotropic drugs like triazolam, narcotic drugs like cocaine, toxic Western medicine raw materials like atropine, radioactive drugs like tin-methylenediphosphonate for injection, and stimulant drugs like androstenediol.
Drugs that have been publicly investigated and dealt with by the state or are prohibited from production by the drug administration.
Addictive drugs: Such as methadone and opium tincture.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Drug Administration Law of the People's Republic of China, the Measures for the Administration of Internet Drug Information Services, the Administrative Measures for Radiopharmaceuticals, and the Regulations on the Administration of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances.

Publishing or storing transaction information for flammable and explosive items (excluding fireworks and firecrackers) and related chemicals:

Flammable and explosive items, grenades, bombs, and gunpowder.

This rule is based on relevant legal provisions, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China and the Regulations on the Control of Dangerous Goods.

Publishing or storing transaction information for tutorials or books on how to make flammable and explosive items:

Tutorials or books that teach how to make flammable and explosive items.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China and the Regulations on the Administration of Dangerous Goods.

Prohibited goods and devices

Publishing or storing transaction information for firearms, ammunition, munitions, and their imitations:

Firearms, ammunition, munitions, and their imitations include various highly dangerous air guns, active service firearms, starter pistols with bullet-firing capabilities, fire-fighting guns, ammunition, and anesthetic injection guns, such as the Desert Eagle and rifles.
Real military-grade items, including missiles, rockets, hydrogen bombs, fighter jets, tanks, and aircraft carriers.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Control of Firearms, the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Administrative Measures for Firearms and Ammunition for Shooting Sports.

Publishing or storing transaction information for equipment, accessories, and related products for firearms, ammunition, and munitions:

Equipment and accessories for firearms, ammunition, and munitions: Bullets, magazines, scopes, seamless steel pipes, accessories for anesthetic guns, anesthetic needles, and blowpipes.
Related products for firearms, ammunition, and munitions: Gun bags and bullet pouches.

Publishing or storing transaction information for police and military uniforms, insignia, equipment, and products:

Military and police uniforms and accessories: Military and police uniforms, police dog vests, police dog leashes and harnesses, military and police pens, wallets, watches, gloves, canteens, lighters, and cigarette cases, military and police caps, medals, tie clips, badges, ties, collar insignia, qualification badges, shoulder boards, armbands, chest badges, name tags, belts, and boots, and military and police reflective vests.
Military and police equipment and products: Police body cameras, military and police binoculars, large hanging national emblems, military emblems, police emblems, military and police walkie-talkies, police cordon lines, police light boxes, military and police patrol cars, police vehicle-stopping devices, convoy sirens, military and police vehicle permits, metal handcuffs, leg irons, thumbcuffs, zip-tie restraints, interrogation chairs, net guns, riot shields, police tactical flashlights, and military and police strobe lights.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the People's Police Law of the People's Republic of China, the Administrative Provisions on the Standard Uniforms and Insignia of the People's Police, the Regulations on the Administration of Military Uniforms, the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Use of Police Instruments and Arms by the People's Police, and the Management System for Weapons and Police Instruments.

Publishing or storing information about controlled devices that can temporarily incapacitate others or cause serious bodily harm:

Crossbows for adult use.
Stun guns.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Notice of the Ministry of Public Security and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce on Strengthening the Management of Crossbows, the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Use of Police Instruments and Arms by the People's Police, the Management System for Weapons and Police Instruments, the Administrative Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Controlled Devices, and the Law of the People's Republic of China on Penalties for Administration of Public Security.

Publishing or storing transaction information for controlled knives, crossbow accessories, and controlled devices used to harm others:

Extra-long knives with a blade length greater than or equal to 10 cm.
Knives with a blood groove.
Folding knives that can be locked by a spring or catch after being opened.
Metal-bladed samurai swords.
Three-edged scrapers for mechanical use.
Three-edged military bayonets, bayonets, knuckle dusters, and push daggers.
Metal darts come in various multi-pointed shapes, such as triangular and hexagonal.
Slingshots made of bamboo, wood, or metal.
Crossbow accessories.
Non-spring-loaded extendable batons.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Interim Provisions on the Control of Certain Knives, the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Use of Police Instruments and Arms by the People's Police, the Management System for Weapons and Police Instruments, the Identification Standards for Controlled Knives, and the Law of the People's Republic of China on Penalties for Administration of Public Security.

Publishing or storing transaction information for software and devices used for eavesdropping or stealing private or confidential information:

Software and devices for eavesdropping or stealing private or confidential information, such as "mobile phone monitoring cards," telephone "bugs," and "eavesdropping devices."
Exam cheating devices, such as wireless or invisible earpieces, cheating earpieces, and eraser receivers.
Invisible see-through glasses.
Goods or information that seriously affect the computer security of online users, such as Trojan horses, viruses, zombies, and information about computer vulnerabilities.
Password cracking software, intrusion tools, and forced entry software.
Software or devices that use software to steal user chat tools and the privacy of others, such as QQ chat loggers.
Remote control or monitoring software mainly used for goods or information that involve unauthorized monitoring of others' computer operations and chat records.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on Safeguarding Internet Security, the Regulations on Internet Management, the National Security Law, the Notice of the State Economic and Trade Commission, the Ministry of Public Security, and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce on Prohibiting the Production and Sale of Toys with Eavesdropping Functions, and the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on Strengthening the Protection of Network Information.

Publishing or storing transaction information for devices used for illegal filming, recording, evidence collection, and other purposes:

Highly concealed disguised spy camera products or information with filming functions, such as smoke detector-style, watch-style, pen-style, lighter-style, glasses-style, keychain-style, bird-watching-style, USB drive-style, and other disguised spy camera products.
Highly concealed disguised listening products or information with listening functions, such as through-wall listeners, power strip-style, car charger-style, and other disguised listening products.
Anti-peephole devices.
Illegal keyboard loggers and software.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the National Security Law, the Notice of the State Economic and Trade Commission, the Ministry of Public Security, and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce on Prohibiting the Production and Sale of Toys with Eavesdropping Functions, and the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on Strengthening the Protection of Network Information.

Publishing or storing transaction information for fireworks and firecrackers:

Fireworks, firecrackers, and bangers (including friction-activated and pop-it types).
Pyrotechnic fountains and colored smoke.
Smoke for military exercises, fire drills, fire drill smoke cakes, marine distress signals, and parachute distress signals.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Regulations on the Safety Management of Fireworks and Firecrackers.

Publishing or storing transaction information for forged or altered documents, certificates, credentials, official seals, and anti-counterfeiting labels issued by state organs or specific institutions, or for illegal services that can only be provided by these entities:

Forged or altered documents, certificates, and credentials issued by state organs or specific institutions.
Seals with legal effect, such as contract seals, financial seals, and invoice seals.
Counterfeit currency.
Bank cards, credit cards, medical insurance cards, securities cards, and provident fund cards issued or underwritten by banks.
Services that are illegal or can only be provided by state organs or specific institutions, such as loan services, investment and wealth management services, securities services, fraudulent cash advances services, and Filing Services for domain names.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Inspection of Import and Export Commodities, the Administrative Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Registration of Enterprise Legal Persons, the Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Specific Application of Law in Handling Criminal Cases of Intellectual Property Infringement, the Banking Law of the People's Republic of China, the Securities Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Amendment (V) to the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China.

Publishing or storing transaction information for still-valid or reimbursable bills:

Still-valid or reimbursable bills, such as train tickets and invoices.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the Administrative Measures of the People's Republic of China for Invoices, and the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Penalties for Administration of Public Security.

Publishing or storing transaction information for personal privacy information and internal corporate data, or for services such as personal mobile phone tracking, phone record queries, and bank account queries:

Corporate directory data: Corporate directories, personal phone numbers of managers or bosses, and customer lists.
Business information: Agent directories, lists of Canton Fair exhibitors, and data on buyers and sellers in online marketing.
Personal data: Lists of students in various training courses, personal household registration and certificate information, vehicle registration and driver's license information, banking business information, mobile phone call records, personal mailbox and forum information, personal consumption records, and personal resumes.
Information on special groups: Statistical lists of consumer groups, stock investor information, and talent databases.
Privacy information query services.

Publishing or storing transaction information related to cheating and interference:

Pre-exam and during-exam answers for exams such as the CET-4 and CET-6, the national college entrance examination (Gaokao), and civil service exams.
Services such as taking exams for others or writing papers for others.
Cheating tools: Exam cheating tools such as invisible ink pens and ink removers.
Cheating devices for weighbridges, electricity meters, and electronic scales.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the Measures for Handling Violations in National Education Examinations, and the Law of the People's Republic of China on Penalties for Administration of Public Security.

Publishing or storing transaction information that may be used to evade traffic management:

License plate frames that prevent being captured by traffic cameras, such as flipping, hidden, concealed, folding, and lockable license plate frames.
Stickers for changing license plate numbers.
Fake license plates.
License plate invisibility sprays.
Cheating devices for driving schools, such as wheel speed simulators.
Car signal jammers and car key decoders.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Road Traffic Safety Regulations and the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China.

Publishing or storing transaction information for lock-picking tools, lock-picking services, and related tutorials or books:

Lock-picking tools such as universal lock picks and quick-opening tools.
Lock-picking services and lock-picking tutorials or books.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China.

Publishing or storing transaction information related to rogue base stations:

Rogue base station equipment.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Radio Administration Regulations of the People's Republic of China and the Opinions on Handling Cases of Illegal Production, Sale, and Use of "Rogue Base Station" Equipment in Accordance with the Law.

Publishing or storing transaction information for endangered animals and plants:

Ivory, tigers, rhinoceros horns, and pangolins.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the Wildlife Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.

Infringement

This includes but is not limited to the following:

Infringing on the exclusive trademark or patent rights of others through unauthorized use.

Infringing on the copyrights of others:

Game cheats: Cheat programs, software, clients, and cheat cards.
Items related to private servers: Private server setup services, private server programs, private server websites, private server source code, and private server servers and hosting.

Regulatory background: Relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China, the Trademark Law of the People's Republic of China, the Patent Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on Safeguarding Internet Security.