HTTPS原生调用

返回示例如下：

{
    "code": 200,
    "requestId": "5CD69C04-8A6B-4CC3-A0C9-D18D5FEFA788",
    "data": {
        "certifyUrl": "https://picker.antcloudauth.aliyuncs.com/gateway.do?...",
        "certifyId": "7eff3ad26a9c7b68c511b9f35eb1****"
    },
    "message": "OK"
}

使用HTTPS方式在服务端调用金融级实人认证时，您必须传入以下通用参数：

调用服务后，您会收到返回码。以下是返回码列表：

添加POM依赖：

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
    <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
    <version>19.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
    <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
    <version>4.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
    <artifactId>credentials-java</artifactId>
    <version>0.2.11</version>
</dependency>

调用接口发起认证和查询认证结果：

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.SimpleTimeZone;
import java.util.UUID;

import com.google.common.io.BaseEncoding;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

public class SafTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
        // 阿里云账号AccessKey拥有所有API的访问权限，建议您使用RAM用户进行API访问或日常运维。
        // 强烈建议不要把AccessKey ID和AccessKey Secret保存到工程代码里，否则可能导致AccessKey泄露，威胁您账号下所有资源的安全。
        // 本示例通过阿里云Credentials工具从环境变量中读取AccessKey，来实现API访问的身份验证。如何配置环境变量，请参见https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/378657.html。
        com.aliyun.credentials.Client credentialClient = new com.aliyun.credentials.Client();
        String appKey = credentialClient.getAccessKeyId();
        String appSecret = credentialClient.getAccessKeySecret();        

        //参数。
        Map<String, String> serviceParameters = new HashMap<String, String>();
        //发起认证请求。
        serviceParameters.put("method",  "init");
        serviceParameters.put("sceneId",  "100000****");
        serviceParameters.put("outerOrderNo",  "e0c34a77f5ac40a5aa5e6ed20c35****");
        serviceParameters.put("bizCode", "FACE");
        serviceParameters.put("identityType", "CERT_INFO");
        serviceParameters.put("certType", "IDENTITY_CARD");
        serviceParameters.put("certNo", "1******************9");
        serviceParameters.put("certName", "张先生");
        serviceParameters.put("returnUrl", "https://www.aliyun.com");

        /*
        // 如需开启个人信息加密传输。
        serviceParameters.put("encryptType", "SM2");
        serviceParameters.put("certNo", "BMjsstxK3S4b1YH*****Pet8ECObfxmLN92SLsNg==");
        serviceParameters.put("certName", "BCRD/7ZkNy7Q*****M1BMBezZe8GaYHrLwyJv558w==");
        */

        /*
        查询认证结果。
        serviceParameters.put("method",  "query");
        serviceParameters.put("certifyId", "7eff3ad26a9c7b68c511b9f35eb1****");
        serviceParameters.put("sceneId", "100000****");
        */

        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<>();
        // 接口业务参数-固定为fin_face_verify。
        params.put("Service", "fin_face_verify");

        // 附加上业务详细参数，服务详细参数，具体见文档里的业务参数部分，业务参数整体转换为JSON格式。
        params.put("ServiceParameters", com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON.toJSONString(serviceParameters));

        doPOPRequest(appKey, appSecret, safUrl, "ExecuteRequest", "2017-03-31", params);
    }

    public static String doPOPRequest(String appKey, String appSecret, String url, String action, String version, Map<String, String> parameters) throws Throwable {
        String encoding = "UTF-8";
        Map<String, String> paramsForPOP = new HashMap<>();

        // 公共参数-固定。
        paramsForPOP.put("AccessKeyId", appKey);
        paramsForPOP.put("Format", "JSON");// 固定。
        paramsForPOP.put("SignatureMethod", "HMAC-SHA1");// 固定。
        paramsForPOP.put("Timestamp", formatIso8601Date(new Date()));// 注意格式是：YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ。
        paramsForPOP.put("SignatureVersion", "1.0");// 固定。
        paramsForPOP.put("SignatureNonce", UUID.randomUUID().toString());// 自行生成一个随机串，每次请求不可重复。
        paramsForPOP.put("Version", version);// 固定。
        paramsForPOP.put("Action", action);

        if (parameters != null) {
            parameters.remove("Signature");
            paramsForPOP.putAll(parameters);
        }

        String signature = computeSignature(paramsForPOP, appSecret, encoding);
        paramsForPOP.put("Signature", signature);// 把签名附加到post参数里。

        String result = httpPost(url, paramsForPOP, encoding);
        // 返回值。
        System.out.println(result);
        return result;
    }

    private static String httpPost(String url, Map<String, String> paramsForPOP, String encoding) throws IOException {

        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);

        List<NameValuePair> urlParameters = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
        for (Entry<String, String> entry: paramsForPOP.entrySet()) {
            urlParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
        }
        httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(urlParameters, Consts.UTF_8));
        CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
        BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
        StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
        String line = "";
        while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
            result.append(line);
        }

        return result.toString();
    }

    private static String formatIso8601Date(Date date) {
        SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'");
        df.setTimeZone(new SimpleTimeZone(0, "GMT"));// 注意使用GMT时间。
        return df.format(date);
    }

    public static String computeSignature(Map<String, String> parameters, String secret, String encoding)
        throws Exception {
        // 将参数Key按字典顺序排序。
        String[] sortedKeys = parameters.keySet().toArray(new String[] {});
        Arrays.sort(sortedKeys);

        String separator = "&";
        boolean first = true;

        // 生成规范化请求字符串。
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (String key : sortedKeys) {
            if (first) {
                first = false;
            } else {
                sb.append("&");
            }

            sb.append(encode(key, encoding)).append("=").append(encode(parameters.get(key), encoding));
        }

        // 生成用于计算签名的字符串toSign。
        StringBuilder toSign = new StringBuilder();
        toSign.append("POST").append(separator);
        toSign.append(encode("/", encoding)).append(separator);
        toSign.append(encode(sb.toString(), encoding));

        return getSignature("HmacSHA1", (secret + separator).getBytes(encoding), toSign.toString().getBytes(encoding));
    }

    private static String encode(String value, String encoding) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        if (value == null) { return null; }

        // 使用URLEncoder.encode编码后，将"+","*","%7E"做替换即满足 API规定的编码规范。
        return URLEncoder.encode(value, encoding).replace("+", "%20").replace("*", "%2A").replace("%7E", "~");
    }

    public static String getSignature(String algorithm, byte[] secret, byte[] data) {
        try {
            javax.crypto.Mac mac = javax.crypto.Mac.getInstance(algorithm);
            mac.init(new javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec(secret, algorithm));

            return BaseEncoding.base64().encode(mac.doFinal(data));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return null;
    }
}