C++对象标签和生命周期管理_对象存储(OSS)-阿里云帮助中心

生命周期规则可针对前缀或对象标签生效，您也可以同时指定两者作为生命周期规则生效的条件。

说明

标签条件中标签的Key和Value必须同时匹配。同一个规则中，如果同时配置了前缀和多个对象标签，则只有同时满足前缀且匹配规则中所有对象标签的对象（Object），才视为适用于该规则。

注意事项

本文以华东1（杭州）外网Endpoint为例。如果您希望通过与OSS同地域的其他阿里云产品访问OSS，请使用内网Endpoint。关于OSS支持的Region与Endpoint的对应关系，请参见OSS地域和访问域名。
本文以OSS域名新建OSSClient为例。如果您希望通过自定义域名、STS等方式新建OSSClient，请参见新建OssClient。

生命周期规则中添加标签匹配规则

以下代码用于生命周期规则中添加标签匹配规则：

#include <alibabacloud/oss/OssClient.h>
using namespace AlibabaCloud::OSS;

int main(void)
{
    /* 初始化OSS账号信息。*/
            
    /* yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1（杭州）为例，Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。*/
    std::string Endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
    /* yourRegion填写Bucket所在地域对应的Region。以华东1（杭州）为例，Region填写为cn-hangzhou。*/
    std::string Region = "yourRegion";
    /* 填写Bucket名称，例如examplebucket。*/
    std::string BucketName = "examplebucket";

    /* 初始化网络等资源。*/
    InitializeSdk();

    ClientConfiguration conf;
    conf.signatureVersion = SignatureVersionType::V4;
    /* 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。*/
    auto credentialsProvider = std::make_shared<EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider>();
    OssClient client(Endpoint, credentialsProvider, conf);
    client.SetRegion(Region);

    SetBucketLifecycleRequest request(BucketName);

    /* 设置标签规则。*/
    Tagging tagging;
    tagging.addTag(Tag("key1", "value1"));
    tagging.addTag(Tag("key2", "value2"));

    /* 指定生命周期。*/
    auto rule1 = LifecycleRule();
    rule1.setID("rule1");
    rule1.setPrefix("test1/");
    rule1.setStatus(RuleStatus::Enabled);
    rule1.setExpiration(3);
    rule1.setTags(tagging.Tags());

    /* 在生命周期规则中设置标签信息。*/
    LifecycleRuleList list{rule1};
    request.setLifecycleRules(list);
    auto outcome = client.SetBucketLifecycle(request);

    if (!outcome.isSuccess()) {
        /* 异常处理。*/
        std::cout << "SetBucketLifecycle fail" <<
        ",code:" << outcome.error().Code() <<
        ",message:" << outcome.error().Message() <<
        ",requestId:" << outcome.error().RequestId() << std::endl;
        return -1;
    }

    /* 释放网络等资源。*/
    ShutdownSdk();
    return 0;
}

查看生命周期规则中匹配的标签信息

以下代码用于查看生命周期规则中匹配的标签信息：

#include <alibabacloud/oss/OssClient.h>
using namespace AlibabaCloud::OSS;

int main(void)
{
    /* 初始化OSS账号信息。*/
            
   /* yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1（杭州）为例，Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。*/
    std::string Endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
    /* yourRegion填写Bucket所在地域对应的Region。以华东1（杭州）为例，Region填写为cn-hangzhou。*/
    std::string Region = "yourRegion";
    /* 填写Bucket名称，例如examplebucket。*/
    std::string BucketName = "examplebucket";

    /* 初始化网络等资源。*/
    InitializeSdk();

    ClientConfiguration conf;
    conf.signatureVersion = SignatureVersionType::V4;
    /* 从环境变量中获取访问凭证。运行本代码示例之前，请确保已设置环境变量OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID和OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。*/
    auto credentialsProvider = std::make_shared<EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider>();
    OssClient client(Endpoint, credentialsProvider, conf);
    client.SetRegion(Region);

    /* 查看生命周期规则，包含涉及的标签信息。*/
    auto outcome = client.GetBucketLifecycle(BucketName);

    if (outcome.isSuccess()) {
        std::cout << "GetBucketLifecycle success," << std::endl;
        for (auto const rule : outcome.result().LifecycleRules()) {
            std::cout << "rule:" << rule.ID() << "," << rule.Prefix() << "," << rule.Status() << ","
            "hasExpiration:" << rule.hasExpiration() << "," <<
            "hasTransitionList:" << rule.hasTransitionList() << "," << std::endl;

          auto taglist = rule.Tags();
          for (const auto& tag : taglist)
          {
              std::cout <<"GetBucketLifecycle tag success, Key:" 
              << tag.Key() << "; Value:" << tag.Value() << std::endl;
          }
        }
    }
    else {
        /* 异常处理。*/
        std::cout << "GetBucketLifecycle fail" <<
        ",code:" << outcome.error().Code() <<
        ",message:" << outcome.error().Message() <<
        ",requestId:" << outcome.error().RequestId() << std::endl;
        return -1;
    }

    /* 释放网络等资源。*/
    ShutdownSdk();
    return 0;
}

注意事项

生命周期规则中添加标签匹配规则

查看生命周期规则中匹配的标签信息

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