访问控制(RAM)是阿里云提供的管理用户身份与资源访问权限的服务。使用RAM可以让您避免与其他用户共享阿里云账号密钥,并可按需为用户授予最小权限。RAM中使用权限策略描述授权的具体内容。
本文为您介绍云数据库 MongoDB 版(MongoDB)为RAM权限策略定义的操作(Action)、资源(Resource)和条件(Condition)。云数据库 MongoDB 版(MongoDB)的RAM代码(RamCode)为dds,支持的授权粒度为RESOURCE。
权限策略通用结构
权限策略支持JSON格式,其通用结构如下:
{
"Version": "1",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "<Effect>",
"Action": "<Action>",
"Resource": "<Resource>",
"Condition": {
"<Condition_operator>": {
"<Condition_key>": [
"<Condition_value>"
]
}
}
}
]
}
- Effect:权限策略效果。取值:Allow(允许)、Deny(拒绝)。
- Action:授予允许或拒绝权限的具体操作。具体信息,请参见操作(Action)。
- Resource:受操作影响的具体对象,您可以使用资源ARN来描述指定资源。具体信息,请参见资源(Resource)。
- Condition:指授权生效的条件。可选字段。具体信息,请参见条件(Condition)。
- Condition_operator:条件运算符,不同类型的条件对应不同的条件运算符。具体信息,请参见权限策略基本元素。
- Condition_key:条件关键字。
- Condition_value:条件关键字对应的值。
操作(Action)
下表是云数据库 MongoDB 版(MongoDB)定义的操作,这些操作可以在RAM权限策略语句的Action
元素中使用,用来授予执行该操作的权限。下面对表中的具体项提供说明:- 操作:是指具体的权限点。
- API:是指操作对应的API接口。
- 访问级别:是指每个操作的访问级别,取值为写入(Write)、读取(Read)或列出(List)。
- 资源类型:是指操作中支持授权的资源类型。具体说明如下:
- 对于必选的资源类型,用背景高亮的方式表示。
- 对于不支持资源级授权的操作,用
全部资源
表示。
- 条件关键字:是指云产品自身定义的条件关键字。该列不体现适用于任何操作的通用条件关键字。
- 关联操作:是指成功执行操作所需要的其他权限。操作者必须同时具备关联操作的权限,操作才能成功。
操作 | API | 访问级别 | 资源类型 | 条件关键字 | 关联操作 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
dds:DescribeUserEncryptionKeyList | DescribeUserEncryptionKeyList | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeBackupTasks | DescribeBackupTasks | none | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:DeleteGlobalSecurityIPGroup | DeleteGlobalSecurityIPGroup | delete | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyResourceGroup | ModifyResourceGroup | update | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ReleaseNodePrivateNetworkAddress | ReleaseNodePrivateNetworkAddress | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:AllocateNodePrivateNetworkAddress | AllocateNodePrivateNetworkAddress | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeMongoDBLogConfig | DescribeMongoDBLogConfig | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeAccounts | DescribeAccounts | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyDBInstanceMonitor | ModifyDBInstanceMonitor | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyTaskInfo | ModifyTaskInfo | update | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:CreateAccount | CreateAccount | create | DBInstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:CheckRecoveryCondition | CheckRecoveryCondition | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeParameters | DescribeParameters | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeActiveOperationTaskType | DescribeActiveOperationTaskType | get | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeInstanceRecoverTime | DescribeInstanceRecoverTime | none | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeSecurityIps | DescribeSecurityIps | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeRunningLogRecords | DescribeRunningLogRecords | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ReleasePublicNetworkAddress | ReleasePublicNetworkAddress | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeAuditRecords | DescribeAuditRecords | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:CreateShardingDBInstance | CreateShardingDBInstance | create | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/* | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeSlowLogRecords | DescribeSlowLogRecords | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeDBInstances | DescribeDBInstances | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/*Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyDBInstanceNetworkType | ModifyDBInstanceNetworkType | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DestroyInstance | DestroyInstance | delete | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:RenewDBInstance | RenewDBInstance | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeBackupDBs | DescribeBackupDBs | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeReplicaSetRole | DescribeReplicaSetRole | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:CreateNodeBatch | CreateNodeBatch | create | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyNodeSpec | ModifyNodeSpec | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:SwitchDBInstanceHA | SwitchDBInstanceHA | none | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeAvailableResource | DescribeAvailableResource | get | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeBackupStorage | DescribeBackupStorage | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeDBInstanceTDEInfo | DescribeDBInstanceTDEInfo | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:UpgradeDBInstanceEngineVersion | UpgradeDBInstanceEngineVersion | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifySecurityGroupConfiguration | ModifySecurityGroupConfiguration | update | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeActiveOperationTasks | DescribeActiveOperationTasks | list | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyGlobalSecurityIPGroupRelation | ModifyGlobalSecurityIPGroupRelation | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:AllocatePublicNetworkAddress | AllocatePublicNetworkAddress | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeHistoryTasks | DescribeHistoryTasks | list | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:CreateGlobalSecurityIPGroup | CreateGlobalSecurityIPGroup | create | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeAvailabilityZones | DescribeAvailabilityZones | list | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeTags | DescribeTags | get | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:CheckCloudResourceAuthorized | CheckCloudResourceAuthorized | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeDBInstanceMonitor | DescribeDBInstanceMonitor | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyDBInstanceMaintainTime | ModifyDBInstanceMaintainTime | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DeleteDBInstance | DeleteDBInstance | delete | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:CreateBackup | CreateBackup | create | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeClusterBackups | DescribeClusterBackups | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyNodeSpecBatch | ModifyNodeSpecBatch | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:TransformToPrePaid | TransformToPrePaid | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:CreateDBInstance | CreateDBInstance | create | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/* | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeActiveOperationTaskCount | DescribeActiveOperationTaskCount | get | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeDBInstanceEncryptionKey | DescribeDBInstanceEncryptionKey | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeRenewalPrice | DescribeRenewalPrice | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DeleteNode | DeleteNode | delete | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeRoleZoneInfo | DescribeRoleZoneInfo | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeKmsKeys | DescribeKmsKeys | get | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifySecurityIps | ModifySecurityIps | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:RestartNode | RestartNode | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:CreateNode | CreateNode | create | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:MigrateToOtherZone | MigrateToOtherZone | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyAuditLogFilter | ModifyAuditLogFilter | update | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ResetAccountPassword | ResetAccountPassword | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeErrorLogRecords | DescribeErrorLogRecords | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeGlobalSecurityIPGroupRelation | DescribeGlobalSecurityIPGroupRelation | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyDBInstanceConnectionString | ModifyDBInstanceConnectionString | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyAccountDescription | ModifyAccountDescription | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:TagResources | TagResources | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyDBInstanceDescription | ModifyDBInstanceDescription | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyDBInstanceDiskType | ModifyDBInstanceDiskType | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeDBInstancePerformance | DescribeDBInstancePerformance | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | dds:ResourceTag | 无 |
dds:DescribeBackupPolicy | DescribeBackupPolicy | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeParameterModificationHistory | DescribeParameterModificationHistory | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeInstanceAutoRenewalAttribute | DescribeInstanceAutoRenewalAttribute | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeDBInstanceSSL | DescribeDBInstanceSSL | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyDBInstanceSpec | ModifyDBInstanceSpec | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeAvailableEngineVersion | DescribeAvailableEngineVersion | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyBackupPolicy | ModifyBackupPolicy | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyDBInstanceSSL | ModifyDBInstanceSSL | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeBackups | DescribeBackups | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:EvaluateResource | EvaluateResource | none | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:TransformInstanceChargeType | TransformInstanceChargeType | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeAuditPolicy | DescribeAuditPolicy | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyDBInstanceTDE | ModifyDBInstanceTDE | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeAuditLogFilter | DescribeAuditLogFilter | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:RestartDBInstance | RestartDBInstance | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeDBInstanceSwitchLog | DescribeDBInstanceSwitchLog | list | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeSecurityGroupConfiguration | DescribeSecurityGroupConfiguration | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyGlobalSecurityIPGroup | ModifyGlobalSecurityIPGroup | update | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeGlobalSecurityIPGroup | DescribeGlobalSecurityIPGroup | list | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:TransferClusterBackup | TransferClusterBackup | none | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyDBInstanceNetExpireTime | ModifyDBInstanceNetExpireTime | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyGlobalSecurityIPGroupName | ModifyGlobalSecurityIPGroupName | update | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:UntagResources | UntagResources | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribePrice | DescribePrice | get | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeHistoryTasksStat | DescribeHistoryTasksStat | list | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyInstanceAutoRenewalAttribute | ModifyInstanceAutoRenewalAttribute | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:MigrateAvailableZone | MigrateAvailableZone | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyActiveOperationTasks | ModifyActiveOperationTasks | Write | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:ListTagResources | ListTagResources | get | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeDBInstancesOverview | DescribeDBInstancesOverview | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/* | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeClusterRecoverTime | DescribeClusterRecoverTime | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyInstanceVpcAuthMode | ModifyInstanceVpcAuthMode | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:UpgradeDBInstanceKernelVersion | UpgradeDBInstanceKernelVersion | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeShardingNetworkAddress | DescribeShardingNetworkAddress | get | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyAuditPolicy | ModifyAuditPolicy | update | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:ModifyParameters | ModifyParameters | update | Instance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
dds:DescribeDBInstanceAttribute | DescribeDBInstanceAttribute | get | dbinstance acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} | 无 | 无 |
资源(Resource)
下表是云数据库 MongoDB 版(MongoDB)定义的资源,这些资源可以在RAM权限策略语句的Resource
元素中使用,用来授予对该资源执行具体操作的权限。 其中,资源ARN是资源在阿里云上的唯一标识。具体说明如下:{#}
为变量标识,需要您替换为实际值。例如:{#ramcode}
需要您替换为实际的云服务RAM代码。-
*
表示全部。例如:{#resourceType}
为*
时:表示全部资源。{#regionId}
为*
时:表示全部地域。{#accountId}
为*
时:表示全部阿里云账号。
资源类型 | 资源ARN |
---|---|
dbinstance | acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} |
Instance | acs:mongodb:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} |
Instance | acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId} |
Instance | acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:instance/{#InstanceId} |
Instance | acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceId} |
Instance | acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstance} |
DBInstance | acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceId} |
DBInstance | acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/* |
Instance | acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/* |
dbinstance | acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/* |
Instance | acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:instance/* |
Instance | acs:dds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbInstanceid} |