RAM权限策略的Action、Resource与Condition列表及说明-云SSO-阿里云-云SSO(CloudSSO)-阿里云帮助中心

访问控制（RAM）是阿里云提供的管理用户身份与资源访问权限的服务。使用 RAM 可以让您避免与其他用户共享阿里云账号密钥，并可按需为用户授予最小权限。RAM 中使用权限策略描述授权的具体内容。

本文为您介绍 访问控制 为 RAM 权限策略定义的操作（Action）、资源（Resource）和条件（Condition）。 访问控制 的 RAM 代码（RamCode）为 cloudsso ，支持的授权粒度为 资源级 。

权限策略通用结构

权限策略支持 JSON 格式，其通用结构如下：

{
  "Version": "1",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "<Effect>",
      "Action": "<Action>",
      "Resource": "<Resource>",
      "Condition": {
        "<Condition_operator>": {
          "<Condition_key>": [
            "<Condition_value>"
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

各字段含义如下：

Effect：权限策略效果。取值：Allow（允许）、Deny（拒绝）。
Action：授予允许或拒绝权限的具体操作。具体信息，请参见操作（Action）。
Resource：受操作影响的具体对象，您可以使用资源 ARN 来描述指定资源。具体信息，请参见资源（Resource）。
Condition：指授权生效的条件。可选字段。具体信息，请参见条件（Condition）。
- Condition_operator：条件运算符，不同类型的条件对应不同的条件运算符。具体信息，请参见权限策略基本元素。
- Condition_key：条件关键字。
- Condition_value：条件关键字对应的值。

操作（Action）

下表是访问控制定义的操作，这些操作可以在 RAM 权限策略语句的Action元素中使用，用来授予执行该操作的权限。下面对表中的具体项提供说明：

操作：是指具体的权限点。
API：是指操作对应的 API 接口。
访问级别：是指每个操作的访问级别，取值为写入（Write）、读取（Read）或列出（List）。
资源类型：是指操作中支持授权的资源类型。具体说明如下：
- 对于必选的资源类型，用前面加 * 表示。
- 对于不支持资源级授权的操作，用全部资源表示。
条件关键字：是指云产品自身定义的条件关键字。该列不体现适用于任何操作的通用条件关键字。
关联操作：是指成功执行操作所需要的其他权限。操作者必须同时具备关联操作的权限，操作才能成功。

操作	API	访问级别	资源类型	条件关键字	关联操作
cloudsso:GetMFAAuthenticationSettings	GetMFAAuthenticationSettings	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ListPermissionPoliciesInAccessConfiguration	ListPermissionPoliciesInAccessConfiguration	list	*AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetMFAAuthenticationStatus	GetMFAAuthenticationStatus	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:DisableService	DisableService	update	全部资源 ``	无	无
cloudsso:CreateGroup	CreateGroup	create	Group `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/`	无	无
cloudsso:UpdateMFAAuthenticationSettings	UpdateMFAAuthenticationSettings	update	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetDirectory	GetDirectory	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ListAccessAssignments	ListAccessAssignments	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
cloudsso:UpdateInlinePolicyForAccessConfiguration	UpdateInlinePolicyForAccessConfiguration	update	*AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}`	无	无
cloudsso:UpdateAccessConfiguration	UpdateAccessConfiguration	update	*AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}`	无	无
cloudsso:CreateSCIMServerCredential	CreateSCIMServerCredential	create	SCIMServerCredential `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/scim-credential/`	无	无
cloudsso:ListJoinedGroupsForUser	ListJoinedGroupsForUser	list	*User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetMFAAuthenticationSettingInfo	GetMFAAuthenticationSettingInfo	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetUserProvisioningConfiguration	GetUserProvisioningConfiguration	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetLoginPreference	GetLoginPreference	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ListGroupMembers	ListGroupMembers	list	*Group `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/{#GroupId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ResetUserPassword	ResetUserPassword	update	*User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:DeleteSCIMServerCredential	DeleteSCIMServerCredential	delete	*SCIMServerCredential `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/scim-credential/{#CredentialId}`	无	无
cloudsso:UpdateUser	UpdateUser	update	*User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:DeleteUserProvisioning	DeleteUserProvisioning	delete	*UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/{#UserProvisioningId}`	无	无
cloudsso:CreateDirectory	CreateDirectory	create	Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/`	无	ram:CreateServiceLinkedRole
cloudsso:UpdateAttributePassingSetting	UpdateAttributePassingSetting	update	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ProvisionAccessConfiguration	ProvisionAccessConfiguration	update	*AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetAccessConfiguration	GetAccessConfiguration	get	*AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}`	无	无
cloudsso:DeprovisionAccessConfiguration	DeprovisionAccessConfiguration	update	*AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}`	无	无
cloudsso:EnableDelegateAccount	EnableDelegateAccount	update	全部资源 ``	无	无
cloudsso:AddPermissionPolicyToAccessConfiguration	AddPermissionPolicyToAccessConfiguration	create	*AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ListUsers	ListUsers	list	User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/`	无	无
cloudsso:GetUserId	GetUserId	get	User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/`	无	无
cloudsso:DeleteUserProvisioningEvent	DeleteUserProvisioningEvent	delete	UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/{#UserProvisioningId}` UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/*`	无	无
cloudsso:CreateAccessAssignment	CreateAccessAssignment	create	AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}` User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}` Group `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/{#GroupId}` Account `acs:resourcemanager::{#accountId}:account/{#AccountId}`	无	无
cloudsso:UpdateGroup	UpdateGroup	update	*Group `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/{#GroupId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetUserProvisioning	GetUserProvisioning	get	*UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/{#UserProvisioningId}`	无	无
cloudsso:UpdateUserProvisioningConfiguration	UpdateUserProvisioningConfiguration	update	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetUserMFAAuthenticationSettings	GetUserMFAAuthenticationSettings	get	*User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetUser	GetUser	get	*User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetUserProvisioningRdAccountStatistics	GetUserProvisioningRdAccountStatistics	get	*Account `acs:resourcemanager::{#accountId}:account/{#AccountId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetDirectorySAMLServiceProviderInfo	GetDirectorySAMLServiceProviderInfo	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:UpdateDirectory	UpdateDirectory	update	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:AddExternalSAMLIdPCertificate	AddExternalSAMLIdPCertificate	create	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:DisableDelegateAccount	DisableDelegateAccount	update	全部资源 ``	无	无
cloudsso:AddUserToGroup	AddUserToGroup	create	User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}` Group `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/{#GroupId}`	无	无
cloudsso:RemoveExternalSAMLIdPCertificate	RemoveExternalSAMLIdPCertificate	delete	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetGroup	GetGroup	get	*Group `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/{#GroupId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ClearExternalSAMLIdentityProvider	ClearExternalSAMLIdentityProvider	update	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:UpdateUserMFAAuthenticationSettings	UpdateUserMFAAuthenticationSettings	update	*User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:DeleteDirectory	DeleteDirectory	delete	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ListAccessConfigurations	ListAccessConfigurations	list	AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/`	无	无
cloudsso:ListSCIMServerCredentials	ListSCIMServerCredentials	list	SCIMServerCredential `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/scim-credential/`	无	无
cloudsso:ListAccessConfigurationProvisionings	ListAccessConfigurationProvisionings	list	AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}` AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/*`	无	无
cloudsso:GetSCIMSynchronizationStatus	GetSCIMSynchronizationStatus	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:CreateUser	CreateUser	create	User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/`	无	无
cloudsso:GetTaskStatus	GetTaskStatus	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:RemovePermissionPolicyFromAccessConfiguration	RemovePermissionPolicyFromAccessConfiguration	delete	*AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}`	无	无
cloudsso:DeleteUser	DeleteUser	delete	*User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetUserProvisioningStatistics	GetUserProvisioningStatistics	get	*UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/{#UserProvisioningId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ListTasks	ListTasks	list	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ListExternalSAMLIdPCertificates	ListExternalSAMLIdPCertificates	list	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:SetMFAAuthenticationStatus	SetMFAAuthenticationStatus	update	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:DeleteGroup	DeleteGroup	delete	*Group `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/{#GroupId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetTask	GetTask	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:CreateUserProvisioning	CreateUserProvisioning	create	UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/` *Account `acs:resourcemanager::{#accountId}:account/{#AccountId}` Group `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/{#GroupId}` User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:UpdateUserStatus	UpdateUserStatus	update	*User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetServiceStatus	GetServiceStatus	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
cloudsso:GetPasswordPolicy	GetPasswordPolicy	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:SetPasswordPolicy	SetPasswordPolicy	update	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:UpdateUserProvisioning	UpdateUserProvisioning	update	*UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/{#UserProvisioningId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetUserProvisioningEvent	GetUserProvisioningEvent	get	UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/{#UserProvisioningId}` UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/*`	无	无
cloudsso:GetExternalSAMLIdentityProvider	GetExternalSAMLIdentityProvider	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:DeleteMFADeviceForUser	DeleteMFADeviceForUser	delete	*User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:UpdateSCIMServerCredentialStatus	UpdateSCIMServerCredentialStatus	update	*SCIMServerCredential `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/scim-credential/{#CredentialId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetDirectoryStatistics	GetDirectoryStatistics	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:DeleteAccessAssignment	DeleteAccessAssignment	delete	AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}` User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}` Group `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/{#GroupId}` Account `acs:resourcemanager::{#accountId}:account/{#AccountId}`	无	无
cloudsso:CreateAccessConfiguration	CreateAccessConfiguration	create	AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/`	无	无
cloudsso:RemoveUserFromGroup	RemoveUserFromGroup	delete	Group `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/{#GroupId}` User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:SetSCIMSynchronizationStatus	SetSCIMSynchronizationStatus	update	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:SetExternalSAMLIdentityProvider	SetExternalSAMLIdentityProvider	update	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ListUserProvisionings	ListUserProvisionings	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
cloudsso:ListMFADevicesForUser	ListMFADevicesForUser	list	*User `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId}`	无	无
cloudsso:RetryUserProvisioningEvent	RetryUserProvisioningEvent	update	UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/{#UserProvisioningId}` UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/*`	无	无
cloudsso:DeleteAccessConfiguration	DeleteAccessConfiguration	delete	*AccessConfiguration `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId}`	无	无
cloudsso:EnableService	EnableService	update	全部资源 ``	无	无
cloudsso:ListDirectories	ListDirectories	list	Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/`	无	无
cloudsso:ListUserProvisioningEvents	ListUserProvisioningEvents	list	UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/{#UserProvisioningId}` UserProvisioning `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/*`	无	无
cloudsso:SetLoginPreference	SetLoginPreference	update	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:GetAttributePassingSetting	GetAttributePassingSetting	get	*Directory `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}`	无	无
cloudsso:ListGroups	ListGroups	list	Group `acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/`	无	无

资源（Resource）

下表是访问控制定义的资源，这些资源可以在 RAM 权限策略语句的Resource元素中使用，用来授予对该资源执行具体操作的权限。其中，资源 ARN 是资源在阿里云上的唯一标识。具体说明如下：

{#}为变量标识，需要您替换为实际值。例如：{#ramcode}需要您替换为实际的云服务RAM代码。
*表示全部。例如：
- {#resourceType}为*时：表示全部资源。
- {#regionId}为*时：表示全部地域。
- {#accountId}为*时：表示全部阿里云账号。

资源类型	资源 ARN
Directory	acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId} acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/*
AccessConfiguration	acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/{#AccessConfigurationId} acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/access-configuration/*
Group	acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/* acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/group/{#GroupId}
Account	acs:resourcemanager::{#accountId}:account/* acs:resourcemanager::{#accountId}:account/{#AccountId}
User	acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/{#UserId} acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user/*
SCIMServerCredential	acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/scim-credential/* acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/scim-credential/{#CredentialId}
UserProvisioning	acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/{#UserProvisioningId} acs:cloudsso:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:directory/{#DirectoryId}/user-provisioning/*

条件（Condition）

访问控制未定义产品级别的条件关键字。如需查看适用于所有云产品的通用条件关键字，请参见通用条件关键字。

授权信息

权限策略通用结构

操作（Action）

资源（Resource）

条件（Condition）

相关操作