管理OSS目录

import com.aliyun.oss.ClientException;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.common.auth.*;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClientBuilder;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSException;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.PutObjectRequest;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;

public class Demo {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // Endpoint以华东1（杭州）为例，其它Region请按实际情况填写。
        String endpoint = "https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com";
        // 强烈建议不要把访问凭证保存到工程代码里，否则可能导致访问凭证泄露，威胁您账号下所有资源的安全。本代码示例以从环境变量中获取访问凭证为例。运行本代码示例之前，请先配置环境变量。
        EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = CredentialsProviderFactory.newEnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider();
        // 填写Bucket名称，例如examplebucket。
        String bucketName = "examplebucket";
        // 填写目录名称，目录需以正斜线结尾。
        String objectName = "exampledir/";

        // 创建OSSClient实例。
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, credentialsProvider);

        try {            
            String content = "";

            // 创建PutObjectRequest对象。       
            PutObjectRequest putObjectRequest = new PutObjectRequest(bucketName, objectName, new ByteArrayInputStream(content.getBytes()));
            
            // 如果需要上传时设置存储类型和访问权限，请参考以下示例代码。
            // ObjectMetadata metadata = new ObjectMetadata();
            // metadata.setHeader(OSSHeaders.OSS_STORAGE_CLASS, StorageClass.Standard.toString());
            // metadata.setObjectAcl(CannedAccessControlList.Private);
            // putObjectRequest.setMetadata(metadata);

            // 上传字符串。
            ossClient.putObject(putObjectRequest);
        } catch (OSSException oe) {
            System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
                    + "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
            System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
            System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
        } catch (ClientException ce) {
            System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
                    + "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
                    + "such as not being able to access the network.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (ossClient != null) {
                ossClient.shutdown();
            }
        }
    }
}                    

<?php
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../autoload.php')) {
    require_once __DIR__ . '/../autoload.php';
}
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php')) {
    require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
}

use OSS\Credentials\EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider;
use OSS\OssClient;
use OSS\CoreOssException;
// 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。
$provider = new EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider();
// yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1（杭州）为例，Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。
$endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
// 填写Bucket名称，例如examplebucket。
$bucket= "examplebucket";
// 填写目录名称，目录需以正斜线结尾。
$object = "exampledir/";
$content = "";
try{
    $config = array(
        "provider" => $provider,
        "endpoint" => $endpoint,
    );
    $ossClient = new OssClient($config);

    $ossClient->putObject($bucket, $object, $content);
} catch(OssException $e) {
    printf(__FUNCTION__ . ": FAILED\n");
    printf($e->getMessage() . "\n");
    return;
}
print(__FUNCTION__ . "OK" . "\n");

// 上传时可以设置相关的headers，例如设置访问权限为private、自定义元数据等。
$options = array(
    OssClient::OSS_HEADERS => array(
        'x-oss-object-acl' => 'private',
        'x-oss-meta-info' => 'your info'
    ),
);
try{
    $config = array(
        "provider" => $provider,
        "endpoint" => $endpoint,
    );
    $ossClient = new OssClient($config);

    $ossClient->putObject($bucket, $object, $content, $options);
} catch(OssException $e) {
    printf(__FUNCTION__ . ": FAILED\n");
    printf($e->getMessage() . "\n");
    return;
}
print(__FUNCTION__ . "OK" . "\n");           

const OSS = require('ali-oss');

const client = new OSS({
  // yourregion填写Bucket所在地域。以华东1（杭州）为例，Region填写为oss-cn-hangzhou。
  region: 'yourregion',
  // 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。
  accessKeyId: process.env.OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID,
  accessKeySecret: process.env.OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET
  // 填写Bucket名称。
  bucket: 'examplebucket'，
});

async function putBuffer () {
  try {
    // 填写目录名称，目录需以正斜线结尾。
    const result = await client.put('exampledir/', new Buffer(''));
    console.log(result);
  } catch (e) {
    console.log(e);
  }
}

putBuffer();

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import oss2
from oss2.credentials import EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider

# 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。
auth = oss2.ProviderAuth(EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider())
# yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1（杭州）为例，Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。
# 填写Bucket名称。
bucket = oss2.Bucket(auth, 'https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com', 'examplebucket')

# 填写目录名称，目录需以正斜线结尾。
bucket.put_object('exampledir/', '')    

package main

    import (
        "fmt"
        "os"
        "github.com/aliyun/aliyun-oss-go-sdk/oss"
    )

func main() {
    // 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。
    provider, err := oss.NewEnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider()
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("Error:", err)
        os.Exit(-1)
    }

    // 创建OSSClient实例。
    // yourEndpoint填写Bucket对应的Endpoint，以华东1（杭州）为例，填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。其它Region请按实际情况填写。
    client, err := oss.New("yourEndpoint", "", "", oss.SetCredentialsProvider(&provider))
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("Error:", err)
        os.Exit(-1)
    }

    // 填写存储空间名称，例如examplebucket。
    bucket, err := client.Bucket("examplebucket")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("Error:", err)
        os.Exit(-1)
    }

    // 填写目录名称，目录需以正斜线结尾。
    err = bucket.PutObject("exampledir/", bytes.NewReader([]byte("")))
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("Error:", err)
        os.Exit(-1)
    }
}           

using System.Text;
using Aliyun.OSS;

// yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1（杭州）为例，Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。
var endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
// 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。
var accessKeyId = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID");
var accessKeySecret = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET");
// 填写Bucket名称，例如examplebucket。
var bucketName = "examplebucket";
// 填写目录名称，目录需以正斜线结尾。
var objectName = "exampledir/";
var objectContent = "";

// 创建OssClient实例。
var client = new OssClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
try
{
    byte[] binaryData = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(objectContent);
    MemoryStream requestContent = new MemoryStream(binaryData);
    // 创建目录。
    client.PutObject(bucketName, objectName, requestContent);
    Console.WriteLine("Put object succeeded");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Put object failed, {0}", ex.Message);
}

#include "oss_api.h"
#include "aos_http_io.h"
/* yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1（杭州）为例，Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。*/
const char *endpoint = "yourEndpoint";

/* 填写Bucket名称，例如examplebucket。*/
const char *bucket_name = "examplebucket";
/* 填写目录名称，目录需以正斜线结尾。*/
const char *object_name = "exampledir/";
const char *object_content = "";
void init_options(oss_request_options_t *options)
{
    options->config = oss_config_create(options->pool);
    /* 用char*类型的字符串初始化aos_string_t类型。*/
    aos_str_set(&options->config->endpoint, endpoint);
    /* 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。*/    
    aos_str_set(&options->config->access_key_id, getenv("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID"));
    aos_str_set(&options->config->access_key_secret, getenv("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET"));
    /* 是否使用了CNAME。0表示不使用。*/
    options->config->is_cname = 0;
    /* 设置网络相关参数，比如超时时间等。*/
    options->ctl = aos_http_controller_create(options->pool, 0);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    /* 在程序入口调用aos_http_io_initialize方法来初始化网络、内存等全局资源。*/
    if (aos_http_io_initialize(NULL, 0) != AOSE_OK) {
        exit(1);
    }
    /* 用于内存管理的内存池（pool），等价于apr_pool_t。其实现代码在apr库中。*/
    aos_pool_t *pool;
    /* 重新创建一个内存池，第二个参数是NULL，表示没有继承其它内存池。*/
    aos_pool_create(&pool, NULL);
    /* 创建并初始化options，该参数包括endpoint、access_key_id、acces_key_secret、is_cname、curl等全局配置信息。*/
    oss_request_options_t *oss_client_options;
    /* 在内存池中分配内存给options。*/
    oss_client_options = oss_request_options_create(pool);
    /* 初始化Client的选项oss_client_options。*/
    init_options(oss_client_options);
    /* 初始化参数。*/
    aos_string_t bucket;
    aos_string_t object;
    aos_list_t buffer;
    aos_buf_t *content = NULL;
    aos_table_t *headers = NULL;
    aos_table_t *resp_headers = NULL; 
    aos_status_t *resp_status = NULL; 
    aos_str_set(&bucket, bucket_name);
    aos_str_set(&object, object_name);
    aos_list_init(&buffer);
    content = aos_buf_pack(oss_client_options->pool, object_content, strlen(object_content));
    aos_list_add_tail(&content->node, &buffer);
    /* 上传文件。*/
    resp_status = oss_put_object_from_buffer(oss_client_options, &bucket, &object, &buffer, headers, &resp_headers);
    /* 判断上传是否成功。*/
    if (aos_status_is_ok(resp_status)) {
        printf("put object from buffer succeeded\n");
    } else {
        printf("put object from buffer failed\n");      
    }
    /* 释放内存池，相当于释放了请求过程中各资源分配的内存。*/
    aos_pool_destroy(pool);
    /* 释放之前分配的全局资源。*/
    aos_http_io_deinitialize();
    return 0;
}

import com.aliyun.oss.ClientException;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.common.auth.*;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClientBuilder;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSException;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.*;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Demo {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1（杭州）为例，Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。
        String endPoint = "https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com";
        // 强烈建议不要把访问凭证保存到工程代码里，否则可能导致访问凭证泄露，威胁您账号下所有资源的安全。本代码示例以从环境变量中获取访问凭证为例。运行本代码示例之前，请先配置环境变量。
        EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = CredentialsProviderFactory.newEnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider();
        // 填写Bucket名称，例如examplebucket。
        String bucketName = "examplebucket";

        // 填写待删除目录的完整路径，完整路径中不包含Bucket名称。
        final String prefix = "log/";

        // 创建OSSClient实例。
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endPoint, credentialsProvider);

        try {
            // 删除目录及目录下的所有文件。
            String nextMarker = null;
            ObjectListing objectListing = null;
            do {
                ListObjectsRequest listObjectsRequest = new ListObjectsRequest(bucketName)
                        .withPrefix(prefix)
                        .withMarker(nextMarker);

                objectListing = ossClient.listObjects(listObjectsRequest);
                if (objectListing.getObjectSummaries().size() > 0) {
                    List<String> keys = new ArrayList<String>();
                    for (OSSObjectSummary s : objectListing.getObjectSummaries()) {
                        System.out.println("key name: " + s.getKey());
                        keys.add(s.getKey());
                    }
                    DeleteObjectsRequest deleteObjectsRequest = new DeleteObjectsRequest(bucketName).withKeys(keys).withEncodingType("url");
                    DeleteObjectsResult deleteObjectsResult = ossClient.deleteObjects(deleteObjectsRequest);
                    List<String> deletedObjects = deleteObjectsResult.getDeletedObjects();
                    try {
                        for(String obj : deletedObjects) {
                            String deleteObj =  URLDecoder.decode(obj, "UTF-8");
                            System.out.println(deleteObj);
                        }
                    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }

                nextMarker = objectListing.getNextMarker();
            } while (objectListing.isTruncated());
        } catch (OSSException oe) {
            System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
                    + "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
            System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
            System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
        } catch (ClientException ce) {
            System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
                    + "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
                    + "such as not being able to access the network.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (ossClient != null) {
                ossClient.shutdown();
            }
        }
    }
}

<?php
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../autoload.php')) {
   require_once __DIR__ . '/../autoload.php';
}
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php')) {
   require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
}

use OSS\OssClient;
use OSS\Core\OssException;
// 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。
$accessKeyId = getenv("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID");
$accessKeySecret = getenv("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET");
// yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1（杭州）为例，Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。
$endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
// 填写Bucket名称。
$bucket = "examplebucket";

try {
   $ossClient = new OssClient($accessKeyId, $accessKeySecret, $endpoint, false);
   $option = array(
      OssClient::OSS_MARKER => null,
      // 填写待删除目录的完整路径，完整路径中不包含Bucket名称。
      OssClient::OSS_PREFIX => "log/",
      OssClient::OSS_DELIMITER=>'',
   );
   $bool = true;
   while ($bool){
      $result = $ossClient->listObjects($bucket,$option);
      $objects = array();
      if(count($result->getObjectList()) > 0){
         foreach ($result->getObjectList() as $key => $info){
            printf("key name:".$info->getKey().PHP_EOL);
            $objects[] = $info->getKey();
         }
         // 删除目录及目录下的所有文件。
         $delObjects = $ossClient->deleteObjects($bucket, $objects);
         foreach ($delObjects as $info){
            $obj = strval($info);
            printf("Delete ".$obj." : Success" . PHP_EOL);
         }
      }

      if($result->getIsTruncated() === 'true'){
         $option[OssClient::OSS_MARKER] = $result->getNextMarker();
      }else{
         $bool = false;
      }
   }
   printf("Delete Objects : OK" . PHP_EOL);
} catch (OssException $e) {
   printf("Delete Objects : Failed" . PHP_EOL);
   printf($e->getMessage() . PHP_EOL);
   return;
}

const OSS = require('ali-oss');

const client = new OSS({
  // yourregion填写Bucket所在地域。以华东1（杭州）为例，Region填写为oss-cn-hangzhou。
  region: 'yourregion',
  // 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。
  accessKeyId: process.env.OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID,
  accessKeySecret: process.env.OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET,
  // 填写存储空间名称。
  bucket: 'yourbucketname'
});

// 处理请求失败的情况，防止promise.all中断，并返回失败原因和失败文件名。
async function handleDel(name, options) {
  try {
    await client.delete(name);
  } catch (error) {
    error.failObjectName = name;
    return error;
  }
}

// 删除多个文件。
async function deletePrefix(prefix) {
  const list = await client.list({
    prefix: prefix,
  });

  list.objects = list.objects || [];
  const result = await Promise.all(list.objects.map((v) => handleDel(v.name)));
  console.log(result);
}
// 删除目录及目录下的所有文件。
deletePrefix('log/')

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import oss2
from oss2.credentials import EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider

# 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。
auth = oss2.ProviderAuth(EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider())
# yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1（杭州）为例，Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。
# 填写Bucket名称。
bucket = oss2.Bucket(auth, 'https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com', 'examplebucket')
prefix = "exampledir/"

# 删除目录及目录下的所有文件。
for obj in oss2.ObjectIterator(bucket, prefix=prefix):
    bucket.delete_object(obj.key)

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "os"

    "github.com/aliyun/aliyun-oss-go-sdk/oss"
)

func main() {
    // 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。
    provider, err := oss.NewEnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider()
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("Error:", err)
        os.Exit(-1)
    }

    // 创建OSSClient实例。
    // yourEndpoint填写Bucket对应的Endpoint，以华东1（杭州）为例，填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。其它Region请按实际情况填写。
    client, err := oss.New("yourEndpoint", "", "", oss.SetCredentialsProvider(&provider))
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("Error:", err)
        os.Exit(-1)
    }

    // 填写Bucket名称。
    bucket, err := client.Bucket("examplebucket")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("Error:", err)
        os.Exit(-1)
    }
    
    marker := oss.Marker("")
    // 填写待删除目录的完整路径，完整路径中不包含Bucket名称。
    prefix := oss.Prefix("log/")
    count := 0
    for {
        lor, err := bucket.ListObjects(marker, prefix)
        if err != nil {
            fmt.Println("Error:", err)
            os.Exit(-1)
        }

        objects := []string{}
        for _, object := range lor.Objects {
            objects = append(objects, object.Key)
        }
        // 删除目录及目录下的所有文件。
        // 将oss.DeleteObjectsQuiet设置为true，表示不返回删除结果。
        delRes, err := bucket.DeleteObjects(objects, oss.DeleteObjectsQuiet(true))
        if err != nil {
            fmt.Println("Error:", err)
            os.Exit(-1)
        }

        if len(delRes.DeletedObjects) > 0 {
            fmt.Println("these objects deleted failure,", delRes.DeletedObjects)
            os.Exit(-1)
        }

        count += len(objects)

        prefix = oss.Prefix(lor.Prefix)
        marker = oss.Marker(lor.NextMarker)
        if !lor.IsTruncated {
            break
        }
    }
    fmt.Printf("success,total delete object count:%d\n", count)
}

#include <alibabacloud/oss/OssClient.h>
using namespace AlibabaCloud::OSS;

int main(void)
{
    /* 初始化OSS账号信息。*/
            
    /* yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1（杭州）为例，Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。*/
    std::string Endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
    /* 填写Bucket名称。*/
    std::string BucketName = "examplebucket";
    /* 填写待删除目录的完整路径，完整路径中不包含Bucket名称。*/
    std::string keyPrefix = "log/";

    /* 初始化网络等资源。*/
    InitializeSdk();

    ClientConfiguration conf;
    /* 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。*/
    auto credentialsProvider = std::make_shared<EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider>();
    OssClient client(Endpoint, credentialsProvider, conf);

    std::string nextMarker = "";
    bool isTruncated = false;
    do {            
            ListObjectsRequest request(BucketName);            
            request.setPrefix(keyPrefix);
            request.setMarker(nextMarker);
            auto outcome = client.ListObjects(request);

            if (!outcome.isSuccess()) {
                /* 异常处理。*/
                std::cout << "ListObjects fail" <<
                ",code:" << outcome.error().Code() <<
                ",message:" << outcome.error().Message() <<
                ",requestId:" << outcome.error().RequestId() << std::endl;
                break;
            }
            for (const auto& object : outcome.result().ObjectSummarys()) {
                DeleteObjectRequest request(BucketName, object.Key());
                /* 删除目录及目录下的所有文件。*/
                auto delResult = client.DeleteObject(request);
            }
            nextMarker = outcome.result().NextMarker();
            isTruncated = outcome.result().IsTruncated();
    } while (isTruncated);

    /* 释放网络等资源。*/
    ShutdownSdk();
    return 0;
}