SQL变更的其他兼容性限制_实时计算 Flink版(Flink)-阿里云帮助中心

本文为您介绍变更SQL除Query、Source和Sink之外的其他限制。

当前不支持检查Flink版本变化后状态的兼容性，所以您需要保证更新后的作业Flink版本和产生Checkpoint或Savepoint对应作业的Flink版本一致。
当前作业的依赖必须和产生Checkpoint或Savepoint对应作业的依赖保持兼容。当前Flink系统暂不无法识别自定义连接器、自定义函数依赖的状态的兼容性变化，因此请您自己保证它们的兼容性。

状态兼容性检测不支持检查同时进行的多个修改。单个修改包括只修改会影响状态计算的Where条件、只修改统计指标（Aggregate Function）、只修改Sink。

-- 原始SQL。
CREATE TABLE MyTable (
  a int,
  b bigint,
  c varchar
) WITH (
'connector' = 'datagen'
);

CREATE TABLE MySink (
  a int,
  b bigint,
  c varchar
) WITH (
  'connector' = 'print'
);

INSERT INTO MySink SELECT a, sum(b), max(c) FROM MyTable group by a;


-- 修改Sink表：MySink -> MySink2，和修改统计函数：max(c) -> min(c)，该修改属于未知兼容修改。
CREATE TABLE MySink2 (
  a int,
  b bigint,
  c varchar
) WITH (
  'connector' = 'print'
);

INSERT INTO MySink2 SELECT a, sum(b), min(c) FROM MyTable group by a;

-- 添加Where条件：a > 10，设置table.optimizer.state-compatibility.ignore-filter: true；并且同时修改统计函数：max(c) -> min(c)。该修改属于未知兼容修改。
INSERT INTO MySink
SELECT a, sum(b), min(c) FROM (
  SELECT * FROM MyTable where a > 10
) GROUP BY a;

新增全新状态的Query ，该修改属于不兼容修改。

--原始SQL。
CREATE TABLE MyTable (
  a int,
  b bigint,
  c varchar
) WITH (
'connector' = 'datagen'
);

CREATE TABLE MySink (
  a int,
  b bigint,
  c varchar
) WITH (
  'connector' = 'print'
);

INSERT INTO MySink SELECT a, b, c FROM MyTable;

--新增group aggregate query，该修改属于不兼容修改。
INSERT INTO MySink SELECT a, sum(b), min(c) FROM MyTable GROUP BY a;

如果删除了一路Sink的同时，将Sink或Source的TEMPORARY TABLE DDL也进行了修改或删除，该修改属于未知兼容。如果只是删除了一路Sink，但是TEMPORARY TABLE DDL未更新，该修改属于完全兼容。

--原始SQL
--源表1
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE MyTable (
  a int,
  b bigint,
  c bigint,
  ts timestamp(3),
  proctime as proctime(),
  watermark for ts AS ts - interval '1' second
) WITH ('connector' = 'datagen');

--源表2
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE MyTable2 (
  a int,
  b bigint,
  c bigint,
  ts timestamp(3),
  proctime as proctime(),
  watermark for ts AS ts - interval '1' second
) WITH ('connector' = 'datagen');

--结果表1
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE MySink (a int, b bigint) WITH ('connector'='print');
--结果表2
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE MySink2 (a int, b bigint) WITH ('connector'='print');

--Query
BEGIN STATEMENT SET;  
INSERT INTO MySink SELECT a, sum(b) FROM MyTable GROUP BY a;
INSERT INTO MySink2 SELECT a, b FROM MyTable2 where a > 10;
END;

--删除了一路Sink的同时，将Sink或Source的TEMPORARY TABLE DDL也进行了修改或删除，该修改属于未知兼容。
--源表1
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE MyTable (
  a int,
  b bigint,
  c bigint,
  d bigint,
  ts timestamp(3),
  proctime as proctime(),
  watermark for ts AS ts - interval '1' second
) WITH ('connector' = 'datagen');

--结果表1
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE MySink (a int, b bigint) WITH ('connector'='print');

--Query
INSERT INTO MySink SELECT a, sum(b) FROM MyTable GROUP BY a;


--如果只是删除了一路Sink，但是TEMPORARY TABLE DDL未更新，当前修改属于完全兼容。
--源表1
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE MyTable (
  a int,
  b bigint,
  c bigint,
  ts timestamp(3),
  proctime as proctime(),
  watermark for ts AS ts - interval '1' second
) WITH ('connector' = 'datagen');

-- 源表2
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE MyTable2 (
  a int,
  b bigint,
  c bigint,
  ts timestamp(3),
  proctime as proctime(),
  watermark for ts AS ts - interval '1' second
) WITH ('connector' = 'datagen');

--结果表1
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE MySink (a int, b bigint) WITH ('connector'='print');
--结果表2
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE MySink2 (a int, b bigint) WITH ('connector'='print');

--Query
INSERT INTO MySink SELECT a, sum(b) FROM MyTable GROUP BY a;