本文介绍如何配置存储空间(Bucket)所属资源组以及获取Bucket资源组ID。
注意事项
本文以华东1(杭州)外网Endpoint为例。如果您希望通过与OSS同地域的其他阿里云产品访问OSS,请使用内网Endpoint。关于OSS支持的Region与Endpoint的对应关系,请参见OSS访问域名、数据中心、开放端口。
本文以从环境变量读取访问凭证为例。如何配置访问凭证,请参见配置访问凭证。
本文以OSS域名新建OSSClient为例。如果您希望通过自定义域名、STS等方式新建OSSClient,请参见新建OSSClient。
要配置Bucket所属资源组,您必须拥有
oss:PutBucketResourceGroup
权限。要获取Bucket资源组ID,您必须拥有oss:GetBucketResourceGroup
权限。具体操作,请参见为RAM用户授权自定义的权限策略。
配置Bucket所属资源组
重要
配置Bucket所属资源组时,如果未指定资源组ID,则Bucket归属于默认资源组。如果您需要将Bucket加入指定资源组,请确保已创建资源组。具体操作,请参见创建资源组。
以下代码用于配置examplebucket所属资源组。
import com.aliyun.oss.*;
import com.aliyun.oss.common.auth.*;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.SetBucketResourceGroupRequest;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
// Endpoint以华东1(杭州)为例,其它Region请按实际情况填写。
String endpoint = "https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com";
// 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前,请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。
EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = CredentialsProviderFactory.newEnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider();
// 填写Bucket名称,例如examplebucket。
String bucketName = "examplebucket";
// 填写资源组ID。如果未填写资源组ID,则Bucket归属于默认资源组。
String rgId = "rg-aekz****";
// 填写Bucket所在地域。以华东1(杭州)为例,Region填写为cn-hangzhou。
String region = "cn-hangzhou";
// 创建OSSClient实例。
ClientBuilderConfiguration clientBuilderConfiguration = new ClientBuilderConfiguration();
clientBuilderConfiguration.setSignatureVersion(SignVersion.V4);
OSS ossClient = OSSClientBuilder.create()
.endpoint(endpoint)
.credentialsProvider(credentialsProvider)
.clientConfiguration(clientBuilderConfiguration)
.region(region)
.build();
try {
// 创建setBucketResourceGroupRequest对象。
SetBucketResourceGroupRequest setBucketResourceGroupRequest = new SetBucketResourceGroupRequest(bucketName,rgId);
// 配置Bucket所属资源组。
ossClient.setBucketResourceGroup(setBucketResourceGroupRequest);
} catch (OSSException oe) {
System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
+ "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
} catch (ClientException ce) {
System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
+ "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
+ "such as not being able to access the network.");
System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
} finally {
if (ossClient != null) {
ossClient.shutdown();
}
}
}
}
获取Bucket资源组ID
以下代码用于获取examplebucket的资源组ID。
import com.aliyun.oss.*;
import com.aliyun.oss.common.auth.*;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.GetBucketResourceGroupResult;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
// Endpoint以华东1(杭州)为例,其它Region请按实际情况填写。
String endpoint = "https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com";
// 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前,请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。
EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = CredentialsProviderFactory.newEnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider();
// 填写Bucket名称,例如examplebucket。
String bucketName = "examplebucket";
// 填写Bucket所在地域。以华东1(杭州)为例,Region填写为cn-hangzhou。
String region = "cn-hangzhou";
// 创建OSSClient实例。
ClientBuilderConfiguration clientBuilderConfiguration = new ClientBuilderConfiguration();
clientBuilderConfiguration.setSignatureVersion(SignVersion.V4);
OSS ossClient = OSSClientBuilder.create()
.endpoint(endpoint)
.credentialsProvider(credentialsProvider)
.clientConfiguration(clientBuilderConfiguration)
.region(region)
.build();
try {
// 创建getBucketResourceGroupResult对象。
GetBucketResourceGroupResult getBucketResourceGroupResult = ossClient.getBucketResourceGroup(bucketName);
// 获取Bucket的资源组ID。
String rgId = getBucketResourceGroupResult.getResourceGroupId();
System.out.println(rgId);
} catch (OSSException oe) {
System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
+ "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
} catch (ClientException ce) {
System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
+ "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
+ "such as not being able to access the network.");
System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
} finally {
if (ossClient != null) {
ossClient.shutdown();
}
}
}
}
相关文档
关于配置Bucket所属资源组的API接口说明,请参见PutBucketResourceGroup。
关于获取Bucket资源组ID的API接口说明,请参见GetBucketResourceGroup。
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