RAM访问控制权限策略参考-日志服务-阿里云

访问控制（RAM）是阿里云提供的管理用户身份与资源访问权限的服务。使用 RAM 可以让您避免与其他用户共享阿里云账号密钥，并可按需为用户授予最小权限。RAM 中使用权限策略描述授权的具体内容。

本文为您介绍 日志服务 为 RAM 权限策略定义的操作（Action）、资源（Resource）和条件（Condition）。 日志服务 的 RAM 代码（RamCode）为 log ，支持的授权粒度为 资源级 。

权限策略通用结构

权限策略支持 JSON 格式，其通用结构如下：

{
  "Version": "1",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "<Effect>",
      "Action": "<Action>",
      "Resource": "<Resource>",
      "Condition": {
        "<Condition_operator>": {
          "<Condition_key>": [
            "<Condition_value>"
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

各字段含义如下：

Effect：权限策略效果。取值：Allow（允许）、Deny（拒绝）。
Action：授予允许或拒绝权限的具体操作。具体信息，请参见操作（Action）。
Resource：受操作影响的具体对象，您可以使用资源 ARN 来描述指定资源。具体信息，请参见资源（Resource）。
Condition：指授权生效的条件。可选字段。具体信息，请参见条件（Condition）。
- Condition_operator：条件运算符，不同类型的条件对应不同的条件运算符。具体信息，请参见权限策略基本元素。
- Condition_key：条件关键字。
- Condition_value：条件关键字对应的值。

操作（Action）

下表是日志服务定义的操作，这些操作可以在 RAM 权限策略语句的Action元素中使用，用来授予执行该操作的权限。下面对表中的具体项提供说明：

操作：是指具体的权限点。
API：是指操作对应的 API 接口。
访问级别：是指每个操作的访问级别，取值为写入（Write）、读取（Read）或列出（List）。
资源类型：是指操作中支持授权的资源类型。具体说明如下：
- 对于必选的资源类型，用前面加 * 表示。
- 对于不支持资源级授权的操作，用全部资源表示。
条件关键字：是指云产品自身定义的条件关键字。该列不体现适用于任何操作的通用条件关键字。
关联操作：是指成功执行操作所需要的其他权限。操作者必须同时具备关联操作的权限，操作才能成功。

操作	API	访问级别	资源类型	条件关键字	关联操作
log:UpdateIndex	UpdateIndex	update	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateAlert	UpdateAlert	update	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:CreateMetricStore	CreateMetricStore	create	*MetricStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/metricstore/{#name}`	无	无
log:MergeShard	MergeShard	update	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateSavedSearch	UpdateSavedSearch	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetLogStoreMeteringMode	GetLogStoreMeteringMode	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ChangeResourceGroup	ChangeResourceGroup	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateSavedSearch	CreateSavedSearch	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListShards	ListShards	get	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteAlert	DeleteAlert	delete	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ConsumerGroupHeartBeat	ConsumerGroupHeartBeat	none	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteConsumerGroup	DeleteConsumerGroup	delete	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#logstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:SplitShard	SplitShard	update	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateIndex	CreateIndex	create	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListScheduledSQLs	ListScheduledSQLs	none	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:DeleteProject	DeleteProject	delete	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListMachineGroup	ListMachineGroup	get	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListOSSHDFSExports	ListOSSHDFSExports	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:DeleteConfig	DeleteConfig	delete	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateLogStore	UpdateLogStore	update	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion log:Encrypted	无
log:CreateStoreView	CreateStoreView	create	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:CreateMachineGroup	CreateMachineGroup	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetLogStore	GetLogStore	get	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateDashboard	CreateDashboard	create	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteStoreView	DeleteStoreView	delete	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:TagResources	TagResources	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListDomains	ListDomains	get	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteProjectPolicy	DeleteProjectPolicy	delete	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListLogStores	ListLogStores	get	LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetLogging	GetLogging	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logging`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetConfig	GetConfig	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetStoreViewIndex	GetStoreViewIndex	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:GetProjectPolicy	GetProjectPolicy	get	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DisableAlert	DisableAlert	none	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:UpdateLogging	UpdateLogging	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logging`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetScheduledSQL	GetScheduledSQL	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:UntagResources	UntagResources	delete	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListProject	ListProject	get	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateLogtailPipelineConfig	CreateLogtailPipelineConfig	create	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateSqlInstance	UpdateSqlInstance	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	无	无
log:DeleteIndex	DeleteIndex	delete	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetMachineGroup	GetMachineGroup	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetCursorOrData	GetCursorTime	get	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateDomain	CreateDomain	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/{#DomainName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateDashboard	UpdateDashboard	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{#DashboardName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateLogging	CreateLogging	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logging`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListMachines	ListMachines	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListSavedSearch	ListSavedSearch	get	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListTagResources	ListTagResources	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateMachineGroup	UpdateMachineGroup	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetDashboard	GetDashboard	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{#DashboardName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListDownloadJobs	ListDownloadJobs	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:CreateLogStore	CreateLogStore	create	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstoreName}`	log:TLSVersion log:Encrypted	无
log:UpdateConsumerGroup	UpdateConsumerGroup	update	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#logstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteScheduledSQL	DeleteScheduledSQL	delete	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ListOSSExports	ListOSSExports	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:GetAppliedConfigs	GetAppliedConfigs	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:EnableScheduledSQL	EnableScheduledSQL	none	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:UpdateConfig	UpdateConfig	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListConsumerGroup	ListConsumerGroup	get	LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}/consumergroup/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:PutProjectPolicy	PutProjectPolicy	create	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateScheduledSQL	UpdateScheduledSQL	update	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ListOSSIngestions	ListOSSIngestions	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:GetAlert	GetAlert	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:GetSqlInstance	GetSqlInstance	none	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	无	无
log:GetSavedSearch	GetSavedSearch	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListConfig	ListConfig	list	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListStoreViews	ListStoreViews	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:DeleteDomain	DeleteDomain	delete	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/{#DomainName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetAppliedMachineGroups	GetAppliedMachineGroups	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetCursorOrData	GetCursor	get	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DisableScheduledSQL	DisableScheduledSQL	none	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:DeleteLogStore	DeleteLogStore	delete	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateLogStoreMeteringMode	UpdateLogStoreMeteringMode	update	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateMachineGroupMachine	UpdateMachineGroupMachine	update	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateProject	CreateProject	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#projectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteDashboard	DeleteDashboard	delete	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateProject	UpdateProject	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateSqlInstance	CreateSqlInstance	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	无	无
log:EnableAlert	EnableAlert	none	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ListDashboard	ListDashboard	list	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateConsumerGroup	CreateConsumerGroup	create	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#logstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetProject	GetProject	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetLogtailPipelineConfig	GetLogtailPipelineConfig	get	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListETLs	ListETLs	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:DeleteMachineGroup	DeleteMachineGroup	delete	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetETL	GetETL	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:CreateAlert	CreateAlert	create	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:CreateConfig	CreateConfig	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteSavedSearch	DeleteSavedSearch	delete	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateLogtailPipelineConfig	UpdateLogtailPipelineConfig	update	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateScheduledSQL	CreateScheduledSQL	create	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ConsumerGroupUpdateCheckPoint	ConsumerGroupUpdateCheckPoint	update	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetIndex	GetIndex	get	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetStoreView	GetStoreView	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:UpdateStoreView	UpdateStoreView	update	全部资源 ``	无	无

资源（Resource）

下表是日志服务定义的资源，这些资源可以在 RAM 权限策略语句的Resource元素中使用，用来授予对该资源执行具体操作的权限。其中，资源 ARN 是资源在阿里云上的唯一标识。具体说明如下：

{#}为变量标识，需要您替换为实际值。例如：{#ramcode}需要您替换为实际的云服务RAM代码。
*表示全部。例如：
- {#resourceType}为*时：表示全部资源。
- {#regionId}为*时：表示全部地域。
- {#accountId}为*时：表示全部阿里云账号。

资源类型	资源 ARN
Project	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{#DashboardName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logging acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/{#DomainName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{#DashboardName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{MachineGroup} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}//dashboard/{#DashboardName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/*
Ticket	acs:log::{#accountId}:ticket/*
LogStore	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore} acs:log::{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} acs:log:${regionId}:${accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroupName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#logstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{l#ogstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/ acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstoreName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}/consumergroup/* acs:log:{#Region}:{#AccountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}
MetricStore	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/metricstore/{#name} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/metricstore/{#metricstore} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/metricstore/*
Region	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:*
Service	acs:log::{#AccountId}:service
ConsumeProcessor	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/consumeprocessor/{#processorName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/consumeprocessor/*
S3Ingestion	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/s3ingestion/*
IngestProcessor	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/ingestprocessor/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/ingestprocessor/{#processorName}
CollectionPolicy	acs:log::{#accountId}:collectionpolicy/{#policyName} acs:log::{#accountId}:collectionpolicy/*
Alert	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/alert/*
ESIngestion	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/elasticsearchingestion/*

条件（Condition）

下表是日志服务 定义的产品级条件关键字，这些条件关键字可以在 RAM 权限策略语句的Condition元素中使用，用来描述授予权限的条件。以下仅列举产品级的条件关键字，阿里云定义的通用条件关键字也同样适用日志服务。

其中，数据类型决定了您可以使用哪些条件运算符将请求中的值与权限策略语句中的值进行比较。您必须使用与数据类型匹配的条件运算符，否则无法匹配策略语句，授权行为无效。数据类型与条件运算符的对应关系，请参见条件操作类型。

条件关键字	描述	类型
log:TLSVersion	TLS的版本	String
log:Encrypted	创建或者修改Logstore时是否指定加密配置	Boolean

授权信息

权限策略通用结构

操作（Action）

资源（Resource）

条件（Condition）

相关操作