授权信息_日志服务(SLS)-阿里云帮助中心

访问控制（RAM）是阿里云提供的管理用户身份与资源访问权限的服务。使用RAM可以让您避免与其他用户共享阿里云账号密钥，并可按需为用户授予最小权限。RAM中使用权限策略描述授权的具体内容。

本文为您介绍日志服务（Sls）为RAM权限策略定义的操作（Action）、资源（Resource）和条件（Condition）。日志服务（Sls）的RAM代码（RamCode）为 log，支持的授权粒度为资源级。

权限策略通用结构

权限策略支持JSON格式，其通用结构如下：

{
  "Version": "1",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "<Effect>",
      "Action": "<Action>",
      "Resource": "<Resource>",
      "Condition": {
        "<Condition_operator>": {
          "<Condition_key>": [
            "<Condition_value>"
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

各字段含义如下：

Effect：权限策略效果。取值：Allow（允许）、Deny（拒绝）。
Action：授予允许或拒绝权限的具体操作。具体信息，请参见操作（Action）。
Resource：受操作影响的具体对象，您可以使用资源ARN来描述指定资源。具体信息，请参见资源（Resource）。
Condition：指授权生效的条件。可选字段。具体信息，请参见条件（Condition）。
- Condition_operator：条件运算符，不同类型的条件对应不同的条件运算符。具体信息，请参见权限策略基本元素。
- Condition_key：条件关键字。
- Condition_value：条件关键字对应的值。

操作（Action）

下表是日志服务（Sls）定义的操作，这些操作可以在RAM权限策略语句的Action元素中使用，用来授予执行该操作的权限。下面对表中的具体项提供说明：

操作：是指具体的权限点。
API：是指操作对应的API接口。
访问级别：是指每个操作的访问级别，取值为写入（Write）、读取（Read）或列出（List）。
资源类型：是指操作中支持授权的资源类型。具体说明如下：
- 对于必选的资源类型，用前面加 * 表示。
- 对于不支持资源级授权的操作，用全部资源表示。
条件关键字：是指云产品自身定义的条件关键字。该列不体现适用于任何操作的通用条件关键字。
关联操作：是指成功执行操作所需要的其他权限。操作者必须同时具备关联操作的权限，操作才能成功。

操作	API	访问级别	资源类型	条件关键字	关联操作
log:ChangeResourceGroup	ChangeResourceGroup	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ConsumerGroupHeartBeat	ConsumerGroupHeartBeat	none	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ConsumerGroupUpdateCheckPoint	ConsumerGroupUpdateCheckPoint	update	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateConfig	CreateConfig	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateConsumerGroup	CreateConsumerGroup	create	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#logstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateDashboard	CreateDashboard	create	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateDomain	CreateDomain	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/{#DomainName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateIndex	CreateIndex	create	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateLogStore	CreateLogStore	create	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstoreName}`	log:TLSVersion log:Encrypted	无
log:CreateLogging	CreateLogging	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logging`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateLogtailPipelineConfig	CreateLogtailPipelineConfig	create	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateMachineGroup	CreateMachineGroup	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateProject	CreateProject	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#projectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateSavedSearch	CreateSavedSearch	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:CreateScheduledSQL	CreateScheduledSQL	create	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:CreateSqlInstance	CreateSqlInstance	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	无	无
log:CreateStoreView	CreateStoreView	create	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:DeleteAlert	DeleteAlert	delete	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:DeleteConsumerGroup	DeleteConsumerGroup	delete	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#logstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteDashboard	DeleteDashboard	delete	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteDomain	DeleteDomain	delete	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/{#DomainName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteExternalStore	DeleteExternalStore	delete	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/externalstore/{#ExternalStoreName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteIndex	DeleteIndex	delete	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteLogStore	DeleteLogStore	delete	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteMachineGroup	DeleteMachineGroup	delete	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteProject	DeleteProject	delete	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteProjectPolicy	DeleteProjectPolicy	delete	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteSavedSearch	DeleteSavedSearch	delete	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:DeleteScheduledSQL	DeleteScheduledSQL	delete	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:DeleteStoreView	DeleteStoreView	delete	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:DisableAlert	DisableAlert	none	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:DisableScheduledSQL	DisableScheduledSQL	none	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:EnableAlert	EnableAlert	none	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:EnableScheduledSQL	EnableScheduledSQL	none	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:GetAlert	GetAlert	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:GetAppliedConfigs	GetAppliedConfigs	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetAppliedMachineGroups	GetAppliedMachineGroups	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetConfig	GetConfig	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetCursorOrData	GetCursorTime	get	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetCursorOrData	GetCursor	get	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetDashboard	GetDashboard	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{#DashboardName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetETL	GetETL	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:GetExternalStore	GetExternalStore	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/externalstore/{#ExternalStoreName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetIndex	GetIndex	get	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetLogStore	GetLogStore	get	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetLogStoreMeteringMode	GetLogStoreMeteringMode	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:GetLogging	GetLogging	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logging`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetLogtailPipelineConfig	GetLogtailPipelineConfig	get	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetMachineGroup	GetMachineGroup	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetProject	GetProject	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetProjectPolicy	GetProjectPolicy	get	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetSavedSearch	GetSavedSearch	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:GetScheduledSQL	GetScheduledSQL	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:GetSqlInstance	GetSqlInstance	none	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	无	无
log:GetStoreView	GetStoreView	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:GetStoreViewIndex	GetStoreViewIndex	get	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ListConfig	ListConfig	list	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListConsumerGroup	ListConsumerGroup	get	LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}/consumergroup/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListDashboard	ListDashboard	list	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListDomains	ListDomains	get	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListDownloadJobs	ListDownloadJobs	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ListETLs	ListETLs	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ListLogStores	ListLogStores	get	LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListMachineGroup	ListMachineGroup	get	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListMachines	ListMachines	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListOSSExports	ListOSSExports	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ListOSSHDFSExports	ListOSSHDFSExports	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ListOSSIngestions	ListOSSIngestions	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ListProject	ListProject	get	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListSavedSearch	ListSavedSearch	get	Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListScheduledSQLs	ListScheduledSQLs	none	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ListShards	ListShards	get	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:ListStoreViews	ListStoreViews	list	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:ListTagResources	ListTagResources	get	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:MergeShard	MergeShard	update	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:PutProjectPolicy	PutProjectPolicy	create	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:SplitShard	SplitShard	update	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:TagResources	TagResources	create	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UntagResources	UntagResources	delete	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateConfig	UpdateConfig	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateConsumerGroup	UpdateConsumerGroup	update	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#logstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateDashboard	UpdateDashboard	update	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateIndex	UpdateIndex	update	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateLogStore	UpdateLogStore	update	*LogStore `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore}`	log:TLSVersion log:Encrypted	无
log:UpdateLogStoreMeteringMode	UpdateLogStoreMeteringMode	update	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateLogtailPipelineConfig	UpdateLogtailPipelineConfig	update	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateMachineGroup	UpdateMachineGroup	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateMachineGroupMachine	UpdateMachineGroupMachine	update	全部资源 ``	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateProject	UpdateProject	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateSavedSearch	UpdateSavedSearch	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName}`	log:TLSVersion	无
log:UpdateScheduledSQL	UpdateScheduledSQL	update	全部资源 ``	无	无
log:UpdateSqlInstance	UpdateSqlInstance	update	*Project `acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}`	无	无
log:UpdateStoreView	UpdateStoreView	update	全部资源 ``	无	无

资源（Resource）

下表是日志服务（Sls）定义的资源，这些资源可以在RAM权限策略语句的Resource元素中使用，用来授予对该资源执行具体操作的权限。其中，资源ARN是资源在阿里云上的唯一标识。具体说明如下：

{#}为变量标识，需要您替换为实际值。例如：{#ramcode}需要您替换为实际的云服务RAM代码。
*表示全部。例如：
- {#resourceType}为*时：表示全部资源。
- {#regionId}为*时：表示全部地域。
- {#accountId}为*时：表示全部阿里云账号。

资源类型	资源ARN
AgentInstanceConfig	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:agentinstanceconfig/{#configName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:agentinstanceconfig/*
Alert	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/alert/*
CollectionPolicy	acs:log::{#accountId}:collectionpolicy/* acs:log::{#accountId}:collectionpolicy/{#policyName}
ConsumeProcessor	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/consumeprocessor/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/consumeprocessor/{#processorName}
Dashboard	acs:log::{#accountId}:project/{#projectName}/dashboard/{#dashboardId} acs:log::{#accountId}:project/*
ExternalStore	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:externalstore/{#ProjectName}/{#ExternalStoreName}
IngestProcessor	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/ingestprocessor/{#processorName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/ingestprocessor/*
LogStore	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstoreName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{l#ogstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}/consumergroup/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#logstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} acs:log:{#Region}:{#AccountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} acs:log:${regionId}:${accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroupName} acs:log::{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} acs:log::{#accountId}:project/{ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}
MetricStore	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/metricstore/{#name} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/metricstore/{#metricstore} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/metricstore/*
ProcessConfig	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:processconfig/*
Project	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName} acs:log:{#Region}:{#AccountId}:project/{#ProjectName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{DashboardName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{#DashboardName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logging acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/{#DomainName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/externalstore/{#ExternalStoreName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{MachineGroup} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{#DashboardName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}//dashboard/{#DashboardName} acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName}
Region	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:*
Service	acs:log::{#AccountId}:service
Ticket	acs:log::{#accountId}:ticket/*
UnifiedObservabilityModel	acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:UnifiedObservabilityModel/* acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:UnifiedObservabilityModel/{#instanceId}

条件（Condition）

下表是日志服务（Sls）定义的产品级条件关键字，这些条件关键字可以在RAM权限策略语句的Condition元素中使用，用来描述授予权限的条件。以下仅列举产品级的条件关键字，阿里云定义的通用条件关键字也同样适用日志服务（Sls）。

其中，数据类型决定了您可以使用哪些条件运算符将请求中的值与权限策略语句中的值进行比较。您必须使用与数据类型匹配的条件运算符，否则无法匹配策略语句，授权行为无效。数据类型与条件运算符的对应关系，请参见条件操作类型。

条件关键字	描述	类型
log:Encrypted	创建或者修改Logstore时是否指定加密配置	Boolean
log:TLSVersion	TLS的版本	String

权限策略通用结构

操作（Action）

资源（Resource）

条件（Condition）

相关操作