ApsaraDB for MongoDB provides a cross-region backup feature to enhance data security. This feature automatically backs up your data to another region to meet data compliance and disaster recovery requirements.
Differences between cross-region backup and standard backup
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Item |
Cross-region backup |
Standard backup |
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Default status |
Disabled by default. You must enable it manually. |
Enabled by default. |
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Backup storage |
Backups are stored in a different region. |
Backups are stored in the same region as the instance. |
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Data restoration |
While the source instance is running, you can restore data to a new instance in the destination region. |
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Retention period |
Its cross-region backups are retained based on the specified retention period even after the instance is released. If you no longer need these backups, modify the retention period before releasing the instance to avoid unwanted charges. |
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Prerequisites
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Instance type: replica set or sharded cluster.
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Storage type: ESSD.
Billing
Cross-region backup fees consist of storage fees and network traffic fees.
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Billable item |
Destination region |
Unit price (CNY per GB per day) |
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Cross-region storage fee |
China (Beijing), China (Hohhot), China (Ulanqab), China (Hangzhou), China (Shanghai), China (Shenzhen), China (Heyuan), China (Chengdu), China (Qingdao), China (Guangzhou), and China (Zhangjiakou) |
0.006 |
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China (Hong Kong), US (Silicon Valley), US (Virginia), Singapore, Japan (Tokyo), Germany (Frankfurt), Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur), Indonesia (Jakarta), Philippines (Manila), UK (London), South Korea (Seoul), and Thailand (Bangkok) |
0.0072 |
|
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Saudi Arabia (Riyadh) |
0.00864 |
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Network traffic fee |
For more information about the billing of each region, see Network traffic fees. |
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Usage notes
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You can back up data to any supported region except the one where the source instance is located. You can restore a backup set only to a new instance within its destination region.
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Cross-region backup and standard backup are independent features that you can use simultaneously.
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The cross-region backup feature replicates all manual backups, the first standard backup of the day, and the first high-frequency backup of the day.
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You cannot download data or log backup sets created by the cross-region backup feature.
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Cross-region backup supports only specific source regions and backup regions. For more information, see the following table.
Enable cross-region backup
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Go to the Replica Set Instances or Sharded Cluster Instances page. In the upper-left corner of the page, select a resource group and a region. Then, click the ID of the target instance.
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In the left-side navigation pane, click Backup and Restoration.
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Click the Backup Settings tab.
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Click Edit. In the Backup Settings panel, select Cross-region Backup in the Advanced Features section and configure the following parameters.
Parameter
Description
Source Region
The region where the current instance resides. This parameter cannot be changed.
Backup Region
The region where the backup files are replicated and stored. This region cannot be the same as the source region.
Retention Type
The retention type for backups. Valid values: Retain for a Specific Period and Permanent.
Cross-region Backup Retention Period (Days)
The retention period for cross-region backups. Valid values: 3 to 1825 days.
NoteThis parameter is required only when Cross-region backup retention type is set to Retain for a Specific Period.
Day of Week
Select the day or days of the week to replicate backups.
For example, if you select Monday and Wednesday, the system replicates the backups created on those days to the destination region. The replicated backups include all manual backups, the first standard backup of the day, and the first high-frequency backup of the day.
Cross-region Log Backup Status
Indicates whether cross-region log backup is enabled. This setting is determined by the instance type.
Note-
Log backup is not supported for replica set instances.
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Cross-region recovery for sharded cluster instances requires log backups. You cannot disable log backups for sharded cluster instances.
Compliance Statement
Read the compliance statement and select I have read and agreed to the compliance statement..
NoteFor more information about other standard backup settings, see Automatically back up an ApsaraDB for MongoDB instance.
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Click OK.
Modify cross-region backup settings
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Go to the Replica Set Instances or Sharded Cluster Instances page. In the upper-left corner of the page, select a resource group and a region. Then, click the ID of the target instance.
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In the left-side navigation pane, click Backup and Restoration.
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Click the Backup Settings tab.
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Click Edit. In the Backup Settings panel, modify the parameters for Cross-region Backup in the Advanced Features section.
Parameter
Description
Source Region
The region where the current instance resides. This parameter cannot be changed.
Backup Region
The region where the backup files are replicated and stored. This region cannot be the same as the source region.
Retention Type
The retention type for backups. Valid values: Retain for a Specific Period and Permanent.
Cross-region Backup Retention Period (Days)
The retention period for cross-region backups. Valid values: 3 to 1825 days.
NoteThis parameter is required only when Cross-region backup retention type is set to Retain for a Specific Period.
Day of Week
Select the day or days of the week to replicate backups.
For example, if you select Monday and Wednesday, the system replicates the backups created on those days to the destination region. The replicated backups include all manual backups, the first standard backup of the day, and the first high-frequency backup of the day.
Cross-region Log Backup Status
Indicates whether cross-region log backup is enabled. This setting is determined by the instance type.
Note-
Log backup is not supported for replica set instances.
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Cross-region recovery for sharded cluster instances requires log backups. You cannot disable log backups for sharded cluster instances.
Compliance Statement
Read the compliance statement and select I have read and agreed to the compliance statement..
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Click Confirm.
More operations
View backup sets
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Go to the Replica Set Instances or Sharded Cluster Instances page. In the upper-left corner of the page, select a resource group and a region. Then, click the ID of the target instance.
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In the left-side navigation pane, click Backup and Restoration.
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Click the Cross-region Backup tab.
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On the Cross-region Backup tab, you can view the cross-region backup sets for the current instance.
Disable cross-region backup
After you disable cross-region backup, ApsaraDB for MongoDB stops creating new backups and no longer charges you for network traffic. However, existing backup sets are not deleted immediately and continue to incur storage fees.
To avoid extra charges, we recommend that you change the Day of Week to 3 days before you disable the feature. After three days, the cross-region backup sets are automatically deleted, and you will no longer be charged for cross-region backup storage. For instructions, see Modify cross-region backup settings.
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Go to the Replica Set Instances or Sharded Cluster Instances page. In the upper-left corner of the page, select a resource group and a region. Then, click the ID of the target instance.
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In the left-side navigation pane, click Backup and Restoration.
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Click the Backup Settings tab.
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Deselect the Cross-Region Backup check box.
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Click Confirm.
Cross-region restore
To restore data across regions to a new or existing instance in the destination region, see Restore the data of an ApsaraDB for MongoDB instance across regions.
Related APIs
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API |
Description |
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Queries the backups of an ApsaraDB for MongoDB replica set instance. |
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Queries the backups of an ApsaraDB for MongoDB sharded cluster instance. |
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Modifies the backup policy of an ApsaraDB for MongoDB instance. |
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Queries the backup policy of an ApsaraDB for MongoDB instance. |
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Checks whether an ApsaraDB for MongoDB instance with ESSD storage is eligible for data recovery. |