访问控制(RAM)是阿里云提供的管理用户身份与资源访问权限的服务。使用RAM可以让您避免与其他用户共享阿里云账号密钥,并可按需为用户授予最小权限。RAM中使用权限策略描述授权的具体内容。
本文为您介绍应用实时监控服务(ARMS)为RAM权限策略定义的操作(Action)、资源(Resource)和条件(Condition)。应用实时监控服务(ARMS)的RAM代码(RamCode)为arms,xtrace,支持的授权粒度为RESOURCE。
权限策略通用结构
权限策略支持JSON格式,其通用结构如下:
{
"Version": "1",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "<Effect>",
"Action": "<Action>",
"Resource": "<Resource>",
"Condition": {
"<Condition_operator>": {
"<Condition_key>": [
"<Condition_value>"
]
}
}
}
]
}
- Effect:权限策略效果。取值:Allow(允许)、Deny(拒绝)。
- Action:授予允许或拒绝权限的具体操作。具体信息,请参见操作(Action)。
- Resource:受操作影响的具体对象,您可以使用资源ARN来描述指定资源。具体信息,请参见资源(Resource)。
- Condition:指授权生效的条件。可选字段。具体信息,请参见条件(Condition)。
- Condition_operator:条件运算符,不同类型的条件对应不同的条件运算符。具体信息,请参见权限策略基本元素。
- Condition_key:条件关键字。
- Condition_value:条件关键字对应的值。
操作(Action)
下表是应用实时监控服务(ARMS)定义的操作,这些操作可以在RAM权限策略语句的Action
元素中使用,用来授予执行该操作的权限。下面对表中的具体项提供说明:- 操作:是指具体的权限点。
- API:是指操作对应的API接口。
- 访问级别:是指每个操作的访问级别,取值为写入(Write)、读取(Read)或列出(List)。
- 资源类型:是指操作中支持授权的资源类型。具体说明如下:
- 对于必选的资源类型,用背景高亮的方式表示。
- 对于不支持资源级授权的操作,用
全部资源
表示。
- 条件关键字:是指云产品自身定义的条件关键字。该列不体现适用于任何操作的通用条件关键字。
- 关联操作:是指成功执行操作所需要的其他权限。操作者必须同时具备关联操作的权限,操作才能成功。
操作 | API | 访问级别 | 资源类型 | 条件关键字 | 关联操作 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
arms:UntagResources | UntagResources | update | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
arms:UpdateTimingSyntheticTask | UpdateTimingSyntheticTask | create | SyntheticTask acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:synthetictask/{#TaskId} | 无 | 无 |
arms:ChangeResourceGroup | ChangeResourceGroup | update | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
arms:GetTimingSyntheticTask | GetTimingSyntheticTask | get | SyntheticTask acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:synthetictask/{#TaskId} | 无 | 无 |
arms:StartTimingSyntheticTask | StartTimingSyntheticTask | update | SyntheticTask acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:synthetictask/{#TaskId} | 无 | 无 |
arms:GetSyntheticMonitors | GetSyntheticMonitors | none | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
arms:DeleteTimingSyntheticTask | DeleteTimingSyntheticTask | delete | SyntheticTask acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:synthetictask/{#TaskId} | 无 | 无 |
arms:TagResources | TagResources | update | Prometheus acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/{#ClusterId}RetcodeApp acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:retcodeapp/{#Pid}TraceApp acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:traceapp/{#Pid}Environment acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:environment/{#EnvironmentId}GrafanaWorkspace acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:grafanaworkspace/{#GrafanaWorkspaceId} | 无 | 无 |
arms:OpenArmsDefaultSLR | OpenArmsDefaultSLR | none | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
arms:StopTimingSyntheticTask | StopTimingSyntheticTask | update | SyntheticTask acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:synthetictask/{#TaskId} | 无 | 无 |
arms:OpenArmsService | OpenArmsServiceSecondVersion | none | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
arms:ListTimingSyntheticTasks | ListTimingSyntheticTasks | list | SyntheticTask acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:synthetictask/* | 无 | 无 |
arms:CreateTimingSyntheticTask | CreateTimingSyntheticTask | create | SyntheticTask acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:synthetictask/* | 无 | 无 |
arms:ListSyntheticDetail | ListSyntheticDetail | list | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
arms:OpenXtraceDefaultSLR | OpenXtraceDefaultSLR | none | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
资源(Resource)
下表是应用实时监控服务(ARMS)定义的资源,这些资源可以在RAM权限策略语句的Resource
元素中使用,用来授予对该资源执行具体操作的权限。 其中,资源ARN是资源在阿里云上的唯一标识。具体说明如下:{#}
为变量标识,需要您替换为实际值。例如:{#ramcode}
需要您替换为实际的云服务RAM代码。-
*
表示全部。例如:{#resourceType}
为*
时:表示全部资源。{#regionId}
为*
时:表示全部地域。{#accountId}
为*
时:表示全部阿里云账号。
资源类型 | 资源ARN |
---|---|
Prometheus | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/* |
Prometheus | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/{#ClusterId} |
TraceApp | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#AccountId}:traceapp/{#Pid} |
GrafanaWorkspace | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:grafanaworkspace/{#GrafanaWorkspaceId} |
TraceApp | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:traceapp/{#Pid} |
RetcodeApp | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:retcodeapp/{#Pid} |
Environment | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:environment/{#EnvironmentId} |
AlertRule | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#AccountId}:alertrule/{#AlertRuled} |
Environment | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:environment/{#environmentId} |
RetcodeApp | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:retcodeapp/* |
Prometheus | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/{#prometheusId} |
Environment | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:environment/* |
Prometheus | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:Prometheus/{#ClusterId} |
Prometheus | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:Prometheus/#{ClusterId} |
SyntheticTask | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:synthetictask/{#TaskId} |
Prometheus | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:Prometheus/* |
GrafanaWorkspace | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:grafanaworkspace/* |
GrafanaWorkspace | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#AccountId}:grafanaworkspace/* |
TraceApp | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:traceapp/* |
XTraceApp | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:xtraceapp/{#Pid} |
PrometheusAlertRule | acs:arms:${Region}:${AccountId}:prometheus/${ClusterId}/prometheusalertrule/${PrometheusAlertRuleId} |
Rum | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:rum/* |
PrometheusAlertRule | acs:arms:${Region}:${AccountId}:prometheus/${ClusterId}/prometheusalertrule/* |
SyntheticTask | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:* |
PrometheusMonitoring | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/{#clusterId}/monitoring/* |
PrometheusMonitoring | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/{#clusterId}/monitoring/{#type}/{#monitoringName}/* |
RetcodeApp | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:retcodeapp/{#RetcodeAppId} |
AlertRule | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:AlertRule/{#AlertRuled} |
IntegrationExporter | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/{#clusterId} |
IntegrationExporter | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/{#ClusterId} |
PrometheusMonitoring | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/{#ClusterId} |
Prometheus | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/{#clusterId} |
PrometheusMonitoring | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/{#clusterId}/monitoring/{#type}/* |
XTraceApp | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:xtraceapp/* |
PrometheusAlertRule | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheusalertrule/{#ClusterId}/{#PrometheusAlertRuleId} |
RetcodeApp | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#AccountId}:retcodeapp/{#Pid} |
Prometheus | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#AccountId}:prometheus/{#ClusterId} |
GrafanaWorkspace | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#AccountId}:grafanaworkspace/{#GrafanaWorkspaceId} |
SyntheticTask | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#AccountId}:synthetictask/{#TaskId} |
IntegrationExporter | acs:arms:${Region}:${AccountId}:prometheus/${ClusterId}/integrationexporter/* |
PrometheusMonitoring | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:prometheus/{#clusterId}/monitoring/{#type}/{#monitoringName} |
SyntheticTask | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:synthetictask/* |
AgentInfo | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#accountId}: |
AlertRule | acs:arms:{#regionId}:{#AccountId}:AlertRule/* |
PrometheusAlertRule | acs:arms:{#regionId}:${AccountId}:prometheus/${ClusterId}/prometheusalertrule/* |
条件(Condition)
应用实时监控服务(ARMS)未定义产品级别的条件关键字。如需查看适用于所有云产品的通用条件关键字,请参见通用条件关键字。