ROS参考

资源编排是阿里云提供的一项简化云计算资源管理的服务。更多详情请参见什么是资源编排服务。

支持的ECS资源列表

目前支持编排的资源包括普通资源和数据源资源。更多详情请参见资源编排支持ECS资源类型清单。

• 普通资源

  • ALIYUN::ECS::AutoProvisioningGroup：创建弹性供应组

  • ALIYUN::ECS::AutoSnapshotPolicy：自动快照策略

  • ALIYUN::ECS::AssignIpv6Addresses：为弹性网卡分配一个或多个IPv6地址

  • ALIYUN::ECS::AssignPrivateIpAddresses：为一块弹性网卡分配一个或多个辅助私有IP地址

  • ALIYUN::ECS::Command：新建云助手命令

  • ALIYUN::ECS::CopyImage：复制一个自定义镜像到其他地域

  • ALIYUN::ECS::CustomImage：创建自定义镜像

  • ALIYUN::ECS::DedicatedHost：创建专有宿主机

  • ALIYUN::ECS::DeploymentSet：创建部署集

  • ALIYUN::ECS::Disk：创建数据盘

  • ALIYUN::ECS::DiskAttachment：将数据盘关联到相应的ECS

  • ALIYUN::ECS::ForwardEntry：配置NAT网关中的转发表

  • ALIYUN::ECS::HpcCluster：创建一个HPC集群

  • ALIYUN::ECS::Instance：创建单个ECS实例

  • ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceClone：基于某个ECS克隆单个新的ECS实例

  • ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup：创建一个或多个ECS实例

  • ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroupClone：基于某个ECS实例克隆一个或多个新的ECS实例

  • ALIYUN::ECS::Invocation：为ECS实例触发一条云助手命令

  • ALIYUN::ECS::JoinSecurityGroup：添加ECS到安全组

  • ALIYUN::ECS::LaunchTemplate：创建ECS实例启动模板

  • ALIYUN::ECS::NetworkInterface：创建弹性网卡

  • ALIYUN::ECS::NetworkInterfaceAttachment：附加弹性网卡到专有网络

  • ALIYUN::ECS::NetworkInterfacePermission：授权弹性网卡

  • ALIYUN::ECS::PrefixList：创建前缀列表

  • ALIYUN::ECS::Route：创建自定义路由表条目

  • ALIYUN::ECS::RunCommand：在一台或多台ECS实例中执行一段Shell、PowerShell或者Bat类型的脚本

  • ALIYUN::ECS::SNatEntry：配置NAT网关中的SNAT表

  • ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup：创建安全组

  • ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroupClone：克隆安全组

  • ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroupEgress：配置安全组流量出规则

  • ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroupIngress：配置安全组流量入规则

  • ALIYUN::ECS::Snapshot：创建磁盘快照

  • ALIYUN::ECS::SSHKeyPair：创建SSH密钥对

  • ALIYUN::ECS::SSHKeyPairAttachment：绑定SSH密钥和ECS实例

  • ALIYUN::ECS::VPC：创建专有网络

  • ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch：创建专有网络中的虚拟交换机

  • ALIYUN::ECS::RamRoleAttachment：用于为一台或多台ECS实例授予实例RAM角色

  • ALIYUN::ECS::Activation：创建一个激活码

  • ALIYUN::ECS::ImageSharePermission：管理镜像共享权限

  • ALIYUN::ECS::CapacityReservation：创建容量预定服务

  • ALIYUN::ECS::ElasticityAssurance：创建弹性保障服务

  • ALIYUN::ECS::ImagePipeline：创建一个镜像模板

  • ALIYUN::ECS::ImageComponent：创建一个镜像组件

  • ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroupEgresses：给安全组批量绑定多条出方向的访问规则

  • ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroupIngresses：给安全组批量绑定多条入方向的访问规则

  • ALIYUN::ECS::SnapshotGroup：为指定ECS实例中的云盘创建快照一致性组，快照一致性组包含一个或多个云盘对应的快照

• 数据源资源

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::AutoSnapshotPolicies：查询自动快照策略

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::DedicatedHosts：查询专有宿主机的详细信息

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::DeploymentSets：查询一个或多个部署集的属性列表

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Disks：查询您已经创建的块存储（包括云盘以及本地盘）

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::DiskCategories：查询磁盘类型

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::HpcClusters：查询可用的HPC集群

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Images：查询可用的镜像资源

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Instances：查询ECS实例的详细信息

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::KeyPairs：查询一个或多个密钥对

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::NetworkInterfaces：查询弹性网卡（ENI）的详细信息

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::RecommendInstanceTypes：查询ECS实例规格

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::SecurityGroups：查询安全组的基本信息

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Snapshots：查询一台ECS实例或一块云盘所有的快照列表

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Zones：查询可用区

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::ManagedInstances：查询托管实例列表

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Commands：查询手动创建的所有可用命令

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::DedicatedHostClusters：查询专有宿主机集群的列表信息

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Activations：查询激活码

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Activation：查询单个激活码详情

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::AutoSnapshotPolicy：查询单个自动快照策略

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Command：查询您手动创建的单一可用的命令详情

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::DedicatedHostCluster：查询一个专有宿主机集群的详细信息

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::DeploymentSet：查询一个部署集的属性详情

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Disk：查询单个云盘详情

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::HpcCluster：查询单个HPC集群

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Instance：查询一台ECS实例的详细信息

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::KeyPair：查询一个密钥对详情

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::LaunchTemplate：查询一个实例启动模板详情

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::SecurityGroup：查询单个安全组详情

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::Snapshot：查询单个快照详情

  • DATASOURCE::ECS::LaunchTemplates：查询多个可用的实例启动模板

权限说明

默认情况下资源编排直接使用当前登录控制台的用户凭证，若您使用的是阿里云账号，可跳过以下授权内容。若您本案例使用的是RAM用户，需要给RAM用户授予以下权限：

所需资源清单

云服务器 ECS实例的资源架构如下图所示：

• 地域：选择ECS实例所在地域。无需指定，默认使用您控制台指定的地域。

• 网络及可用区：每个阿里云地域都有一个默认专有网络VPC，并且每个默认专有网络VPC在每个可用区中都有一个默认子网。

• 实例规格：实例规格，例如2vCPU 4GiB。

• 镜像：为实例确定操作系统。例如Alibaba Cloud Linux、Windows Server等。

• 存储：块存储EBS，包括系统盘和数据盘，可按需进行选择。

• 弹性公网IP：为实例创建一个公网IP，可以通过该IP访问该ECS实例。

• 安全组：一种虚拟防火墙，能够控制ECS实例的出入站流量。

• 密钥对：一种安全便捷的登录认证方式，用于证明个人身份的安全凭证。创建密钥对后，公有密钥在您的ECS实例上，而私有密钥在您的本地计算机上。

  

对应资源编排中的资源如下：

• 地域：无需指定，默认使用您控制台指定的地域。

• 网络及可用区：ALIYUN::ECS::VPC

• 实例规格：DATASOURCE::ECS::Instance

• 镜像：DATASOURCE::ECS::Images

• 存储：ALIYUN::ECS::Disk

• 弹性公网IP：ALIYUN::VPC::EIP

• 安全组：ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup

• 密钥对：DATASOURCE::ECS::KeyPair

创建并执行资源栈

1. 登录资源编排ROS控制台，单击顶部导航栏地域下拉框，选择您需要的地域。

2. 单击左侧菜单栏中的资源栈，选择创建资源栈 > 使用ROS，本案例直接使用资源编排官方提供的示例模板。

3. 确认模板内容，然后单击下一步。

   该示例中，使用已有专有网络VPC、交换机、安全组，创建两台个ECS实例，绑定EIP。YAML和JSON语法内容如下：

   YAML语法

   ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
   Description:
     en: Use Count to create a VPC type ECS, and then bind EIP (existing VPC).
     zh-cn: 使用Count创建VPC类型ECS，并依次绑定EIP(已有VPC)。
   Parameters:
     VPC:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: VPC ID
         zh-cn: 专有网络VPC实例ID
       Description:
         en: Please search the ID starting with (vpc-xxx)from console-Virtual Private Cloud
         zh-cn: 现有虚拟专有网络的实例ID,控制台-VPC-专有网络下查询
       AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::VPC::VPCId
     VSwitch:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: VSwitch ID
         zh-cn: 交换机实例ID
       Description:
         en: Existing VSwitch ID, query under console-VPC-VSwitch, <font color='red'>VSwitch must be under VPC. ECS will be created under this VSwitch</font>
         zh-cn: 现有交换机ID,控制台-VPC-交换机下查询，<font color='red'>交换机必须在VPC下。ECS将创建在此交换机下</font>
       AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch::VSwitchId
       AssociationPropertyMetadata:
         VpcId: ${VPC}
         ZoneId: ${ECSZoneId}
     SecurityGroup:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: Business Security Group ID
         zh-cn: 业务安全组ID
       Description:
         en: Please search the business security group ID starting with(sg-xxx)from console-ECS-Network & Security
         zh-cn: 现有业务安全组的实例ID,控制台-ECS-网络与安全-安全组下查询。<br><font color='red'>安全组必须归属在VPC下。</font>
       AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup::SecurityGroupId
       AssociationPropertyMetadata:
         VpcId: ${VPC}
     EIPBandwidth:
       Type: Number
       Label:
         en: EIP Bandwidth
         zh-cn: 弹性公网带宽
       Description:
         en: 'EIP Bandwidth, Value range: [1,200], unit: Mbps.'
         zh-cn: 弹性公网地址带宽。取值范围：1~200， 单位：Mbps。
       Default: 2
       MinValue: 1
       MaxValue: 200
     EIPInternetChargeType:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: EIP Charge Type
         zh-cn: 弹性公网地址的收费类型
       AssociationPropertyMetadata:
         LocaleKey: InternetChargeType
       Default: PayByTraffic
       AllowedValues:
         - PayByBandwidth
         - PayByTraffic
     Count:
       Type: Number
       Label:
         en: Count
         zh-cn: 数量
       Description:
         en: 'The number of ecs and eip to be created, value range: [1,140]'
         zh-cn: 需要创建的ecs和eip的数量，取值范围：[1,140]
       Default: 1
       MinValue: 1
       MaxValue: 140
     ECSZoneId:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: VSwitch Availability Zone
         zh-cn: 交换机可用区
       Description:
         en: 'Availability zone ID.<br><b>Note: <font color=''blue''>Before selecting, please confirm whether the availability zone supports the specification of creating ECS resources. It is recommended to be different from other switch availability zones</font></b ><br><font color=''red''>The switch availability zone and the selected switch instance ID must be in the same availability zone.</font>'
         zh-cn: 可用区ID。<br><b>注： <font color='blue'>选择前请确认该可用区是否支持创建ECS资源的规格，建议与其他交换机可用区不同</font></b><br><font color='red'>交换机可用区和已选择的交换机实例ID必须在同一个可用区。</font>
       AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance:ZoneId
     ECSImageId:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: Image
         zh-cn: 镜像
       Description:
         en: Image ID，Please use Centos7, see detail：<b><a href='https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/doc-detail/112977.html' target='_blank'><font color='blue'>Find the mirror</font></a></b>
         zh-cn: 镜像ID, 请使用Centos7, 详见：<b><a href='https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/112977.html' target='_blank'><font color='blue'>查找镜像</font></a></b>
       AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Image::ImageId
       AssociationPropertyMetadata:
         InstanceType: ${ECSInstanceType}
         SupportedImageOwnerAlias:
           - system
           - self
           - others
       Default: centos_7_04_64_20G_alibase_201701015.vhd
     ECSInstanceType:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: Instance Type
         zh-cn: 实例规格
       Description:
         en: <font color='blue'><b>1.Before selecting the model please confirm that the current available zone under the model is in stock, some models need to be reported in advance</b></font><br><font color='blue'><b>2.List of optional models</font><br></b></font>[ecs.c5.large <font color='green'>2vCPU 4GiB Intranet bandwidth1Gbps In-grid sending and receiving packages30MillionPPS</font>]<br></b>[ecs.c5.xlarge <font color='green'>4vCPU 8GiB Intranet bandwidth1.5Gbps In-grid sending and receiving packages50MillionPPS</font>]<br></b>[ecs.c5.2xlarge <font color='green'>8vCPU 16GiB Intranet bandwidth2.5Gbps In-grid sending and receiving packages80MillionPPS</font>]
         zh-cn: <font color='blue'><b>1.选择机型前请先确认当前可用区下该机型是否有货，部分机型需要提前报备</b></font><br><font color='blue'><b>2.可选机型列表</font><br></b></font>[ecs.c5.large <font color='green'>2vCPU 4GiB 内网带宽1Gbps 内网收发包30万PPS</font>]<br></b>[ecs.c5.xlarge <font color='green'>4vCPU 8GiB 内网带宽1.5Gbps 内网收发包50万PPS</font>]<br></b>[ecs.c5.2xlarge <font color='green'>8vCPU 16GiB 内网带宽2.5Gbps 内网收发包80万PPS</font>]
       AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType
       AssociationPropertyMetadata:
         ZoneId: ECSZoneId
     ECSDiskCategory:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: System Disk Type
         zh-cn: 系统盘类型
       Description:
         en: '<font color=''blue''><b>Optional values:</b></font><br>[cloud_efficiency: <font color=''green''>Efficient Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[cloud_ssd: <font color=''green''>SSD Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[cloud_essd: <font color=''green''>ESSD Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[cloud: <font color=''green''>Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[ephemeral_ssd: <font color=''green''>Local SSD Cloud Disk</font>]'
         zh-cn: '<font color=''blue''><b>可选值：</b></font><br>[cloud_efficiency: <font color=''green''>高效云盘</font>]<br>[cloud_ssd: <font color=''green''>SSD云盘</font>]<br>[cloud_essd: <font color=''green''>ESSD云盘</font>]<br>[cloud: <font color=''green''>普通云盘</font>]<br>[ephemeral_ssd: <font color=''green''>本地SSD盘</font>]'
       AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Disk::SystemDiskCategory
       AssociationPropertyMetadata:
         LocaleKey: DiskCategory
         InstanceType: ${ECSInstanceType}
     ECSSysDiskSize:
       Type: Number
       Label:
         en: System Disk Space
         zh-cn: 系统盘空间
       Description:
         en: 'System disk size, range of values: 40-500, units: GB.'
         zh-cn: 系统盘大小, 取值范围：[40, 500], 单位：GB。
       Default: 40
       MinValue: 40
       MaxValue: 500
     ECSPassword:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: Instance Password
         zh-cn: 实例密码
       Description:
         en: Server login password, Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in).
         zh-cn: 服务器登录密码,长度8-30，必须包含三项（大写字母、小写字母、数字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ 中的特殊符号）。
       ConstraintDescription:
         en: Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in).
         zh-cn: 长度8-30，必须包含三项（大写字母、小写字母、数字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ 中的特殊符号）。
       Default: Null
       AllowedPattern: '[0-9A-Za-z\_\-\&:;''<>,=%`~!@#\(\)\$\^\*\+\|\{\}\[\]\.\?\/]+$'
       MinLength: 8
       MaxLength: 30
       NoEcho: true
     KeyPairName:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: Key Pair Name
         zh-cn: 密钥对名称
       Description:
         en: If it is a Windows ECS instance, ignore this parameter. The default is blank.<br>If you have filled in <font color='green'>key pair name</font>, <font color='green'>instance password< The content of /font> will still be set in the instance, but the password login method in the Linux system will be forbidden.<br><font color='red'>Please enter the name of the existing key pair. If you use the instance password Login, the key pair name does not need to be filled in</font>
         zh-cn: 如果是Windows ECS实例，则忽略该参数。默认为空。<br>如果已填写<font color='green'>密钥对名称</font>，<font color='green'>实例密码</font>的内容仍会被设置到实例中，但是Linux系统中的密码登录方式会被禁止。<br><font color='red'>请输入已有密钥对的名称。如使用实例密码登录，密钥对名称不需要填写</font>
       AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::KeyPair::KeyPairName
       Default: Null
     PayType:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: ECS Instance Charge Type
         zh-cn: ECS付费类型
       AssociationProperty: ChargeType
       AssociationPropertyMetadata:
         LocaleKey: InstanceChargeType
       Default: PostPaid
       AllowedValues:
         - PostPaid
         - PrePaid
     PayPeriodUnit:
       Type: String
       Label:
         en: Pay Period Unit
         zh-cn: 购买资源时长周期
       AssociationProperty: PayPeriodUnit
       AssociationPropertyMetadata:
         Visible:
           Condition:
             Fn::Not:
               Fn::Equals:
                 - ${PayType}
                 - PostPaid
       Default: Month
       AllowedValues:
         - Month
         - Year
     PayPeriod:
       Type: Number
       Label:
         en: Period
         zh-cn: 购买资源时长
       AssociationProperty: PayPeriod
       AssociationPropertyMetadata:
         Visible:
           Condition:
             Fn::Not:
               Fn::Equals:
                 - ${PayType}
                 - PostPaid
       Default: 1
       AllowedValues:
         - 1
         - 2
         - 3
         - 4
         - 5
         - 6
         - 7
         - 8
         - 9
   Resources:
     ECSInstanceGroup:
       Type: ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup
       Properties:
         ZoneId:
           Ref: ECSZoneId
         VpcId:
           Ref: VPC
         VSwitchId:
           Ref: VSwitch
         SecurityGroupId:
           Ref: SecurityGroup
         ImageId:
           Ref: ECSImageId
         AllocatePublicIP: 'false'
         InstanceChargeType:
           Ref: PayType
         Period:
           Ref: PayPeriod
         PeriodUnit:
           Ref: PayPeriodUnit
         InstanceType:
           Ref: ECSInstanceType
         IoOptimized: optimized
         KeyPairName:
           Ref: KeyPairName
         MaxAmount:
           Ref: Count
         Password:
           Ref: ECSPassword
         SystemDiskCategory:
           Ref: ECSDiskCategory
         SystemDiskSize:
           Ref: ECSSysDiskSize
     ElasticIp:
       Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIP
       Properties:
         Bandwidth:
           Ref: EIPBandwidth
         InternetChargeType:
           Ref: EIPInternetChargeType
       Count:
         Ref: Count
     ElasticIpAssociation:
       Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIPAssociation
       Properties:
         InstanceId:
           Fn::Select:
             - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
             - Fn::GetAtt:
                 - ECSInstanceGroup
                 - InstanceIds
         AllocationId:
           Fn::Select:
             - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
             - Ref: ElasticIp
       Count:
         Ref: Count
   Outputs:
     EipAddress:
       Description: IP address of created EIP.
       Value:
         Fn::GetAtt:
           - ElasticIp
           - EipAddress
     SecurityGroupId:
       Description: generated security group id for security group.
       Value:
         Ref: SecurityGroup
     VSwitchId:
       Description: generated security vswitch id for VPC.
       Value:
         Ref: VSwitch
     VpcId:
       Description: generated security vpc id for VPC.
       Value:
         Ref: VPC
   Metadata:
     ALIYUN::ROS::Interface:
       ParameterGroups:
         - Parameters:
             - VPC
             - ECSZoneId
             - VSwitch
             - SecurityGroup
           Label:
             default: 'VPC '
         - Parameters:
             - EIPBandwidth
             - EIPInternetChargeType
           Label:
             default: EIP
         - Parameters:
             - PayType
             - PayPeriodUnit
             - PayPeriod
           Label:
             default:
               en: ECS PayType Configuration
               zh-cn: ECS付费类型配置
         - Parameters:
             - ECSInstanceType
             - ECSImageId
             - ECSDiskCategory
             - ECSSysDiskSize
             - Count
             - ECSPassword
             - KeyPairName
           Label:
             default: ECS
       TemplateTags:
         - acs:example:弹性计算:使用Count创建VPC类型ECS，并依次绑定EIP(已有VPC)
   

   JSON语法

   {
     "ROSTemplateFormatVersion": "2015-09-01",
     "Description": {
       "en": "Use Count to create a VPC type ECS, and then bind EIP (existing VPC).",
       "zh-cn": "使用Count创建VPC类型ECS，并依次绑定EIP(已有VPC)。"
     },
     "Parameters": {
       "VPC": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "VPC ID",
           "zh-cn": "专有网络VPC实例ID"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "Please search the ID starting with (vpc-xxx)from console-Virtual Private Cloud",
           "zh-cn": "现有虚拟专有网络的实例ID,控制台-VPC-专有网络下查询"
         },
         "AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::VPC::VPCId"
       },
       "VSwitch": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "VSwitch ID",
           "zh-cn": "交换机实例ID"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "Existing VSwitch ID, query under console-VPC-VSwitch, <font color='red'>VSwitch must be under VPC. ECS will be created under this VSwitch</font>",
           "zh-cn": "现有交换机ID,控制台-VPC-交换机下查询，<font color='red'>交换机必须在VPC下。ECS将创建在此交换机下</font>"
         },
         "AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch::VSwitchId",
         "AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
           "VpcId": "${VPC}",
           "ZoneId": "${ECSZoneId}"
         }
       },
       "SecurityGroup": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "Business Security Group ID",
           "zh-cn": "业务安全组ID"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "Please search the business security group ID starting with(sg-xxx)from console-ECS-Network & Security",
           "zh-cn": "现有业务安全组的实例ID,控制台-ECS-网络与安全-安全组下查询。<br><font color='red'>安全组必须归属在VPC下。</font>"
         },
         "AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup::SecurityGroupId",
         "AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
           "VpcId": "${VPC}"
         }
       },
       "EIPBandwidth": {
         "Type": "Number",
         "Label": {
           "en": "EIP Bandwidth",
           "zh-cn": "弹性公网带宽"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "EIP Bandwidth, Value range: [1,200], unit: Mbps.",
           "zh-cn": "弹性公网地址带宽。取值范围：1~200， 单位：Mbps。"
         },
         "Default": 1,
         "MinValue": 1,
         "MaxValue": 200
       },
       "EIPInternetChargeType": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "EIP Charge Type",
           "zh-cn": "弹性公网地址的收费类型"
         },
         "AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
           "LocaleKey": "InternetChargeType"
         },
         "Default": "PayByTraffic",
         "AllowedValues": [
           "PayByBandwidth",
           "PayByTraffic"
         ]
       },
       "Count": {
         "Type": "Number",
         "Label": {
           "en": "Count",
           "zh-cn": "数量"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "The number of ecs and eip to be created, value range: [1,140]",
           "zh-cn": "需要创建的ecs和eip的数量，取值范围：[1,140]"
         },
         "Default": 2,
         "MinValue": 1,
         "MaxValue": 140
       },
       "ECSZoneId": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "VSwitch Availability Zone",
           "zh-cn": "交换机可用区"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "Availability zone ID.<br><b>Note: <font color='blue'>Before selecting, please confirm whether the availability zone supports the specification of creating ECS resources. It is recommended to be different from other switch availability zones</font></b ><br><font color='red'>The switch availability zone and the selected switch instance ID must be in the same availability zone.</font>",
           "zh-cn": "可用区ID。<br><b>注： <font color='blue'>选择前请确认该可用区是否支持创建ECS资源的规格，建议与其他交换机可用区不同</font></b><br><font color='red'>交换机可用区和已选择的交换机实例ID必须在同一个可用区。</font>"
         },
         "AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance:ZoneId"
       },
       "ECSImageId": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "Image",
           "zh-cn": "镜像"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "Image ID，Please use Centos7, see detail：<b><a href='https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/doc-detail/112977.html' target='_blank'><font color='blue'>Find the mirror</font></a></b>",
           "zh-cn": "镜像ID, 请使用Centos7, 详见：<b><a href='https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/112977.html' target='_blank'><font color='blue'>查找镜像</font></a></b>"
         },
         "AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Image::ImageId",
         "AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
           "InstanceType": "${ECSInstanceType}",
           "SupportedImageOwnerAlias": [
             "system",
             "self",
             "others"
           ]
         },
         "Default": "centos_7_04_64_20G_alibase_201701015.vhd"
       },
       "ECSInstanceType": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "Instance Type",
           "zh-cn": "实例规格"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "<font color='blue'><b>1.Before selecting the model please confirm that the current available zone under the model is in stock, some models need to be reported in advance</b></font><br><font color='blue'><b>2.List of optional models</font><br></b></font>[ecs.c5.large <font color='green'>2vCPU 4GiB Intranet bandwidth1Gbps In-grid sending and receiving packages30MillionPPS</font>]<br></b>[ecs.c5.xlarge <font color='green'>4vCPU 8GiB Intranet bandwidth1.5Gbps In-grid sending and receiving packages50MillionPPS</font>]<br></b>[ecs.c5.2xlarge <font color='green'>8vCPU 16GiB Intranet bandwidth2.5Gbps In-grid sending and receiving packages80MillionPPS</font>]",
           "zh-cn": "<font color='blue'><b>1.选择机型前请先确认当前可用区下该机型是否有货，部分机型需要提前报备</b></font><br><font color='blue'><b>2.可选机型列表</font><br></b></font>[ecs.c5.large <font color='green'>2vCPU 4GiB 内网带宽1Gbps 内网收发包30万PPS</font>]<br></b>[ecs.c5.xlarge <font color='green'>4vCPU 8GiB 内网带宽1.5Gbps 内网收发包50万PPS</font>]<br></b>[ecs.c5.2xlarge <font color='green'>8vCPU 16GiB 内网带宽2.5Gbps 内网收发包80万PPS</font>]"
         },
         "AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType",
         "AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
           "ZoneId": "ECSZoneId"
         }
       },
       "ECSDiskCategory": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "System Disk Type",
           "zh-cn": "系统盘类型"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "<font color='blue'><b>Optional values:</b></font><br>[cloud_efficiency: <font color='green'>Efficient Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[cloud_ssd: <font color='green'>SSD Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[cloud_essd: <font color='green'>ESSD Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[cloud: <font color='green'>Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[ephemeral_ssd: <font color='green'>Local SSD Cloud Disk</font>]",
           "zh-cn": "<font color='blue'><b>可选值：</b></font><br>[cloud_efficiency: <font color='green'>高效云盘</font>]<br>[cloud_ssd: <font color='green'>SSD云盘</font>]<br>[cloud_essd: <font color='green'>ESSD云盘</font>]<br>[cloud: <font color='green'>普通云盘</font>]<br>[ephemeral_ssd: <font color='green'>本地SSD盘</font>]"
         },
         "AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Disk::SystemDiskCategory",
         "AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
           "LocaleKey": "DiskCategory",
           "InstanceType": "${ECSInstanceType}"
         }
       },
       "ECSSysDiskSize": {
         "Type": "Number",
         "Label": {
           "en": "System Disk Space",
           "zh-cn": "系统盘空间"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "System disk size, range of values: 40-500, units: GB.",
           "zh-cn": "系统盘大小, 取值范围：[40, 500], 单位：GB。"
         },
         "Default": 40,
         "MinValue": 40,
         "MaxValue": 500
       },
       "ECSPassword": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "Instance Password",
           "zh-cn": "实例密码"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "Server login password, Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in).",
           "zh-cn": "服务器登录密码,长度8-30，必须包含三项（大写字母、小写字母、数字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ 中的特殊符号）。"
         },
         "ConstraintDescription": {
           "en": "Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in).",
           "zh-cn": "长度8-30，必须包含三项（大写字母、小写字母、数字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ 中的特殊符号）。"
         },
         "Default": null,
         "AllowedPattern": "[0-9A-Za-z\\_\\-\\&:;'<>,=%`~!@#\\(\\)\\$\\^\\*\\+\\|\\{\\}\\[\\]\\.\\?\\/]+$",
         "MinLength": 8,
         "MaxLength": 30,
         "NoEcho": true
       },
       "KeyPairName": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "Key Pair Name",
           "zh-cn": "密钥对名称"
         },
         "Description": {
           "en": "If it is a Windows ECS instance, ignore this parameter. The default is blank.<br>If you have filled in <font color='green'>key pair name</font>, <font color='green'>instance password< The content of /font> will still be set in the instance, but the password login method in the Linux system will be forbidden.<br><font color='red'>Please enter the name of the existing key pair. If you use the instance password Login, the key pair name does not need to be filled in</font>",
           "zh-cn": "如果是Windows ECS实例，则忽略该参数。默认为空。<br>如果已填写<font color='green'>密钥对名称</font>，<font color='green'>实例密码</font>的内容仍会被设置到实例中，但是Linux系统中的密码登录方式会被禁止。<br><font color='red'>请输入已有密钥对的名称。如使用实例密码登录，密钥对名称不需要填写</font>"
         },
         "AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::KeyPair::KeyPairName",
         "Default": null
       },
       "PayType": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "ECS Instance Charge Type",
           "zh-cn": "ECS付费类型"
         },
         "AssociationProperty": "ChargeType",
         "AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
           "LocaleKey": "InstanceChargeType"
         },
         "Default": "PostPaid",
         "AllowedValues": [
           "PostPaid",
           "PrePaid"
         ]
       },
       "PayPeriodUnit": {
         "Type": "String",
         "Label": {
           "en": "Pay Period Unit",
           "zh-cn": "购买资源时长周期"
         },
         "AssociationProperty": "PayPeriodUnit",
         "AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
           "Visible": {
             "Condition": {
               "Fn::Not": {
                 "Fn::Equals": [
                   "${PayType}",
                   "PostPaid"
                 ]
               }
             }
           }
         },
         "Default": "Month",
         "AllowedValues": [
           "Month",
           "Year"
         ]
       },
       "PayPeriod": {
         "Type": "Number",
         "Label": {
           "en": "Period",
           "zh-cn": "购买资源时长"
         },
         "AssociationProperty": "PayPeriod",
         "AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
           "Visible": {
             "Condition": {
               "Fn::Not": {
                 "Fn::Equals": [
                   "${PayType}",
                   "PostPaid"
                 ]
               }
             }
           }
         },
         "Default": 1,
         "AllowedValues": [
           1,
           2,
           3,
           4,
           5,
           6,
           7,
           8,
           9
         ]
       }
     },
     "Resources": {
       "ECSInstanceGroup": {
         "Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup",
         "Properties": {
           "ZoneId": {
             "Ref": "ECSZoneId"
           },
           "VpcId": {
             "Ref": "VPC"
           },
           "VSwitchId": {
             "Ref": "VSwitch"
           },
           "SecurityGroupId": {
             "Ref": "SecurityGroup"
           },
           "ImageId": {
             "Ref": "ECSImageId"
           },
           "AllocatePublicIP": "false",
           "InstanceChargeType": {
             "Ref": "PayType"
           },
           "Period": {
             "Ref": "PayPeriod"
           },
           "PeriodUnit": {
             "Ref": "PayPeriodUnit"
           },
           "InstanceType": {
             "Ref": "ECSInstanceType"
           },
           "IoOptimized": "optimized",
           "KeyPairName": {
             "Ref": "KeyPairName"
           },
           "MaxAmount": {
             "Ref": "Count"
           },
           "Password": {
             "Ref": "ECSPassword"
           },
           "SystemDiskCategory": {
             "Ref": "ECSDiskCategory"
           },
           "SystemDiskSize": {
             "Ref": "ECSSysDiskSize"
           }
         }
       },
       "ElasticIp": {
         "Type": "ALIYUN::VPC::EIP",
         "Properties": {
           "Bandwidth": {
             "Ref": "EIPBandwidth"
           },
           "InternetChargeType": {
             "Ref": "EIPInternetChargeType"
           }
         },
         "Count": {
           "Ref": "Count"
         }
       },
       "ElasticIpAssociation": {
         "Type": "ALIYUN::VPC::EIPAssociation",
         "Properties": {
           "InstanceId": {
             "Fn::Select": [
               {
                 "Ref": "ALIYUN::Index"
               },
               {
                 "Fn::GetAtt": [
                   "ECSInstanceGroup",
                   "InstanceIds"
                 ]
               }
             ]
           },
           "AllocationId": {
             "Fn::Select": [
               {
                 "Ref": "ALIYUN::Index"
               },
               {
                 "Ref": "ElasticIp"
               }
             ]
           }
         },
         "Count": {
           "Ref": "Count"
         }
       }
     },
     "Outputs": {
       "EipAddress": {
         "Description": "IP address of created EIP.",
         "Value": {
           "Fn::GetAtt": [
             "ElasticIp",
             "EipAddress"
           ]
         }
       },
       "SecurityGroupId": {
         "Description": "generated security group id for security group.",
         "Value": {
           "Ref": "SecurityGroup"
         }
       },
       "VSwitchId": {
         "Description": "generated security vswitch id for VPC.",
         "Value": {
           "Ref": "VSwitch"
         }
       },
       "VpcId": {
         "Description": "generated security vpc id for VPC.",
         "Value": {
           "Ref": "VPC"
         }
       }
     },
     "Metadata": {
       "ALIYUN::ROS::Interface": {
         "ParameterGroups": [
           {
             "Parameters": [
               "VPC",
               "ECSZoneId",
               "VSwitch",
               "SecurityGroup"
             ],
             "Label": {
               "default": "VPC "
             }
           },
           {
             "Parameters": [
               "EIPBandwidth",
               "EIPInternetChargeType"
             ],
             "Label": {
               "default": "EIP"
             }
           },
           {
             "Parameters": [
               "PayType",
               "PayPeriodUnit",
               "PayPeriod"
             ],
             "Label": {
               "default": {
                 "en": "ECS PayType Configuration",
                 "zh-cn": "ECS付费类型配置"
               }
             }
           },
           {
             "Parameters": [
               "ECSInstanceType",
               "ECSImageId",
               "ECSDiskCategory",
               "ECSSysDiskSize",
               "Count",
               "ECSPassword",
               "KeyPairName"
             ],
             "Label": {
               "default": "ECS"
             }
           }
         ],
         "TemplateTags": [
           "acs:example:弹性计算:使用Count创建VPC类型ECS，并依次绑定EIP(已有VPC)"
         ]
       }
     }
   }

4. 根据界面，选择专有网络VPC、交换机、可用区、安全组等，然后单击创建，执行资源栈。

5. 输出结果。

   

6. 创建完成后，您可以通过OpenAPI、SDK或者控制台查看状态为运行中的ECS实例。

参考文档

资源编排提供搭建环境、搭建网站、搭建应用和AIGC实践等场景的资源一键部署，更多使用案例可参考：

• 使用ROS为ECS实例配置IPv6地址

• 使用ROS一键部署Docker环境（Linux）

• 使用ROS一键部署MySQL数据库（Linux）

• 使用ROS一键部署LNMP环境

• 使用ROS搭建WordPress

• 使用ROS部署宝塔Linux面板

• 使用ROS搭建FTP站点（Linux）

• 使用ROS搭建Hadoop环境

• 使用ROS部署Java Web环境（Alibaba Cloud Linux 3/2、CentOS 7.x）

• 使用ROS部署SVN

• 使用ROS一键部署RDS MySQL On ECS

• 使用ROS一键部署基于EBS的高性能MySQL服务

• 使用ROS搭建AI对话机器人