What is SSL-VPN?

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SSL-VPN uses OpenVPN to establish secure connections between internet clients and a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC), with certificate-based authentication and encryption.

Note

Alibaba Cloud VPN Gateway complies with relevant Chinese policies and regulations and supports only non-cross-border connections. For more information, see What are non-cross-border and cross-border connections?.

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Prerequisites

Before reading, familiarize yourself with VPN Gateway.

SSL-VPN components

Component

Description

VPN gateway instance

After you purchase a VPN gateway instance and enable SSL-VPN, Alibaba Cloud deploys the required VPN resources.

SSL server

An SSL server on the VPN gateway instance defines which networks and resources clients can access.

SSL client certificate

An SSL client certificate, generated from the SSL server, is downloaded and installed on the client for authentication and encryption.

VPN software

VPN software installed on the client establishes an SSL-VPN connection with VPN Gateway.

Client

An internet-connected device with VPN software and the SSL client certificate installed. The client connects to VPN Gateway over the internet through an SSL-VPN connection.

Supported clients

SSL-VPN supports clients running Windows, Linux, macOS, or Android.

Note

iOS clients can connect to VPN Gateway by using IPsec. For more information, see IPsec server.

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