Instance types

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PolarDB-X offers two editions — Enterprise Edition and Standard Edition — each with primary and read-only instance options. Use this page to select the right instance family and estimate costs before you create a cluster.

Choose an edition

Edition Best for
Enterprise Edition Large-scale distributed workloads that require custom compute and data node configurations, high IOPS, and up to 6 TB storage per node
Standard Edition Standard workloads with a wide range of node sizes, from entry-level to high-memory configurations

Choose an instance family

Both editions offer two instance families: General-purpose and Dedicated.

All IOPS and maximum connections values in the tables below are per-node limits, not cluster totals.

Enterprise Edition

On a PolarDB-X Enterprise Edition primary instance, you can independently customize the number and specifications of compute nodes and data nodes.

Specification Series

Node Specification

Maximum per NodeIOPS

Maximum Connections per Node

Storage Space per Node

Subscription(yuan/per month)

Pay-as-you-go(yuan/per hour)

Compute Node

Storage Node

Compute Node

Storage Node

General-purpose

2-core8 GB

6000

20000

3 TB

330

770

0.846

1.974

4-core16 GB

12000

20000

3 TB

804.27

1876.63

1.677

3.913

8-core32 GB

25000

20000

3 TB

1722.654

4019.526

3.591

8.379

16-core64 GB

40000

20000

3 TB

3797.334

8860.446

7.914

18.466

Dedicated

4-core32 GB

20000

20000

3 TB

1367.259

3190.271

2.877

6.713

8-core64 GB

40000

20000

3 TB

2928.513

6833.197

6.162

14.378

16-core128 GB

60000

20000

3 TB

6455.469

15062.761

13.584

31.696

32-core128 GB

70000

20000

3 TB

7540.095

17593.555

15.711

36.659

32cores256 GB

80000

20000

3 TB

12818.163

29909.047

26.973

62.937

Dedicated host specifications

60cores470 GB

140000

20000

6 TB

23713.599

55331.731

49.902

116.438

90cores720 GB

140000

20000

6 TB

35570.397

82997.593

74.853

174.657

Primary instance

Specification family

Node specification

Subscription(yuan/per month)

Pay-as-you-go(yuan/per hour)

Compute node

Storage

Compute node

Storage

General-purpose specifications

2cores8 GB

322.185

751.765

0.678

1.582

4cores16 GB

643.416

1501.304

1.344

3.136

8cores32 GB

1378.122

3215.618

2.874

6.706

16cores64 GB

3037.866

7088.354

6.333

14.777

Dedicated specifications

4cores32 GB

1093.434

2551.346

2.301

5.369

8cores64 GB

2342.811

5466.559

4.929

11.501

16cores128 GB

5164.374

12050.206

10.866

25.354

32cores128 GB

6032.076

14074.844

12.57

29.33

32cores256 GB

10254.342

23926.798

12.579

50.351

Dedicated Physical Machine

60cores470 GB

18970.458

44264.402

39.921

93.149

90cores720 GB

28456.401

66398.269

59.883

139.727

Column Store Read-Only Node Specifications

Specification Series

Logical Node Specifications

Compute Nodes

Subscription(yuan/per month)

Pay-as-you-go(yuan/per hour)

General-purpose Specifications

4cores16 GB

475.00

1.00

8cores32 GB

950.00

2.00

16cores64 GB

1900.00

4.00

32cores128 GB

3800.00

8.00

Dedicated Specifications

4cores32 GB

712.00

1.50

8cores64 GB

1425.00

3.00

16cores128 GB

2850.00

6.00

32cores256 GB

5700.00

12.00

General-purpose

CPU and memory per node Maximum IOPS per node Maximum connections per node Storage space per node Subscription — compute node (USD/month) Subscription — data node (USD/month) Pay-as-you-go — compute node (USD/hour) Pay-as-you-go — data node (USD/hour)
2 cores, 8 GB memory 6,000 20,000 3 TB 50.14 117.00 0.234 0.545
4 cores, 16 GB memory 12,000 20,000 3 TB 122.21 285.15 0.463 1.081
8 cores, 32 GB memory 25,000 20,000 3 TB 261.76 610.76 0.992 2.315
16 cores, 64 GB memory 40,000 20,000 3 TB 577.00 1,346.33 2.186 5.101

Dedicated

CPU and memory per node Maximum IOPS per node Maximum connections per node Storage space per node Subscription — compute node (USD/month) Subscription — data node (USD/month) Pay-as-you-go — compute node (USD/hour) Pay-as-you-go — data node (USD/hour)
4 cores, 32 GB memory 20,000 20,000 3 TB 207.75 484.76 0.795 1.854
8 cores, 64 GB memory 40,000 20,000 3 TB 444.98 1,038.30 1.702 3.972
16 cores, 128 GB memory 60,000 20,000 3 TB 980.90 2,288.77 3.752 8.756
32 cores, 128 GB memory 70,000 20,000 3 TB 1,145.71 2,673.32 4.340 10.127
32 cores, 256 GB memory 80,000 20,000 3 TB 1,947.71 4,544.65 7.451 17.386
60 cores, 470 GB memory 140,000 20,000 6 TB 3,603.26 8,407.60 13.785 32.165
90 cores, 720 GB memory 140,000 20,000 6 TB 5,404.88 12,611.39 20.678 48.248

Read-only instance

Prices shown are for compute nodes only.

General-purpose

CPU and memory per node Subscription — Chinese mainland (USD/month) Subscription — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/month) Pay-as-you-go — Chinese mainland (USD/hour) Pay-as-you-go — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/hour)
4 cores, 16 GB memory 335.1125 402.135 0.7 0.84
8 cores, 32 GB memory 717.771875 861.32625 1.496875 1.79625
16 cores, 64 GB memory 1,582.221875 1,898.6663 3.2984375 3.958125

Dedicated

CPU and memory per node Subscription — Chinese mainland (USD/month) Subscription — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/month) Pay-as-you-go — Chinese mainland (USD/hour) Pay-as-you-go — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/hour)
32 cores, 128 GB memory 3,141.70625 3,770.0475 6.546875 7.85625

Standard Edition

Instance Family

Instance Type

Instance Code

MaximumIOPS

Primary Instance

Read-only Instance

Subscription(yuan/per month)

Pay-as-you-go(yuan/per hour)

Subscription(yuan/per month)

Pay-as-you-go(yuan/per hour)

General-purpose

1 vCPU8 GB

mysql.n8.small.25

4000

55.00

-

-

-

2 vCPU4 GB

mysql.n2.medium.25

4000

360.00

0.75

288.00

0.60

2 vCPU8 GB

mysql.n4.medium.25

6000

468.00

0.98

374.00

0.784

2 vCPU16 GB

mysql.n8.medium.25

7000

576.00

1.20

460.00

0.96

4 vCPU8 GB

mysql.n2.large.25

8000

696.00

1.45

556.00

1.16

4cores16 GB

mysql.n4.large.25

12000

889.20

1.85

711.00

1.48

4cores32 GB

mysql.n8.large.25

15000

1,092.00

2.28

873.00

1.824

8cores16 GB

mysql.n2.xlarge.25

20000

1,314.00

2.74

1,051.00

2.192

8cores32 GB

mysql.n4.xlarge.25

25000

1,800.00

3.75

1,440.00

3.00

8cores64 GB

mysql.n8.xlarge.25

30000

2,400.00

5.01

1,920.00

4.008

16cores32 GB

mysql.n2.2xlarge.25

35000

3,120.00

6.51

2,496.00

5.208

16cores64 GB

mysql.n4.2xlarge.25

40000

4,056.00

8.46

3,244.00

6.768

16cores128 GB

mysql.n8.2xlarge.25

40000

5,272.80

11.00

4,217.00

8.80

Dedicated

2cores4 GB

mysql.x2.medium.25

5000

612.00

1.28

489.00

1.024

2cores8 GB

mysql.x4.medium.25

7000

795.00

1.67

636.00

1.336

2cores16 GB

mysql.x8.medium.25

8000

1,188.00

2.48

950.00

1.984

4cores8 GB

mysql.x2.large.25

10000

1,183.00

2.47

946.00

1.976

4cores16 GB

mysql.x4.large.25

12000

1,512.00

3.15

1,209.00

2.52

4cores32 GB

mysql.x8.large.25

20000

1,968.00

4.10

1,574.00

3.28

8cores16 GB

mysql.x2.xlarge.25

25000

2,233.00

4.66

1,786.00

3.728

8cores32 GB

mysql.x4.xlarge.25

30000

2,952.00

6.16

2,361.00

4.928

8cores64 GB

mysql.x8.xlarge.25

40000

3,840.00

8.01

3,072.00

6.408

16cores32 GB

mysql.x2.2xlarge.25

45000

4,680.00

9.765

3,744.00

7.812

16cores64 GB

mysql.x4.2xlarge.25

50000

5,760.00

12.01

4,608.00

9.608

16cores128 GB

mysql.x8.2xlarge.25

60000

7,488.00

15.62

5,990.00

12.496

32cores128 GB

mysql.x4.4xlarge.25

70000

11,232.00

23.42

8,985.00

18.736

32cores256 GB

mysql.x8.4xlarge.25

80000

14,601.60

30.45

11,680.00

24.36

64cores256 GB

mysql.x4.8xlarge.25

120000

21,902.40

45.68

17,521.00

36.544

64cores512 GB

mysql.x8.8xlarge.25

140000

28,473.00

59.38

22,778.00

47.504

90cores720 GB

mysql.st.12xlarge.25

140000

43,800.00

91.34

35,040.00

73.072

Standard Edition

Primary instance

General-purpose

CPU and memory per node Node type Maximum IOPS Subscription — Chinese mainland (USD/month) Subscription — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/month) Pay-as-you-go — Chinese mainland (USD/hour) Pay-as-you-go — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/hour)
1 core, 8 GB memory mysql.n8.small.25 4,000 7.70 9.24 0.016 0.019
2 cores, 4 GB memory mysql.n2.medium.25 4,000 50.40 60.48 0.105 0.126
2 cores, 8 GB memory mysql.n4.medium.25 6,000 65.52 78.62 0.137 0.164
2 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.n8.medium.25 7,000 80.64 96.77 0.168 0.202
4 cores, 8 GB memory mysql.n2.large.25 8,000 97.44 116.93 0.203 0.244
4 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.n4.large.25 12,000 124.46 149.35 0.259 0.311
4 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.n8.large.25 15,000 152.88 183.46 0.319 0.382
8 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.n2.xlarge.25 20,000 183.96 220.75 0.383 0.460
8 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.n4.xlarge.25 25,000 252.00 302.40 0.525 0.630
8 cores, 64 GB memory mysql.n8.xlarge.25 30,000 336.00 403.20 0.700 0.840
16 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.n2.2xlarge.25 35,000 436.80 524.16 0.910 1.092
16 cores, 64 GB memory mysql.n4.2xlarge.25 40,000 567.84 681.41 1.183 1.420
16 cores, 128 GB memory mysql.n8.2xlarge.25 40,000 738.08 885.70 1.538 1.845

Dedicated

CPU and memory per node Node type Maximum IOPS Subscription — Chinese mainland (USD/month) Subscription — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/month) Pay-as-you-go — Chinese mainland (USD/hour) Pay-as-you-go — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/hour)
2 cores, 4 GB memory mysql.x2.medium.25 5,000 85.71 102.86 0.180 0.220
2 cores, 8 GB memory mysql.x4.medium.25 7,000 111.34 133.61 0.230 0.280
2 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.x8.medium.25 8,000 166.32 199.58 0.347 0.416
4 cores, 8 GB memory mysql.x2.large.25 10,000 165.69 198.82 0.350 0.420
4 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.x4.large.25 12,000 211.68 254.02 0.441 0.529
4 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.x8.large.25 20,000 275.52 330.62 0.574 0.689
8 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.x2.xlarge.25 25,000 312.75 375.29 0.650 0.780
8 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.x4.xlarge.25 30,000 413.28 495.94 0.861 1.033
8 cores, 64 GB memory mysql.x8.xlarge.25 40,000 537.60 645.12 1.120 1.344
16 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.x2.2xlarge.25 45,000 655.46 786.55 1.370 1.640
16 cores, 64 GB memory mysql.x4.2xlarge.25 50,000 806.40 967.68 1.680 2.016
16 cores, 128 GB memory mysql.x8.2xlarge.25 60,000 1,048.32 1,257.98 2.184 2.621
32 cores, 128 GB memory mysql.x4.4xlarge.25 70,000 1,572.48 1,886.98 3.276 3.932
32 cores, 256 GB memory mysql.x8.4xlarge.25 80,000 2,044.14 2,452.97 4.259 5.111
64 cores, 256 GB memory mysql.x4.8xlarge.25 120,000 3,066.28 3,679.54 6.389 7.666
64 cores, 512 GB memory mysql.x8.8xlarge.25 140,000 3,986.22 4,783.46 8.305 9.967
90 cores, 720 GB memory mysql.st.12xlarge.25 140,000 6,132.00 7,358.40 12.776 15.332

Read-only instance

General-purpose

CPU and memory per node Node type Maximum IOPS Subscription — Chinese mainland (USD/month) Subscription — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/month) Pay-as-you-go — Chinese mainland (USD/hour) Pay-as-you-go — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/hour)
2 cores, 4 GB memory mysql.n2.medium.25 4,000 40 48 0.084 0.100
2 cores, 8 GB memory mysql.n4.medium.25 6,000 52 62 0.109 0.131
2 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.n8.medium.25 7,000 64 77 0.134 0.161
4 cores, 8 GB memory mysql.n2.large.25 8,000 77 93 0.162 0.195
4 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.n4.large.25 12,000 99 119 0.207 0.249
4 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.n8.large.25 15,000 122 146 0.255 0.306
8 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.n2.xlarge.25 20,000 147 176 0.307 0.368
8 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.n4.xlarge.25 25,000 201 241 0.420 0.504
8 cores, 64 GB memory mysql.n8.xlarge.25 30,000 268 322 0.560 0.672
16 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.n2.2xlarge.25 35,000 349 419 0.728 0.874
16 cores, 64 GB memory mysql.n4.2xlarge.25 40,000 454 545 0.947 1.136
16 cores, 128 GB memory mysql.n8.2xlarge.25 40,000 590 708 1.230 1.476

Dedicated

CPU and memory per node Node type Maximum IOPS Subscription — Chinese mainland (USD/month) Subscription — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/month) Pay-as-you-go — Chinese mainland (USD/hour) Pay-as-you-go — Asia Pacific, Europe, and Americas (USD/hour)
2 cores, 4 GB memory mysql.x2.medium.25 5,000 68 82 0.144 0.176
2 cores, 8 GB memory mysql.x4.medium.25 7,000 89 106 0.184 0.224
2 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.x8.medium.25 8,000 133 159 0.277 0.333
4 cores, 8 GB memory mysql.x2.large.25 10,000 132 159 0.280 0.336
4 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.x4.large.25 12,000 169 203 0.353 0.423
4 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.x8.large.25 20,000 220 264 0.459 0.551
8 cores, 16 GB memory mysql.x2.xlarge.25 25,000 250 300 0.520 0.624
8 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.x4.xlarge.25 30,000 330 396 0.689 0.827
8 cores, 64 GB memory mysql.x8.xlarge.25 40,000 430 516 0.896 1.075
16 cores, 32 GB memory mysql.x2.2xlarge.25 45,000 524 629 1.096 1.312
16 cores, 64 GB memory mysql.x4.2xlarge.25 50,000 645 774 1.344 1.613
16 cores, 128 GB memory mysql.x8.2xlarge.25 60,000 838 1,006 1.747 2.097
32 cores, 128 GB memory mysql.x4.4xlarge.25 70,000 1,257 1,509 2.621 3.145
32 cores, 256 GB memory mysql.x8.4xlarge.25 80,000 1,635 1,962 3.407 4.089
64 cores, 256 GB memory mysql.x4.8xlarge.25 120,000 2,453 2,943 5.111 6.133
64 cores, 512 GB memory mysql.x8.8xlarge.25 140,000 3,188 3,826 6.644 7.973
90 cores, 720 GB memory mysql.st.12xlarge.25 140,000 4,905 5,886 10.221 12.265