ACS-ECS-CreateAndCopyImage

模板名称

ACS-ECS-CreateAndCopyImage 创建ECS镜像并同步到其它地域

立即执行

模板描述

创建一个新ECS镜像并且克隆新镜像到其他地域，适用于需要创建和同步ECS镜像到不同地域的场景，例如系统更新和备份。在配置过程中，用户需要提供以下必填参数信息：地域ID（regionId）：用于指定需要创建镜像的ECS实例所在的地域，ECS实例ID（instanceId）：用于指定要创建镜像的实例，目标镜像名称（targetImageName）：用于为新的ECS镜像命名。此外，用户可以选择性地通过云助手命令（commandContent）在实例上运行脚本任务。创建后的镜像将被同步到指定的目标地域（targetRegionIds），用户也可以选择共享镜像到其他阿里云账户（accountIds）。模板在执行后会返回创建和克隆的镜像ID列表，方便用户验证操作结果。

模板类型

自动化

所有者

Alibaba Cloud

输入参数

输出参数

执行此模板需要的权限策略

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ecs:CopyImage",
                "ecs:CreateImage",
                "ecs:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion",
                "ecs:DeleteLaunchTemplateVersion",
                "ecs:DescribeImages",
                "ecs:DescribeInstances",
                "ecs:DescribeInvocationResults",
                "ecs:DescribeInvocations",
                "ecs:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions",
                "ecs:DescribeLaunchTemplates",
                "ecs:DescribeRegions",
                "ecs:ModifyImageSharePermission",
                "ecs:ModifyLaunchTemplateDefaultVersion",
                "ecs:RunCommand"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "ess:ModifyScalingConfiguration"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

详情

ACS-ECS-CreateAndCopyImage详情

模板内容

FormatVersion: OOS-2019-06-01
Description:
  name-en: ACS-ECS-CreateAndCopyImage
  name-zh-cn: 创建ECS镜像并同步到其它地域
  en: 'Creates an ECS image and copies the new image to other regions, applicable to scenarios requiring creation and synchronization of ECS images across different regions, such as system updates and backups. During configuration, users need to provide the following required parameter information: Region ID (regionId), which specifies the region of the ECS instance for which the image will be created, ECS Instance ID (instanceId), which identifies the instance to create the image from, and Target Image Name (targetImageName), which names the new ECS image. Optionally, users may execute tasks on the instance via cloud assistant commands (commandContent). The created image will be synchronized to specified target regions (targetRegionIds), and users can also opt to share the image with other Alibaba Cloud accounts (accountIds). Upon execution, the template will return a list of the created and cloned image IDs, facilitating verification of the operations.'
  zh-cn: 创建一个新ECS镜像并且克隆新镜像到其他地域，适用于需要创建和同步ECS镜像到不同地域的场景，例如系统更新和备份。在配置过程中，用户需要提供以下必填参数信息：地域ID（regionId）：用于指定需要创建镜像的ECS实例所在的地域，ECS实例ID（instanceId）：用于指定要创建镜像的实例，目标镜像名称（targetImageName）：用于为新的ECS镜像命名。此外，用户可以选择性地通过云助手命令（commandContent）在实例上运行脚本任务。创建后的镜像将被同步到指定的目标地域（targetRegionIds），用户也可以选择共享镜像到其他阿里云账户（accountIds）。模板在执行后会返回创建和克隆的镜像ID列表，方便用户验证操作结果。
  categories:
    - image_manage
Parameters:
  regionId:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: RegionId
      zh-cn: 地域ID
    AssociationProperty: RegionId
    Default: '{{ ACS::RegionId }}'
  instanceId:
    Label:
      en: InstanceId
      zh-cn: ECS实例ID
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceId
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      RegionId: regionId
  targetImageName:
    Label:
      en: TargetImageName
      zh-cn: 新镜像的名称
    Type: String
    Description:
      en: <p class="p">Note:</p> <ul class="ul"> <li class="li">Length is 2~128 English or Chinese characters</li> <li class="li"><font color='red'>must start with big or small letters or Chinese, not http:// and https://. </font></li> <li class="li">Can contain numbers, colons (:), underscores (_), or dashes (-). </li> </ul>
      zh-cn: <p class="p">注意：</p> <ul class="ul"> <li class="li">长度为2~128个英文或中文字符</li> <li class="li"><font color='red'>必须以大小字母或中文开头，不能以http://和https://开头。</font></li> <li class="li">可以包含数字、半角冒号（:）、下划线（_）或者短划线（-）。</li> </ul>
    Default: CreateImage_from_{{ACS::ExecutionId}}
  commandType:
    Label:
      en: CommandType
      zh-cn: 云助手命令类型
    Type: String
    AllowedValues:
      - RunShellScript
      - RunBatScript
      - RunPowerShellScript
    Default: RunShellScript
  commandContent:
    Description:
      en: <font color='red'><b>Command is not executed when value is empty</b></font>
      zh-cn: <font color='red'><b>命令为空时不会执行命令</b></font>
    Label:
      en: CommandContent
      zh-cn: 云助手命令
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: Code
    Default: ''
  targetRegionIds:
    Label:
      en: TargetRegionIds
      zh-cn: 目标地域ID
    Type: List
    AllowedValues:
      - all-regions
      - cn-beijing
      - cn-qingdao
      - cn-zhangjiakou
      - cn-huhehaote
      - cn-hangzhou
      - cn-shanghai
      - cn-shenzhen
      - cn-chengdu
      - cn-hongkong
      - cn-heyuan
      - cn-wulanchabu
      - ap-northeast-1
      - ap-southeast-1
      - ap-southeast-2
      - ap-southeast-3
      - ap-southeast-5
      - ap-south-1
      - us-east-1
      - us-west-1
      - eu-west-1
      - me-east-1
      - eu-central-1
    Default: []
  accountIds:
    Label:
      en: AccountIds
      zh-cn: 授权共享镜像的阿里云账号ID
    Type: List
    Default: []
  scalingConfigurationIds:
    Description:
      en: <font color='red'><b>Must correspond to the selected region</b></font>
      zh-cn: <font color='red'><b>必须要在所选的地域</b></font>
    Label:
      en: ScalingConfigurationIds
      zh-cn: 待修改的伸缩配置ID
    Type: List
    Default: []
  launchTemplateNames:
    Description:
      en: <font color='red'><b>Must correspond to the selected region</b></font>
      zh-cn: <font color='red'><b>必须要在所选的地域</b></font>
    Label:
      en: LaunchTemplateNames
      zh-cn: 待更新的实例启动模板名称列表
    Type: List
    Default: []
  tags:
    Label:
      en: Tags
      zh-cn: 镜像标签
    Type: Json
    AssociationProperty: Tags
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      ShowSystem: false
    Default: []
  rateControl:
    Label:
      en: RateControl
      zh-cn: 任务执行的并发比率
    Type: Json
    AssociationProperty: RateControl
    Default:
      Mode: Concurrency
      MaxErrors: 0
      Concurrency: 5
  OOSAssumeRole:
    Label:
      en: OOSAssumeRole
      zh-cn: OOS扮演的RAM角色
    Type: String
    Default: ''
RamRole: '{{ OOSAssumeRole }}'
Tasks:
- Name: whetherToRunCommand
  Action: 'ACS::Choice'
  Description:
    en: Choose next task
    zh-cn: 选择下一个任务
  Properties:
    DefaultTask: runCommand
    Choices:
      - When:
          'Fn::Equals':
            - ''
            - '{{ commandContent }}'
        NextTask: createImage
- Name: runCommand
  Action: 'ACS::ECS::RunCommand'
  Description:
    en: Run cloud assistant command on ECS instance
    zh-cn: 在实例中运行云助手命令
  Properties:
    regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
    instanceId: '{{ instanceId }}'
    commandContent: '{{ commandContent }}'
    commandType: '{{ commandType }}'
  Outputs:
    commandOutput:
      Type: String
      ValueSelector: invocationOutput
- Name: createImage
  Action: 'ACS::ECS::CreateImage'
  Description:
    en: Create new image with the specified image name and instance ID
    zh-cn: 通过指定实例ID和镜像名称创建新的镜像
  Properties:
    regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
    instanceId: '{{ instanceId }}'
    imageName: '{{ targetImageName }}-{{ ACS::CurrentUTCTime }}'
    tags: '{{tags}}'
  Outputs:
    imageId:
      ValueSelector: imageId
      Type: String
- Name: queryAllAvailableRegions
  Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
  Description:
    en: View all available regions
    zh-cn: 查询当前所有可用地域
  Properties:
    Service: ECS
    API: DescribeRegions
    Parameters:
      RegionId: '{{ regionId }}'
  Outputs:
    regionIds:
      Type: List
      ValueSelector: 'Regions.Region[]|.RegionId|select([scan("{{ACS::RegionId}}|test")]|length<1)'
    allRegionsChosen:
      Type: String
      ValueSelector: '.|{{targetRegionIds}}|sort|.[0]'
- Name: whetherCloneToAllRegions
  Action: 'ACS::Choice'
  Description:
    en: Choose next task by targetRegionIds Chosen
    zh-cn: 根据所选目的地域判断下一步执行
  Properties:
    DefaultTask: copyImage
    Choices:
      - When:
          'Fn::Equals':
            - all-regions
            - '{{ queryAllAvailableRegions.allRegionsChosen }}'
        NextTask: copyImageToAllRegions
- Name: copyImage
  Action: 'ACS::ECS::CopyImage'
  OnSuccess: whetherToShareImage
  Description:
    en: Copy image to regions chosen
    zh-cn: 复制镜像到被指定的地域
  Properties:
    regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
    imageId: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
    targetImageName: '{{ targetImageName }}-{{ ACS::CurrentUTCTime }}'
    targetRegionId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
  Loop:
    Items: '{{ targetRegionIds }}'
    RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
    Outputs:
      imageIdsWithRegion:
        AggregateType: 'Fn::ListJoin'
        AggregateField: imageIdWithRegion
  Outputs:
    imageIdWithRegion:
      ValueSelector: '.|(.imageId),"{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}"'
      Type: List
- Name: copyImageToAllRegions
  Action: 'ACS::ECS::CopyImage'
  Description:
    en: Copy image to all available regions
    zh-cn: 复制镜像到所有可用地域
  Properties:
    regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
    imageId: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
    targetImageName: '{{ targetImageName }}-{{ ACS::CurrentUTCTime }}'
    targetRegionId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
  Loop:
    Items: '{{ queryAllAvailableRegions.regionIds }}'
    RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
    Outputs:
      imageIdsWithRegion:
        AggregateType: 'Fn::ListJoin'
        AggregateField: imageIdWithRegion
  Outputs:
    imageIdWithRegion:
      ValueSelector: '.|(.imageId),"{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}"'
      Type: List
- Name: whetherToShareImage
  Action: 'ACS::Choice'
  Description:
    en: Choose next task by accountIds
    zh-cn: 根据输入账户值判断下一步执行
  Properties:
    DefaultTask: shareImage
    Choices:
      - When:
          'Fn::Equals':
            - []
            - '{{ accountIds }}'
        NextTask: modifyScalingConfiguration
- Name: shareImage
  Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
  Description:
    en: Shares a custom image to other Alibaba Cloud accounts
    zh-cn: 共享自定义镜像到其他阿里云账号
  Properties:
    Service: ECS
    API: ModifyImageSharePermission
    Parameters:
      RegionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      ImageId: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
      AddAccount: '{{ accountIds }}'
- Name: modifyScalingConfiguration
  Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
  OnError: ACS::NEXT
  Description:
    en: Modify scaling configuration
    zh-cn: 修改伸缩配置
  Properties:
    Service: ESS
    API: ModifyScalingConfiguration
    Parameters:
      RegionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      ScalingConfigurationId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
      ImageId: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
  Loop:
    Items: '{{ scalingConfigurationIds }}'
- Name: updateLaunchTemplate
  Action: 'ACS::ECS::UpdateLaunchTemplate'
  Description:
    en: Update instance launch template
    zh-cn: 更新实例启动模板
  Properties:
    regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
    imageId: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
    launchTemplateName: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
  Loop:
    Items: '{{ launchTemplateNames }}'
Outputs:
  imageIds:
    Type: List
    Value: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
  imageIdAndRegion:
    Type: List
    Value:
      'Fn::If':
        - 'Fn::Equals':
            - all-regions
            - '{{ queryAllAvailableRegions.allRegionsChosen }}'
        - '{{ copyImageToAllRegions.imageIdsWithRegion }}'
        - '{{ copyImage.imageIdsWithRegion }}'
Metadata:
  ALIYUN::OOS::Interface:
    ParameterGroups:
      - Parameters:
          - regionId
          - instanceId
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: 选择实例
            en: Select Ecs Instances
      - Parameters:
          - targetImageName
          - tags
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: 镜像设置
            en: Image Configure
      - Parameters:
          - commandType
          - commandContent
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: 发送远程命令
            en: Run Command
      - Parameters:
          - targetRegionIds
          - accountIds
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: 镜像分发
            en: Copy Image
      - Parameters:
          - scalingConfigurationIds
          - launchTemplateNames
          - rateControl
          - OOSAssumeRole
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: 高级选项
            en: Control Options